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silhouette

Who acts: silhouette, person, thing, We, tall silhouette, you · What happens: be, see, stand, cut out, paint, show · To what, where: dark shape, front, picture, black paper, black, outline

«silhouette» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: silhouette in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A silhouette is the dark shape or outline of someone or something seen against a brighter background, like a person standing in front of a sunset.

The tree, 26 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccconjcasenmodccconjaclcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetobl:agentaclcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETsilhouetteNOUNisAUXtheDETdarkADJshapeNOUNorCCONJoutlineNOUNofADPsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONseenVERBagainstADPaDETbrighterADJbackgroundNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETpersonNOUNstandingVERBinADPfrontNOUNofADPaDETsunsetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 silhouettedet
2silhouettesilhouetteNOUNNumber=Sing6 shapensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 shapecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 shapedet
5darkdarkADJDegree=Pos6 shapeamod
6shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 outlinecc
8outlineoutlineNOUNNumber=Sing6 shapeconj
9ofofADP_10 someonecase
10someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 outlinenmod
11ororCCONJ_12 somethingcc
12somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 someoneconj
13seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 somethingacl
14againstagainstADP_17 backgroundcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 backgrounddet
16brighterbrightADJDegree=Cmp17 backgroundamod
17backgroundbackgroundNOUNNumber=Sing13 seenobl
18,,PUNCT_21 personpunct
19likelikeADP_21 personcase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 persondet
21personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing13 seenobl:agent
22standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger21 personacl
23ininADP_24 frontcase
24frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing22 standingobl
25ofofADP_27 sunsetcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 sunsetdet
27sunsetsunsetNOUNNumber=Sing24 frontnmod
28..PUNCT_6 shapepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta silhouettethe dark shape or outline of someonetree rules
2seeparticipleagainst a brighter backgroundvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3standgerunda person not said herefront of a sunsetvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A silhouette is a picture of a person or thing cut out of black paper or painted all black, showing only the outline.

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodccconjaclcasecaseamodoblccconjdetoblpunctconjadvmoddetobjpunctrootADETsilhouetteNOUNisAUXaDETpictureNOUNofADPaDETpersonNOUNorCCONJthingNOUNcutVERBoutADPofADPblackADJpaperNOUNorCCONJpaintedVERBallDETblackADJ,PUNCTshowingVERBonlyADVtheDEToutlineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 silhouettedet
2silhouettesilhouetteNOUNNumber=Sing5 picturensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 picturecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 picturedet
5picturepictureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 personcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 persondet
8personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 picturenmod
9ororCCONJ_10 thingcc
10thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing8 personconj
11cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 thingacl
12outoutADP_15 papercase
13ofofADP_15 papercase
14blackblackADJDegree=Pos15 paperamod
15paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing11 cutobl
16ororCCONJ_17 paintedcc
17paintedpaintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 cutconj
18allallDETPronType=Tot19 blackdet
19blackblackADJDegree=Pos17 paintedobl
20,,PUNCT_21 showingpunct
21showingshowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 pictureconj
22onlyonlyADV_24 outlineadvmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 outlinedet
24outlineoutlineNOUNNumber=Sing21 showingobj
25..PUNCT_5 picturepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta silhouettea pictureof a person or thingtree rules
2cut outparticiplething not said hereblack papervn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector paper=Eventuality
3paintparticiplething not said hereall blackvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4showgerunda silhouette not said herethe outlinevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent outline=Recipient

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To be silhouetted means to appear as a dark shape against a light background.

The tree, 14 words
markaux:passnsubjmarkxcompcasedetamodoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootToPARTbeAUXsilhouettedVERBmeansVERBtoPARTappearVERBasADPaDETdarkADJshapeNOUNagainstADPaDETlightNOUNbackgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_3 silhouettedmark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 silhouettedaux:pass
3silhouettedsilhouetteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 appearmark
6appearappearVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7asasADP_10 shapecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 shapedet
9darkdarkADJDegree=Pos10 shapeamod
10shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing6 appearobl
11againstagainstADP_14 backgroundcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 backgrounddet
13lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing14 backgroundcompound
14backgroundbackgroundNOUNNumber=Sing10 shapenmod
15..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1silhouetteto-infinitive · passivetree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3appear not said to happento-infinitiveas a dark shape against a light backgroundvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 4

In fashion, a silhouette is the overall shape of a piece of clothing.

