Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / S / simplex

simplex

Who acts: you, simplex link, duplex, simplex, virus, triangle · What happens: make, not compound, send, go, be, cause · To what, where: messages, one direction, ways, simplest shape, number, cold sores

«simplex» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: simplex in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: technical — kept apart, not parsed.

Simple, made of one part; not compound.

amodpunctconjcasenummodoblpunctadvmodpunctrootSimpleADJ,PUNCTmadeVERBofADPoneNUMpartNOUN;PUNCTnotPARTcompoundVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SimplesimpleADJDegree=Pos9 compoundamod
2,,PUNCT_3 madepunct
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Simpleconj
4ofofADP_6 partcase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 partnummod
6partpartNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
7;;PUNCT_9 compoundpunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 compoundadvmod
9compoundcompoundVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 compoundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticipleyou not said hereof one partvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2not compoundimperativeyou not said herevn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: communication — kept apart, not parsed.

A simplex link sends messages in only one direction, like a radio broadcast (unlike duplex, which goes both ways).

The tree, 19 words
detamodnsubjobjcaseadvmodnummodoblpunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctcaseappospunctnsubjacl:relcldetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctrootADETsimplexADJlinkNOUNsendsVERBmessagesNOUNinADPonlyADVoneNUMdirectionNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETradioNOUNbroadcastNOUN(PUNCTunlikeADPduplexNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONgoesVERBbothDETwaysNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 linkdet
2simplexsimplexADJDegree=Pos3 linkamod
3linklinkNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsnsubj
4sendssendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5messagesmessageNOUNNumber=Plur4 sendsobj
6ininADP_9 directioncase
7onlyonlyADV_8 oneadvmod
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 directionnummod
9directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsobl
10,,PUNCT_14 broadcastpunct
11likelikeADP_14 broadcastcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 broadcastdet
13radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing14 broadcastcompound
14broadcastbroadcastNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsobl
15((PUNCT_17 duplexpunct
16unlikeunlikeADP_17 duplexcase
17duplexduplexNOUNNumber=Sing14 broadcastappos
18,,PUNCT_20 goespunct
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 goesnsubj
20goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 duplexacl:relcl
21bothbothDETPronType=Tot22 waysdet
22wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur20 goesobl:unmarked
23))PUNCT_17 duplexpunct
24..PUNCT_4 sendspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpresenta simplex linkmessagesone directionlike a radio broadcastvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent message=Theme in direction=Destination
2gopresentduplexboth waysvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

A simplex is the simplest shape in any number of dimensions: a point, a line segment, a triangle, a tetrahedron.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctdetconjpunctdetcompoundappospunctdetappospunctdetconjpunctrootADETsimplexNOUNisAUXtheDETsimplestADJshapeNOUNinADPanyDETnumberNOUNofADPdimensionsNOUN:PUNCTaDETpointNOUN,PUNCTaDETlineNOUNsegmentNOUN,PUNCTaDETtriangleNOUN,PUNCTaDETtetrahedronNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 simplexdet
2simplexsimplexNOUNNumber=Sing6 shapensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 shapecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 shapedet
5simplestsimpleADJDegree=Sup6 shapeamod
6shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 numbercase
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 numberdet
9numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing6 shapenmod
10ofofADP_11 dimensionscase
11dimensionsdimensionNOUNNumber=Plur9 numbernmod
12::PUNCT_14 pointpunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 pointdet
14pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing6 shapeconj
15,,PUNCT_18 segmentpunct
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 segmentdet
17linelineNOUNNumber=Sing18 segmentcompound
18segmentsegmentNOUNNumber=Sing14 pointappos
19,,PUNCT_21 trianglepunct
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 triangledet
21triangletriangleNOUNNumber=Sing14 pointappos
22,,PUNCT_24 tetrahedronpunct
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 tetrahedrondet
24tetrahedrontetrahedronNOUNNumber=Sing21 triangleconj
25..PUNCT_6 shapepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta simplexthe simplest shape and a pointany number of dimensionstree rules

Meaning 4

Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.

In "herpes simplex", the name of the virus that causes cold sores.

