shred
Who acts: Mum, dog, shred, Dad, dress, guitarist · What happens: tear, cut, destroy, play, skate, surf · To what, where: small thin piece, something, small thin pieces, papers, guitar, cheese · Speech: someone speaks here
«shred» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shred in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A small, thin piece torn or cut from something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 piece | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 piece | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 small | punct |
| 4 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 piece | amod |
| 5 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | torn | tear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 piece | acl |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 cut | cc |
| 8 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 torn | conj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 something | case |
| 10 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 cut | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 piece | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tear | participle | a small thin piece not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cut | participle | something | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from something=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A very small amount.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 amount | det |
| 2 | very | very | ADV | _ | 3 small | advmod |
| 3 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 amount | amod |
| 4 | amount | amount | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 amount | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"not a shred of evidence".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 shred | punct |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 shred | advmod |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 shred | det |
| 4 | shred | shred | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 evidence | case |
| 6 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shred | nmod |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 shred | punct |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shred | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To tear or cut something into small thin pieces.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 tear | mark |
| 2 | tear | tear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 cut | cc |
| 4 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 tear | conj |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 cut | obj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 pieces | case |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 pieces | amod |
| 8 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 pieces | amod |
| 9 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cut | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tear | to-infinitive | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | cut | infinitive | something | small thin pieces | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent something=Material into piece=Product |
Meaning 4
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To destroy papers with a shredding machine.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 destroy | mark |
| 2 | destroy | destroy | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | papers | paper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 destroy | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 machine | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 machine | det |
| 6 | shredding | shredding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 machine | compound |
| 7 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 destroy | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 destroy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | destroy | to-infinitive | papers | with a shredding machine | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent paper=Patient with machine=Instrument |
Meaning 5
Usage: slang — kept apart, not parsed.
To play guitar very fast and well, or to skate or surf very well; "shredded" also means very muscly.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 play | mark |
| 2 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 means | advcl |
| 3 | guitar | guitar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 play | obj |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 fast | advmod |
| 5 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 play | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 well | cc |
| 7 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 fast | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 skate | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 skate | cc |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 skate | mark |
| 11 | skate | skate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 play | conj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 surf | cc |
| 13 | surf | surf | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 skate | conj |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 well | advmod |
| 15 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 surf | advmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 shredded | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 shredded | punct |
| 18 | shredded | shred | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 means | csubj |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 shredded | punct |
| 20 | also | also | ADV | _ | 21 means | advmod |
| 21 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | very | very | ADV | _ | 23 muscly | advmod |
| 23 | muscly | muscly | ADV | _ | 21 means | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | to-infinitive | guitar | fast property | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guitar=Theme | ||||
| 2 | skate | to-infinitive | vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | surf | infinitive | well property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | shred in a quote | past | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | mean | present | muscly property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
Mum shredded the cheese for the pizza.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shredded | nsubj |
| 2 | shredded | shred | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cheese | det |
| 4 | cheese | cheese | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shredded | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 pizza | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 pizza | det |
| 7 | pizza | pizza | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shredded | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shredded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shred | past | Mum | the cheese | for the pizza | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cheese=Patient |
Example 2
The dog tore my homework to shreds!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tore | nsubj |
| 3 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 homework | nmod:poss |
| 5 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tore | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 shreds | case |
| 7 | shreds | shred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tore | obl |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 tore | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tore | past | the dog | my homework | to shreds | tree rules |
Example 3
There is not a shred of evidence that he did it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 is | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 shred | det |
| 5 | shred | shred | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 evidence | case |
| 7 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shred | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 did | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 did | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 evidence | acl |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 did | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not be | present | a shred of evidence | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 4
Dad shredded the old bank letters.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shredded | nsubj |
| 2 | shredded | shred | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 letters | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 letters | amod |
| 5 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 letters | compound |
| 6 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 shredded | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shredded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shred | past | Dad | the old bank letters | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Patient |
Example 5
Her dress was in shreds after the storm.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 dress | nmod:poss |
| 2 | dress | dress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shreds | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 shreds | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 shreds | case |
| 5 | shreds | shred | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 storm | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 storm | det |
| 8 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shreds | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 shreds | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Her dress | shreds | after the storm | tree rules |
Example 6
That guitarist can really shred! (slang)
Sentence 1: That guitarist can really shred!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 guitarist | det |
| 2 | guitarist | guitarist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shred | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 shred | aux |
| 4 | really | really | ADV | _ | 5 shred | advmod |
| 5 | shred | shred | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 shred | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shred | can | that guitarist | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Sentence 2: (slang)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 slang | punct |
| 2 | slang | slang | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 slang | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/shred/