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sheath

Who acts: knight, you, cable, leaf sheath, dagger, Nerves · What happens: draw, put, finish, have, keep, wrap · To what, where: sword, sheath, camping knife, plastic sheath, wires, stem

«sheath» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sheath in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A close-fitting cover for the blade of a knife, sword or dagger.

The tree, 13 words
detamodpunctamodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETcloseADJ-PUNCTfittingADJcoverNOUNforADPtheDETbladeNOUNofADPaDETknifeNOUN,PUNCTswordNOUNorCCONJdaggerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 coverdet
2closecloseADJDegree=Pos4 fittingamod
3--PUNCT_2 closepunct
4fittingfittingADJDegree=Pos5 coveramod
5covercoverNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_8 bladecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bladedet
8bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing5 covernmod
9ofofADP_11 knifecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 knifedet
11knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 bladenmod
12,,PUNCT_13 swordpunct
13swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing11 knifeconj
14ororCCONJ_15 daggercc
15daggerdaggerNOUNNumber=Sing11 knifeconj
16..PUNCT_5 coverpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

A covering around part of a plant or animal, such as the leaf sheath of grass or the sheath around a nerve.

The tree, 22 words
detcasenmodcasedetnmodccconjpunctcasefixeddetcompoundapposcasenmodccdetconjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETcoveringNOUNaroundADPpartNOUNofADPaDETplantNOUNorCCONJanimalNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPtheDETleafNOUNsheathNOUNofADPgrassNOUNorCCONJtheDETsheathNOUNaroundADPaDETnerveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 coveringdet
2coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3aroundaroundADP_4 partcase
4partpartNOUNNumber=Sing2 coveringnmod
5ofofADP_7 plantcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 plantdet
7plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing4 partnmod
8ororCCONJ_9 animalcc
9animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing7 plantconj
10,,PUNCT_15 sheathpunct
11suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP15 sheathcase
12asasADP_11 suchfixed
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 sheathdet
14leafleafNOUNNumber=Sing15 sheathcompound
15sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing7 plantappos
16ofofADP_17 grasscase
17grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing15 sheathnmod
18ororCCONJ_20 sheathcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 sheathdet
20sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing17 grassconj
21aroundaroundADP_23 nervecase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 nervedet
23nervenerveNOUNNumber=Sing15 sheathnmod
24..PUNCT_2 coveringpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

A protective covering around a cable or wire.

detamodcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootADETprotectiveADJcoveringNOUNaroundADPaDETcableNOUNorCCONJwireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 coveringdet
2protectiveprotectiveADJDegree=Pos3 coveringamod
3coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4aroundaroundADP_6 cablecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cabledet
6cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing3 coveringnmod
7ororCCONJ_8 wirecc
8wirewireNOUNNumber=Sing6 cableconj
9..PUNCT_3 coveringpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

A close-fitting, simple dress.

detamodpunctamodpunctamodpunctrootADETcloseADJ-PUNCTfittingADJ,PUNCTsimpleADJdressNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 dressdet
2closecloseADJDegree=Pos4 fittingamod
3--PUNCT_2 closepunct
4fittingfittingADJDegree=Pos7 dressamod
5,,PUNCT_4 fittingpunct
6simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos7 dressamod
7dressdressNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 dresspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The knight drew his sword from its sheath.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNdrewVERBhisPRONswordNOUNfromADPitsPRONsheathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 drewnsubj
3drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 swordnmod:poss
5swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing3 drewobj
6fromfromADP_8 sheathcase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 sheathnmod:poss
8sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing3 drewobl
9..PUNCT_3 drewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawpastthe knightknight's swordsword's sheathvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent sword=Theme from sheath=Initial_Location

Example 2

Put the camping knife back in its sheath when you finish.

detcompoundobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjadvclpunctrootPutVERBtheDETcampingNOUNknifeNOUNbackADVinADPitsPRONsheathNOUNwhenSCONJyouPRONfinishVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 knifedet
3campingcampingNOUNNumber=Sing4 knifecompound
4knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobj
5backbackADV_1 Putadvmod
6ininADP_8 sheathcase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 sheathnmod:poss
8sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
9whenwhenSCONJ_11 finishmark
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 finishnsubj
11finishfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Putadvcl
12..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herethe camping knifeknife's sheathvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent knife=Theme in sheath=Destination
2finishpresentyouvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 3

The cable has a plastic sheath to keep the wires safe.

