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sherlock

Who acts: Sherlock, famous fictional detective, person, ruder version, It, sister · What happens: be, solve, notice, find out, say, state · To what, where: famous fictional detective, stories, crimes, things, someone, something · Speech: someone speaks here

«sherlock» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sherlock in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

Sherlock Holmes is a famous fictional detective in stories by Arthur Conan Doyle, who solves crimes by careful noticing and logical thinking.

The tree, 22 words
nsubjflatcopdetamodamodcasenmodcasenmodflatflatpunctnsubjparataxisobjmarkamodadvclccamodconjpunctrootSherlockPROPNHolmesPROPNisAUXaDETfamousADJfictionalADJdetectiveNOUNinADPstoriesNOUNbyADPArthurPROPNConanPROPNDoylePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONsolvesVERBcrimesNOUNbySCONJcarefulADJnoticingVERBandCCONJlogicalADJthinkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SherlockSherlockPROPNNumber=Sing7 detectivensubj
2HolmesHolmesPROPNNumber=Sing1 Sherlockflat
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 detectivecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 detectivedet
5famousfamousADJDegree=Pos7 detectiveamod
6fictionalfictionalADJDegree=Pos7 detectiveamod
7detectivedetectiveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_9 storiescase
9storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur7 detectivenmod
10bybyADP_11 Arthurcase
11ArthurArthurPROPNNumber=Sing7 detectivenmod
12ConanConanPROPNNumber=Sing11 Arthurflat
13DoyleDoylePROPNNumber=Sing11 Arthurflat
14,,PUNCT_16 solvespunct
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel16 solvesnsubj
16solvessolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 detectiveparataxis
17crimescrimeNOUNNumber=Plur16 solvesobj
18bybySCONJ_20 noticingmark
19carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos20 noticingamod
20noticingnoticeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 solvesadvcl
21andandCCONJ_23 thinkingcc
22logicallogicalADJDegree=Pos23 thinkingamod
23thinkingthinkingNOUNNumber=Sing20 noticingconj
24..PUNCT_7 detectivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSherlocka famous fictional detectivestoriesby Arthurtree rules
2solvepresenta famous fictional detectivecrimesvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crime=Topic
3noticegerunda famous fictional detective not said herevn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A person who is good at finding things out.

detnsubjnsubjcopmarkadvclobjcompound:prtpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhoPRONisAUXgoodADJatSCONJfindingVERBthingsNOUNoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 goodnsubj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 goodnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goodcop
5goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
6atatSCONJ_7 findingmark
7findingfindVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 goodadvcl
8thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur7 findingobj
9outoutADP_7 findingcompound:prt
10..PUNCT_5 goodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta persongood propertytree rules
2find outgerunda person not said herethingsvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"Well done, Sherlock!"

punctadvmodpunctoblpunctpunctroot"PUNCTWellADVdoneVERB,PUNCTSherlockPROPN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 donepunct
2WellwellADVDegree=Pos3 doneadvmod
3donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 Sherlockpunct
5SherlockSherlockPROPNNumber=Sing3 doneobl
6!!PUNCT_3 donepunct
7""PUNCT_3 donepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quoteparticipleSherlockwell propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: informal, sarcastic — kept apart, not parsed.

Said to someone who has just stated something obvious.

caseoblnsubj:passauxadvmodacl:relclobjamodpunctrootSaidVERBtoADPsomeonePRONwhoPRONhasAUXjustADVstatedVERBsomethingPRONobviousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2totoADP_3 someonecase
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Saidobl
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 statednsubj:pass
5hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 statedaux
6justjustADV_7 statedadvmod
7statedstateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 someoneacl:relcl
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 statedobj
9obviousobviousADJDegree=Pos8 somethingamod
10..PUNCT_1 Saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertparticiplesomeonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to someone=Recipient
2state speech: otherpresent · perfect · passivesomethingtree rules

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"No kidding, Sherlock!" (a ruder version uses a swear word).