The tree, 12 words
casepunctcompoundpunctpunctdetconjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclamodobjpunctrootInADP"PUNCTherpesNOUNsimplexNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTtheDETnameNOUNofADPtheDETvirusNOUNthatPRONcausesVERBcoldADJsoresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 simplexcase
2""PUNCT_4 simplexpunct
3herpesherpesNOUNNumber=Sing4 simplexcompound
4simplexsimplexNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5""PUNCT_4 simplexpunct
6,,PUNCT_8 namepunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 namedet
8namenameNOUNNumber=Sing4 simplexconj
9ofofADP_11 viruscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 virusdet
11virusvirusNOUNNumber=Sing8 namenmod
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 causesnsubj
13causescauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 virusacl:relcl
14coldcoldADJDegree=Pos15 soresamod
15soressoreNOUNNumber=Plur13 causesobj
16..PUNCT_4 simplexpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepresentthe viruscold soresvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition sore=Patient
2namethe virusnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

A triangle is a simplex in two dimensions.

detnsubjcopdetcasenummodnmodpunctrootADETtriangleNOUNisAUXaDETsimplexNOUNinADPtwoNUMdimensionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 triangledet
2triangletriangleNOUNNumber=Sing5 simplexnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 simplexcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 simplexdet
5simplexsimplexNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_8 dimensionscase
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 dimensionsnummod
8dimensionsdimensionNOUNNumber=Plur5 simplexnmod
9..PUNCT_5 simplexpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta trianglea simplextwo dimensionstree rules

Example 2

A TV broadcast is simplex: it only goes one way.

detcompoundnsubjcoppunctnsubjadvmodconjnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETTVNOUNbroadcastNOUNisAUXsimplexADJ:PUNCTitPRONonlyADVgoesVERBoneNUMwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 broadcastdet
2TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing3 broadcastcompound
3broadcastbroadcastNOUNNumber=Sing5 simplexnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 simplexcop
5simplexsimplexADJDegree=Posrootroot
6::PUNCT_9 goespunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 goesnsubj
8onlyonlyADV_9 goesadvmod
9goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 simplexconj
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 waynummod
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing9 goesobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_5 simplexpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta TV broadcastsimplex propertytree rules
2gopresentbroadcastone wayvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Cold sores are caused by herpes simplex virus.

amodnsubj:passaux:passcasecompoundcompoundoblpunctrootColdADJsoresNOUNareAUXcausedVERBbyADPherpesNOUNsimplexNOUNvirusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColdcoldADJDegree=Pos2 soresamod
2soressoreNOUNNumber=Plur4 causednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 causedaux:pass
4causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_8 viruscase
6herpesherpesNOUNNumber=Sing7 simplexcompound
7simplexsimplexNOUNNumber=Sing8 viruscompound
8virusvirusNOUNNumber=Sing4 causedobl
9..PUNCT_4 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepresent · passivesimplex virusCold soresvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient

Example 4

A tetrahedron is a three-dimensional simplex.

detnsubjcopdetnummodpunctamodpunctrootADETtetrahedronNOUNisAUXaDETthreeNUM-PUNCTdimensionalADJsimplexNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 tetrahedrondet
2tetrahedrontetrahedronNOUNNumber=Sing8 simplexnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 simplexcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 simplexdet
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 dimensionalnummod
6--PUNCT_5 threepunct
7dimensionaldimensionalADJDegree=Pos8 simplexamod
8simplexsimplexNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 simplexpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta tetrahedrona dimensional simplextree rules

Example 5

Walkie-talkies are half-duplex, not simplex.

compoundpunctnsubjcopcompoundpunctpunctadvmodconjpunctrootWalkieNOUN-PUNCTtalkiesNOUNareAUXhalfNOUN-PUNCTduplexNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTsimplexNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkiewalkieNOUNNumber=Sing3 talkiescompound
2--PUNCT_1 Walkiepunct
3talkiestalkieNOUNNumber=Plur7 duplexnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 duplexcop
5halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac7 duplexcompound
6--PUNCT_5 halfpunct
7duplexduplexNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_10 simplexpunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 simplexadvmod
10simplexsimplexNOUNNumber=Sing7 duplexconj
11..PUNCT_7 duplexpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWalkie talkieshalf duplex and simplextree rules

Example 6

The simplex method helps factories plan their work.

detamodnsubjnsubjxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETsimplexADJmethodNOUNhelpsVERBfactoriesNOUNplanVERBtheirPRONworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 methoddet
2simplexsimplexADJDegree=Pos3 methodamod
3methodmethodNOUNNumber=Sing4 helpsnsubj
4helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5factoriesfactoryNOUNNumber=Plur6 plannsubj
6planplanVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpsxcomp
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 worknmod:poss
8workworkNOUNNumber=Sing6 planobj
9..PUNCT_4 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentthe simplex methodvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2planinfinitivefactoriesfactories's workvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Topic
3workfactories = factorynom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/simplex/