detnsubjdetamodobjmarkadvcldetobjxcomppunctrootTheDETcableNOUNhasVERBaDETplasticADJsheathNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETwiresNOUNsafeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cabledet
2cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 sheathdet
5plasticplasticADJDegree=Pos6 sheathamod
6sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7totoPART_8 keepmark
8keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hasadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 wiresdet
10wireswireNOUNNumber=Plur8 keepobj
11safesafeADJDegree=Pos8 keepxcomp
12..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe cablea plastic sheathvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheath=Patient
2keepto-infinitivethe cable not said herethe wiressafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wire=Theme

Example 4

A leaf sheath wraps around the stem of the grass.

detcompoundnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETleafNOUNsheathNOUNwrapsVERBaroundADPtheDETstemNOUNofADPtheDETgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sheathdet
2leafleafNOUNNumber=Sing3 sheathcompound
3sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrapsnsubj
4wrapswrapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aroundaroundADP_7 stemcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 stemdet
7stemstemNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrapsobl
8ofofADP_10 grasscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 grassdet
10grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing7 stemnmod
11..PUNCT_4 wrapspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrappresenta leaf sheaththe stem of the grassvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme around stem=Destination
2stemthe grassnom stem «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 5

The dagger had a sheath made of leather.

detnsubjdetobjaclcaseoblpunctrootTheDETdaggerNOUNhadVERBaDETsheathNOUNmadeVERBofADPleatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 daggerdet
2daggerdaggerNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 sheathdet
5sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 sheathacl
7ofofADP_8 leathercase
8leatherleatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 madeobl
9..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe daggera sheathvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheath=Patient
2makeparticiplea sheath not said hereof leathervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 6

Nerves have a fatty sheath that speeds up messages.

nsubjdetamodobjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtobjpunctrootNervesNOUNhaveVERBaDETfattyADJsheathNOUNthatPRONspeedsVERBupADPmessagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NervesnerveNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 sheathdet
4fattyfattyADJDegree=Pos5 sheathamod
5sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 speedsnsubj
7speedsspeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sheathacl:relcl
8upupADP_7 speedscompound:prt
9messagesmessageNOUNNumber=Plur7 speedsobj
10..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentNervesa fatty sheathvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheath=Patient
2speed uppresenta fatty sheathmessagesvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Agent

Example 7

The actor wore a long silver sheath dress to the film awards.

detnsubjdetamodcompoundcompoundobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETactorNOUNworeVERBaDETlongADJsilverNOUNsheathNOUNdressNOUNtoADPtheDETfilmNOUNawardsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 actordet
2actoractorNOUNNumber=Sing3 worensubj
3worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 dressdet
5longlongADJDegree=Pos8 dressamod
6silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing7 sheathcompound
7sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing8 dresscompound
8dressdressNOUNNumber=Sing3 woreobj
9totoADP_12 awardscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 awardsdet
11filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing12 awardscompound
12awardsawardNOUNNumber=Plur3 woreobl
13..PUNCT_3 worepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastthe actora long sheath dressto the film awardsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent dress=Theme

Example 8

He seized his sword, drew it out of its sheath in a flash, and tried to cut the ogre down.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjnmod:possobjpunctconjobjcasecasenmod:possoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjmarkxcompdetobjcompound:prtpunctrootHePRONseizedVERBhisPRONswordNOUN,PUNCTdrewVERBitPRONoutADPofADPitsPRONsheathNOUNinADPaDETflashNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtriedVERBtoPARTcutVERBtheDETogreNOUNdownADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 seizednsubj
2seizedseizeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 swordnmod:poss
4swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing2 seizedobj
5,,PUNCT_6 drewpunct
6drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 seizedconj
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 drewobj
8outoutADP_11 sheathcase
9ofofADP_11 sheathcase
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 sheathnmod:poss
11sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing6 drewobl
12ininADP_14 flashcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 flashdet
14flashflashNOUNNumber=Sing11 sheathnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 triedpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 triedcc
17triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 seizedconj
18totoPART_19 cutmark
19cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf17 triedxcomp
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 ogredet
21ogreogreNOUNNumber=Sing19 cutobj
22downdownADP_19 cutcompound:prt
23..PUNCT_2 seizedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seizepastHehis swordvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme
2drawpastHe not said hereswordsword's sheath in a flashvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent it=Theme out sheath=Initial_Location
3trypastHe not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4cut down not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe ogrevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ogre=Product

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sheath/