The tree, 13 words
caseoblpunctdetnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootInADPfashionNOUN,PUNCTaDETsilhouetteNOUNisAUXtheDEToverallADJshapeNOUNofADPaDETpieceNOUNofADPclothingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 fashioncase
2fashionfashionNOUNNumber=Sing9 shapeobl
3,,PUNCT_2 fashionpunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 silhouettedet
5silhouettesilhouetteNOUNNumber=Sing9 shapensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 shapecop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 shapedet
8overalloverallADJDegree=Pos9 shapeamod
9shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10ofofADP_12 piececase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 piecedet
12piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing9 shapenmod
13ofofADP_14 clothingcase
14clothingclothingNOUNNumber=Sing12 piecenmod
15..PUNCT_9 shapepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta silhouettethe overall shapefashionof a piece of clothingtree rules

Example 1

The castle was silhouetted against the orange sky.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETcastleNOUNwasAUXsilhouettedVERBagainstADPtheDETorangeADJskyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 castledet
2castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing4 silhouettednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 silhouettedaux:pass
4silhouettedsilhouetteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5againstagainstADP_8 skycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 skydet
7orangeorangeADJDegree=Pos8 skyamod
8skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing4 silhouettedobl
9..PUNCT_4 silhouettedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1silhouettepast · passivethe castleagainst the orange skytree rules

Example 2

We painted sunset backgrounds and added black silhouettes of trees.

nsubjcompoundobjccconjamodobjcasenmodpunctrootWePRONpaintedVERBsunsetNOUNbackgroundsNOUNandCCONJaddedVERBblackADJsilhouettesNOUNofADPtreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 paintednsubj
2paintedpaintVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sunsetsunsetNOUNNumber=Sing4 backgroundscompound
4backgroundsbackgroundNOUNNumber=Plur2 paintedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 addedcc
6addedaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 paintedconj
7blackblackADJDegree=Pos8 silhouettesamod
8silhouettessilhouetteNOUNNumber=Plur6 addedobj
9ofofADP_10 treescase
10treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur8 silhouettesnmod
11..PUNCT_2 paintedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paintpastWesunset backgroundsvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent background=Destination
2add speech: assertpastWe not said hereblack silhouettes of treesvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent silhouette=Patient

Example 3

A tall silhouette appeared in the doorway.

detamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootADETtallADJsilhouetteNOUNappearedVERBinADPtheDETdoorwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 silhouettedet
2talltallADJDegree=Pos3 silhouetteamod
3silhouettesilhouetteNOUNNumber=Sing4 appearednsubj
4appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_7 doorwaycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 doorwaydet
7doorwaydoorwayNOUNNumber=Sing4 appearedobl
8..PUNCT_4 appearedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appearpasta tall silhouettethe doorwayvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in doorway=Location

Example 4

Can you guess the animal from its silhouette?

auxnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONguessVERBtheDETanimalNOUNfromADPitsPRONsilhouetteNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 guessaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 guessnsubj
3guessguessVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 animaldet
5animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing3 guessobj
6fromfromADP_8 silhouettecase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 silhouettenmod:poss
8silhouettesilhouetteNOUNNumber=Sing3 guessobl
9??PUNCT_3 guesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guesscanyouthe animalanimal's silhouettevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme

Example 5

The old portrait was a silhouette cut from black paper.

detamodnsubjcopdetaclcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDEToldADJportraitNOUNwasAUXaDETsilhouetteNOUNcutVERBfromADPblackADJpaperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 portraitdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 portraitamod
3portraitportraitNOUNNumber=Sing6 silhouettensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 silhouettecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 silhouettedet
6silhouettesilhouetteNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 silhouetteacl
8fromfromADP_10 papercase
9blackblackADJDegree=Pos10 paperamod
10paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing7 cutobl
11..PUNCT_6 silhouettepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe old portraita silhouettetree rules
2cutparticiplea silhouette not said hereblack papervn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from paper=Location

Example 6

The birds made dark silhouettes on the telephone wire.

detnsubjamodobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETbirdsNOUNmadeVERBdarkADJsilhouettesNOUNonADPtheDETtelephoneNOUNwireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birdsdet
2birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4darkdarkADJDegree=Pos5 silhouettesamod
5silhouettessilhouetteNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobj
6ononADP_9 wirecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 wiredet
8telephonetelephoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 wirecompound
9wirewireNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
10..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe birdsdark silhouettesthe telephone wirevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent silhouette=Product

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/silhouette/