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shelter

Who acts: shelter, place, animal shelter, pets, people, many animals · What happens: be, keep, look, lose, get, sleep · To what, where: place, you, new homes, someone, 24 dogs, 7 dogs

«shelter» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shelter in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A shelter is a place that keeps you safe from rain, cold, sun or danger.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjxcompcaseoblpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETshelterNOUNisAUXaDETplaceNOUNthatPRONkeepsVERByouPRONsafeADJfromADPrainNOUN,PUNCTcoldADJ,PUNCTsunNOUNorCCONJdangerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 shelterdet
2sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing5 placensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 placedet
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 keepsnsubj
7keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placeacl:relcl
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 keepsobj
9safesafeADJDegree=Pos7 keepsxcomp
10fromfromADP_11 raincase
11rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing9 safeobl
12,,PUNCT_13 coldpunct
13coldcoldADJDegree=Pos9 safeconj
14,,PUNCT_15 sunpunct
15sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing5 placeconj
16ororCCONJ_17 dangercc
17dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing15 sunconj
18..PUNCT_5 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta sheltera place and sun or dangertree rules
2keeppresenta place and sun or dangeryousafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An animal shelter looks after lost or unwanted pets until they get new homes.

The tree, 14 words
detcompoundnsubjcaseamodccconjoblmarknsubjadvclamodobjpunctrootAnDETanimalNOUNshelterNOUNlooksVERBafterADPlostVERBorCCONJunwantedADJpetsNOUNuntilSCONJtheyPRONgetVERBnewADJhomesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 shelterdet
2animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing3 sheltercompound
3sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing4 looksnsubj
4lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5afterafterADP_9 petscase
6lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 petsamod
7ororCCONJ_8 unwantedcc
8unwantedunwantedADJDegree=Pos6 lostconj
9petspetNOUNNumber=Plur4 looksobl
10untiluntilSCONJ_12 getmark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 getnsubj
12getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 looksadvcl
13newnewADJDegree=Pos14 homesamod
14homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur12 getobj
15..PUNCT_4 lookspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresenta animal shelterafter lost petsvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3getpresentpets = petnew homesvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer home=Stimulus

Meaning 3

A shelter is also a place where people without a home can sleep.

detnsubjcopadvmoddetadvmodnsubjcasedetnmodauxadvclpunctrootADETshelterNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETplaceNOUNwhereADVpeopleNOUNwithoutADPaDEThomeNOUNcanAUXsleepVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 shelterdet
2sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing6 placensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 placecop
4alsoalsoADV_6 placeadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 placedet
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel13 sleepadvmod
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 sleepnsubj
9withoutwithoutADP_11 homecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 homedet
11homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing8 peoplenmod
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 sleepaux
13sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf6 placeadvcl
14..PUNCT_6 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta sheltera placetree rules
2sleepcanpeople without a homevn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

To shelter is to stay somewhere safe, or to keep someone safe.

markcsubjcopmarkadvmodxcomppunctccmarkconjobjxcomppunctrootToPARTshelterVERBisAUXtoPARTstayVERBsomewhereADVsafeADJ,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTkeepVERBsomeonePRONsafeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 sheltermark
2sheltershelterVERBVerbForm=Inf5 staycsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 staycop
4totoPART_5 staymark
5staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind5 stayadvmod
7safesafeADJDegree=Pos5 stayxcomp
8,,PUNCT_11 keeppunct
9ororCCONJ_11 keepcc
10totoPART_11 keepmark
11keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf5 stayconj
12someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 keepobj
13safesafeADJDegree=Pos11 keepxcomp
14..PUNCT_5 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shelterto-infinitivevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentsafe, somewhere, stay propertytree rules
3keepto-infinitivesomeonesafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme

Example 1

The animal shelter has 24 dogs.

detcompoundnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETanimalNOUNshelterNOUNhasVERB24NUMdogsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 shelterdet
2animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing3 sheltercompound
3sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
52424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 dogsnummod
6dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur4 hasobj
7..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe animal shelter24 dogsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient

Example 2

7 dogs were adopted from the shelter.

nummodnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctroot7NUMdogsNOUNwereAUXadoptedVERBfromADPtheDETshelterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
177NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 dogsnummod
2dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur4 adoptednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 adoptedaux:pass
4adoptedadoptVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 sheltercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 shelterdet
7sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing4 adoptedobl
8..PUNCT_4 adoptedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1adoptpast · passive7 dogsthe sheltervn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 3

The shelter got 5 new cats.

detnsubjnummodamodobjpunctrootTheDETshelterNOUNgotVERB5NUMnewADJcatsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shelterdet
2sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 catsnummod
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 catsamod
6catscatNOUNNumber=Plur3 gotobj
7..PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe shelter5 new catsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cat=Stimulus

Example 4

How many animals are in the shelter now?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasedetadvmodpunctrootHowADVmanyADJanimalsNOUNareAUXinADPtheDETshelterNOUNnowADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 animalsamod
3animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur7 shelternsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sheltercop
5ininADP_7 sheltercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 shelterdet
7sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8nownowADVPronType=Dem7 shelteradvmod
9??PUNCT_7 shelterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany animalsthe shelternowtree rules

Example 5

We waited in the bus shelter until the rain stopped.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctrootWePRONwaitedVERBinADPtheDETbusNOUNshelterNOUNuntilSCONJtheDETrainNOUNstoppedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 waitednsubj
2waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 sheltercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 shelterdet
5busbusNOUNNumber=Sing6 sheltercompound
6sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedobl
7untiluntilSCONJ_10 stoppedmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 raindet
9rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing10 stoppednsubj
10stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 waitedadvcl
11..PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastWethe bus sheltervn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shelter=Location
2stoppastthe rainvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 6

The scouts built a shelter from branches and leaves.

detnsubjdetobjcaseoblccconjpunctrootTheDETscoutsNOUNbuiltVERBaDETshelterNOUNfromADPbranchesNOUNandCCONJleavesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 scoutsdet
2scoutsscoutNOUNNumber=Plur3 builtnsubj
3builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 shelterdet
5sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtobj
6fromfromADP_7 branchescase
7branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur3 builtobl
8andandCCONJ_9 leavescc
9leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur7 branchesconj
10..PUNCT_3 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastthe scoutsa shelterbranches and leavesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset shelter=Product from branch=Material

Example 7

During a storm, shelter inside a strong building.

casedetoblpunctcasedetamodnmodpunctrootDuringADPaDETstormNOUN,PUNCTshelterNOUNinsideADPaDETstrongADJbuildingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DuringduringADP_3 stormcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 stormdet
3stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing5 shelterobl
4,,PUNCT_3 stormpunct
5sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6insideinsideADP_9 buildingcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 buildingdet
8strongstrongADJDegree=Pos9 buildingamod
9buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing5 shelternmod
10..PUNCT_5 shelterpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

Sheep shelter behind the hedge from the wind.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootSheepNOUNshelterVERBbehindADPtheDEThedgeNOUNfromADPtheDETwindNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur2 shelternsubj
2sheltershelterVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3behindbehindADP_5 hedgecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hedgedet
5hedgehedgeNOUNNumber=Sing2 shelterobl
6fromfromADP_8 windcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 winddet
8windwindNOUNNumber=Sing2 shelterobl
9..PUNCT_2 shelterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shelterpresentSheepthe hedgefrom the windvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme behind hedge=Location

Example 9

At nightfall they took shelter in a thick wood.

caseoblnsubjobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootAtADPnightfallNOUNtheyPRONtookVERBshelterNOUNinADPaDETthickADJwoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 nightfallcase
2nightfallnightfallNOUNNumber=Sing4 tookobl
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tooknsubj
4tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing4 tookobj
6ininADP_9 woodcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 wooddet
8thickthickADJDegree=Pos9 woodamod
9woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 tookobl
10..PUNCT_4 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepasttheyshelternightfallin a thick woodvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent shelter=Value in wood=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/shelter/