Sentence 1: "No kidding, Sherlock!"

punctdetpunctappospunctpunctroot"PUNCTNoDETkiddingNOUN,PUNCTSherlockPROPN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 kiddingpunct
2NonoDETPronType=Neg3 kiddingdet
3kiddingkiddingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 Sherlockpunct
5SherlockSherlockPROPNNumber=Sing3 kiddingappos
6!!PUNCT_5 Sherlockpunct
7""PUNCT_3 kiddingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (a ruder version uses a swear word).

punctdetamodnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctpunctroot(PUNCTaDETruderADJversionNOUNusesVERBaDETswearNOUNwordNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_5 usespunct
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 versiondet
3ruderrudeADJDegree=Cmp4 versionamod
4versionversionNOUNNumber=Sing5 usesnsubj
5usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 worddet
7swearswearNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordcompound
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 usesobj
9))PUNCT_5 usespunct
10..PUNCT_5 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresenta ruder versiona swear wordvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient

Example 1

Sherlock Holmes lived at 221B Baker Street.

nsubjflatcaseoblcompoundappospunctrootSherlockPROPNHolmesPROPNlivedVERBatADP221BNOUNBakerPROPNStreetPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SherlockSherlockPROPNNumber=Sing3 livednsubj
2HolmesHolmesPROPNNumber=Sing1 Sherlockflat
3livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_5 221Bcase
5221B221bNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord3 livedobl
6BakerBakerPROPNNumber=Sing7 Streetcompound
7StreetStreetPROPNNumber=Sing5 221Bappos
8..PUNCT_3 livedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastSherlock221Bvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at 221b=Location

Example 2

"It's raining." "Well spotted, Sherlock!"

Sentence 1: "It's raining." "

punctnsubjauxpunctpunctpunctroot"PUNCTItPRON'sAUXrainingVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 rainingpunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 rainingnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rainingaux
4rainingrainVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 rainingpunct
6""PUNCT_4 rainingpunct
7""PUNCT_4 rainingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rain in a quotepresent · progressiveItvn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»

Sentence 2: Well spotted, Sherlock!"

discoursepunctparataxispunctpunctrootWellINTJspottedVERB,PUNCTSherlockPROPN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellwellINTJ_2 spotteddiscourse
2spottedspotVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 Sherlockpunct
4SherlockSherlockPROPNNumber=Sing2 spottedparataxis
5!!PUNCT_4 Sherlockpunct
6""PUNCT_2 spottedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spotparticiplevn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»

Example 3

My sister played Sherlock and found my hidden chocolate.

nmod:possnsubjobjccconjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootMyPRONsisterNOUNplayedVERBSherlockPROPNandCCONJfoundVERBmyPRONhiddenADJchocolateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing3 playednsubj
3playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4SherlockSherlockPROPNNumber=Sing3 playedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 foundcc
6foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 playedconj
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 chocolatenmod:poss
8hiddenhiddenADJDegree=Pos9 chocolateamod
9chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing6 foundobj
10..PUNCT_3 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastMy sisterSherlockvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sherlock=Theme
2findpastMy sister not said heremy hidden chocolatevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chocolate=Topic

Example 4

Sherlock solves crimes by noticing small clues.

nsubjobjmarkadvclamodobjpunctrootSherlockNOUNsolvesVERBcrimesNOUNbySCONJnoticingVERBsmallADJcluesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SherlocksherlockNOUNNumber=Sing2 solvesnsubj
2solvessolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3crimescrimeNOUNNumber=Plur2 solvesobj
4bybySCONJ_5 noticingmark
5noticingnoticeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 solvesadvcl
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 cluesamod
7cluesclueNOUNNumber=Plur5 noticingobj
8..PUNCT_2 solvespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1solvepresentSherlockcrimesvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crime=Topic
2noticegerundSherlock not said heresmall cluesvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer clue=Stimulus

Example 5

Dr Watson helps Sherlock on his cases.

nmod:descnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootDrPROPNWatsonPROPNhelpsVERBSherlockPROPNonADPhisPRONcasesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrDrPROPNNumber=Sing2 Watsonnmod:desc
2WatsonWatsonPROPNNumber=Sing3 helpsnsubj
3helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4SherlockSherlockPROPNNumber=Sing3 helpsobj
5ononADP_7 casescase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 casesnmod:poss
7casescaseNOUNNumber=Plur3 helpsobl
8..PUNCT_3 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentWatson DrSherlockWatson's casesvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sherlock=Beneficiary

Example 6

Let's be Sherlocks and work out who took the cake.

objcopobjccconjcompound:prtnsubjccompdetobjpunctrootLetVERB'sPRONbeAUXSherlocksNOUNandCCONJworkVERBoutADPwhoPRONtookVERBtheDETcakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 Sherlockscop
4SherlockssherlockNOUNNumber=Plur1 Letobj
5andandCCONJ_6 workcc
6workworkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Letconj
7outoutADP_6 workcompound:prt
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 tooknsubj
9tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 workccomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 cakedet
11cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing9 tookobj
12..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said here'svn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
2is ainfinitiveSherlockstree rules
3work outinfinitiveyou not said herevn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4takepastthe cakevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sherlock/