signatory Who acts: signatory, person, formal hundred countries, signatories, parents, money · What happens: be, sign, allow, approve, agree, protect · To what, where: person, country, cheques, payments, signatories, last page
«signatory» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: signatory in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
A signatory is a person, group or country that has signed an official agreement, contract or treaty.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det punct conj cc conj nsubj:pass aux acl:relcl det amod obj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET signatory NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN , PUNCT group NOUN or CCONJ country NOUN that PRON has AUX signed VERB an DET official ADJ agreement NOUN , PUNCT contract NOUN or CCONJ treaty NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 signatory det 2 signatory signatory NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 group punct 7 group group NOUN Number=Sing 5 person conj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 country cc 9 country country NOUN Number=Sing 5 person conj 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 signed nsubj:pass 11 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 signed aux 12 signed sign VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 country acl:relcl 13 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 agreement det 14 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 15 agreement amod 15 agreement agreement NOUN Number=Sing 12 signed obj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 contract punct 17 contract contract NOUN Number=Sing 15 agreement conj 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 treaty cc 19 treaty treaty NOUN Number=Sing 15 agreement conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a signatory a person and group or country tree rules
2 sign present · perfect · passive country vn instr_communication-37.4.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient agreement=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: formal, money — kept apart, not parsed.
A signatory on a bank account is a person allowed to sign cheques and approve payments.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj case det compound nmod cop det acl mark xcomp obj cc conj obj punct root A DET signatory NOUN on ADP a DET bank NOUN account NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN allowed VERB to PART sign VERB cheques NOUN and CCONJ approve VERB payments NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 signatory det 2 signatory signatory NOUN Number=Sing 9 person nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 6 account case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 account det 5 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 6 account compound 6 account account NOUN Number=Sing 2 signatory nmod 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 person cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 person det 9 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 allowed allow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 person acl 11 to to PART _ 12 sign mark 12 sign sign VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 allowed xcomp 13 cheques cheque NOUN Number=Plur 12 sign obj 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 approve cc 15 approve approve VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 allowed conj 16 payments payment NOUN Number=Plur 15 approve obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a signatory on a bank account a person tree rules
2 allow participle a person not said here vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality
3 sign not said to happen to-infinitive a person not said here cheques vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent cheque=Destination
4 approve present payments vn allow-64.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent payment=Beneficiary
Example 1 (formal) Over a hundred countries are signatories to the treaty.
punct amod punct case det nummod nsubj cop case det nmod punct root ( PUNCT formal ADJ ) PUNCT Over ADP a DET hundred NUM countries NOUN are AUX signatories NOUN to ADP the DET treaty NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 formal punct 2 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 7 countries amod 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 formal punct 4 Over over ADP _ 6 hundred case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 hundred det 6 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 countries nummod 7 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 9 signatories nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 signatories cop 9 signatories signatory NOUN Number=Plur root root 10 to to ADP _ 12 treaty case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 treaty det 12 treaty treaty NOUN Number=Sing 9 signatories nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 9 signatories punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present formal hundred countries signatories to the treaty tree rules
Example 2 All the signatories must sign on the last page.
det:predet det nsubj aux case det amod obl punct root All DET the DET signatories NOUN must AUX sign VERB on ADP the DET last ADJ page NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 All all DET PronType=Tot 3 signatories det:predet 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 signatories det 3 signatories signatory NOUN Number=Plur 5 sign nsubj 4 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 sign aux 5 sign sign VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 on on ADP _ 9 page case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 page det 8 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 9 page amod 9 page page NOUN Number=Sing 5 sign obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sign must all signatories the last page vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent on page=Destination
Example 3 Both my parents are signatories on the house contract.
det:predet nmod:poss nsubj cop case det compound nmod punct root Both DET my PRON parents NOUN are AUX signatories NOUN on ADP the DET house NOUN contract NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Both both DET PronType=Tot 3 parents det:predet 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 parents nmod:poss 3 parents parent NOUN Number=Plur 5 signatories nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 signatories cop 5 signatories signatory NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 on on ADP _ 9 contract case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 contract det 8 house house NOUN Number=Sing 9 contract compound 9 contract contract NOUN Number=Sing 5 signatories nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 signatories punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present my parents signatories the house contract tree rules
Example 4 (money) The club treasurer is a signatory on the bank account.
punct nsubj punct det compound nsubj cop det case det compound nmod punct root ( PUNCT money NOUN ) PUNCT The DET club NOUN treasurer NOUN is AUX a DET signatory NOUN on ADP the DET bank NOUN account NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 money punct 2 money money NOUN Number=Sing 9 signatory nsubj 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 money punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 treasurer det 5 club club NOUN Number=Sing 6 treasurer compound 6 treasurer treasurer NOUN Number=Sing 9 signatory nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 signatory cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 signatory det 9 signatory signatory NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 on on ADP _ 13 account case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 account det 12 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 13 account compound 13 account account NOUN Number=Sing 9 signatory nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 signatory punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present money a signatory the bank account tree rules
Example 5 (formal) The signatories agreed to protect the rainforest.
punct amod punct det nsubj mark xcomp det obj punct root ( PUNCT formal ADJ ) PUNCT The DET signatories NOUN agreed VERB to PART protect VERB the DET rainforest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 formal punct 2 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 signatories amod 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 formal punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 signatories det 5 signatories signatory NOUN Number=Plur 6 agreed nsubj 6 agreed agree VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 to to PART _ 8 protect mark 8 protect protect VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 agreed xcomp 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 rainforest det 10 rainforest rainforest NOUN Number=Sing 8 protect obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 agreed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 agree speech: agree past the formal signatories vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 protect not said to happen to-infinitive the formal signatories not said here the rainforest vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rainforest=Beneficiary
Example 6 Every pupil in the class became a signatory to our class charter.
det nsubj case det nmod det xcomp case nmod:poss compound nmod punct root Every DET pupil NOUN in ADP the DET class NOUN became VERB a DET signatory NOUN to ADP our PRON class NOUN charter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 2 pupil det 2 pupil pupil NOUN Number=Sing 6 became nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 5 class case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 class det 5 class class NOUN Number=Sing 2 pupil nmod 6 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 signatory det 8 signatory signatory NOUN Number=Sing 6 became xcomp 9 to to ADP _ 12 charter case 10 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 charter nmod:poss 11 class class NOUN Number=Sing 12 charter compound 12 charter charter NOUN Number=Sing 8 signatory nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 became punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 become past every pupil in the class a signatory to our class charter vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2 charter our nom charter «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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