sheepfold
Who acts: sheepfold, shepherd, lamb · What happens: be, fence, keep, lock, run back, not let · To what, where: pen, sheep, gate, sheepfold, fox
«sheepfold» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sheepfold in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A sheepfold is a pen or small fenced place where sheep are kept safe at night.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sheepfold | det |
| 2 | sheepfold | sheepfold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pen | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 pen | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pen | det |
| 5 | pen | pen | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 place | cc |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 place | amod |
| 8 | fenced | fence | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 place | amod |
| 9 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pen | conj |
| 10 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 kept | advmod |
| 11 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 kept | aux:pass |
| 13 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 place | acl:relcl |
| 14 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 kept | xcomp |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 night | case |
| 16 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 kept | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 pen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a sheepfold | a pen or small fenced place | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fence | participle | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | keep | present · passive | sheep | night | safe property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The shepherd locked the gate of the sheepfold.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 shepherd | det |
| 2 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 locked | nsubj |
| 3 | locked | lock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gate | det |
| 5 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 locked | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 sheepfold | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sheepfold | det |
| 8 | sheepfold | sheepfold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gate | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 locked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lock | past | the shepherd | the gate of the sheepfold | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gate=Patient |
Example 2
The lamb ran back to the sheepfold before dark.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lamb | det |
| 2 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | nsubj |
| 3 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 ran | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 sheepfold | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sheepfold | det |
| 7 | sheepfold | sheepfold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | obl |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 9 dark | case |
| 9 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ran | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run back | past | the lamb | the sheepfold | before dark | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to sheepfold=Destination |
Example 3
A fox must not be let into the sheepfold.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 let | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 let | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 let | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | aux:pass |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 sheepfold | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sheepfold | det |
| 9 | sheepfold | sheepfold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 let | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not let | must · passive | a fox | the sheepfold | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sheepfold/