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slavonic

Who acts: Old Church, Slavonia, Slavonian, Slavonic Dances, priest, Many Slavonic languages · What happens: do, be, use, describe, read, learn · To what, where: peoples, old Slavic language, church services, region, Ukrainian Slavonic languages, lively pieces

«slavonic» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: slavonic in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To do with the Slavs, the peoples of central and eastern Europe such as Ukrainians, Poles, Czechs, Slovaks, Serbs, Croats, Bulgarians and Russians, or with their languages.

The tree, 27 words
markcasedetoblpunctdetoblcaseamodccconjnmodcasefixednmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctnmodccconjpunctcccasenmod:possconjpunctrootToPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETSlavsPROPN,PUNCTtheDETpeoplesNOUNofADPcentralADJandCCONJeasternADJEuropePROPNsuchADJasADPUkrainiansPROPN,PUNCTPolesNOUN,PUNCTCzechsNOUN,PUNCTSlovaksNOUN,PUNCTSerbsNOUN,PUNCTCroatsNOUN,PUNCTBulgariansPROPNandCCONJRussiansPROPN,PUNCTorCCONJwithADPtheirPRONlanguagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 Slavscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Slavsdet
5SlavsSlavPROPNNumber=Plur2 doobl
6,,PUNCT_8 peoplespunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 peoplesdet
8peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 doobl
9ofofADP_13 Europecase
10centralcentralADJDegree=Pos13 Europeamod
11andandCCONJ_12 easterncc
12easterneasternADJDegree=Pos10 centralconj
13EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing8 peoplesnmod
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 Ukrainianscase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16UkrainiansUkrainianPROPNNumber=Plur8 peoplesnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 Polespunct
18PolespoleNOUNNumber=Plur8 peoplesconj
19,,PUNCT_20 Czechspunct
20CzechsczechNOUNNumber=Plur8 peoplesconj
21,,PUNCT_22 Slovakspunct
22SlovaksslovakNOUNNumber=Plur8 peoplesconj
23,,PUNCT_24 Serbspunct
24SerbsserbNOUNNumber=Plur8 peoplesconj
25,,PUNCT_26 Croatspunct
26CroatscroatNOUNNumber=Plur8 peoplesconj
27,,PUNCT_28 Bulgarianspunct
28BulgariansBulgarianPROPNNumber=Plur8 peoplesnmod
29andandCCONJ_30 Russianscc
30RussiansRussianPROPNNumber=Plur28 Bulgariansconj
31,,PUNCT_35 languagespunct
32ororCCONJ_35 languagescc
33withwithADP_35 languagescase
34theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 languagesnmod:poss
35languageslanguageNOUNNumber=Plur28 Bulgariansconj
36..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivethe peoples of central Europe such Ukrainians Bulgarians and Russians or Russians's languages and Poles and Czechs and Slovaks and Serbs and Croatswith the Slavsvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Old Church Slavonic is an old Slavic language used in church services and early books of Orthodox Christians.

The tree, 18 words
amodnsubjflatcopdetamodamodaclcasecompoundoblccamodconjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootOldADJChurchPROPNSlavonicPROPNisAUXanDEToldADJSlavicADJlanguageNOUNusedVERBinADPchurchNOUNservicesNOUNandCCONJearlyADJbooksNOUNofADPOrthodoxPROPNChristiansPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos2 Churchamod
2ChurchChurchPROPNNumber=Sing8 languagensubj
3SlavonicSlavonicPROPNNumber=Sing2 Churchflat
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 languagecop
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 languagedet
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 languageamod
7SlavicslavicADJDegree=Pos8 languageamod
8languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 languageacl
10ininADP_12 servicescase
11churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing12 servicescompound
12servicesserviceNOUNNumber=Plur9 usedobl
13andandCCONJ_15 bookscc
14earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos15 booksamod
15booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur12 servicesconj
16ofofADP_18 Christianscase
17OrthodoxOrthodoxPROPNNumber=Sing18 Christianscompound
18ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur15 booksnmod
19..PUNCT_8 languagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentOld Churcha old Slavic languagetree rules
2useparticiplea old Slavic language not said herechurch services and early books of Orthodox Christiansvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Slavonia is also a region of Croatia; «Slavonian» describes it.

nsubjcopadvmoddetcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctparataxisobjpunctrootSlavoniaPROPNisAUXalsoADVaDETregionNOUNofADPCroatiaPROPN;PUNCT«PUNCTSlavonianPROPN»PUNCTdescribesVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SlavoniaSlavoniaPROPNNumber=Sing5 regionnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 regioncop
3alsoalsoADV_5 regionadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 regiondet
5regionregionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 Croatiacase
7CroatiaCroatiaPROPNNumber=Sing5 regionnmod
8;;PUNCT_12 describespunct
9««PUNCT_10 Slavonianpunct
10SlavonianSlavonianPROPNNumber=Sing12 describesnsubj
11»»PUNCT_10 Slavonianpunct
12describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 regionparataxis
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 describesobj
14..PUNCT_5 regionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSlavoniaa regionof Croatiatree rules
2describepresentSlavonianregionvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 1

Ukrainian and Polish are both Slavonic languages.

amodccconjcopcc:preconjamodpunctrootUkrainianADJandCCONJPolishADJareAUXbothCCONJSlavonicADJlanguagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UkrainianukrainianADJDegree=Pos7 languagesamod
2andandCCONJ_3 Polishcc
3PolishpolishADJDegree=Pos1 Ukrainianconj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 languagescop
5bothbothCCONJ_7 languagescc:preconj
6SlavonicslavonicADJDegree=Pos7 languagesamod
7languageslanguageNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 languagespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentUkrainian Slavonic languagestree rules

Example 2

Dvořák's Slavonic Dances are lively pieces of music.

nmod:posscasecompoundnsubjcopamodcasenmodpunctrootDvořákPROPN'sPARTSlavonicPROPNDancesPROPNareAUXlivelyADJpiecesNOUNofADPmusicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DvořákDvořákPROPNNumber=Sing4 Dancesnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Dvořákcase
3SlavonicSlavonicPROPNNumber=Sing4 Dancescompound
4DancesDancePROPNNumber=Plur7 piecesnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 piecescop
6livelylivelyADJDegree=Pos7 piecesamod
7piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8ofofADP_9 musiccase
9musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing7 piecesnmod
10..PUNCT_7 piecespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDvořák's Slavonic Danceslively piecesof musictree rules

Example 3

The priest read the prayers in Church Slavonic.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodflatpunctrootTheDETpriestNOUNreadVERBtheDETprayersNOUNinADPChurchPROPNSlavonicPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 priestdet
2priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing3 readnsubj
3readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 prayersdet
5prayersprayerNOUNNumber=Plur3 readobj
6ininADP_7 Churchcase
7ChurchChurchPROPNNumber=Sing5 prayersnmod
8SlavonicSlavonicPROPNNumber=Sing7 Churchflat
9..PUNCT_3 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpastthe priestthe prayersChurchvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic

Example 4

Many Slavonic languages use the Cyrillic alphabet.

amodamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootManyADJSlavonicADJlanguagesNOUNuseVERBtheDETCyrillicADJalphabetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos3 languagesamod
2SlavonicslavonicADJDegree=Pos3 languagesamod
3languageslanguageNOUNNumber=Plur4 usensubj
4useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 alphabetdet
6CyrilliccyrillicADJDegree=Pos7 alphabetamod
7alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing4 useobj
8..PUNCT_4 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentMany Slavonic languagesthe Cyrillic alphabetvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alphabet=Patient

Example 5

My friend is learning a Slavonic language: Czech.

nmod:possnsubjauxdetamodobjpunctappospunctrootMyPRONfriendNOUNisAUXlearningVERBaDETSlavonicADJlanguageNOUN:PUNCTCzechADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 learningnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 learningaux
4learninglearnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 languagedet
6SlavonicslavonicADJDegree=Pos7 languageamod
7languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing4 learningobj
8::PUNCT_9 Czechpunct
9CzechCzechADJDegree=Pos7 languageappos
10..PUNCT_4 learningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpresent · progressiveMy frienda Slavonic languagevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Topic

Example 6

Slavonic peoples live across eastern and central Europe.

amodnsubjcaseamodccconjoblpunctrootSlavonicADJpeoplesNOUNliveVERBacrossADPeasternADJandCCONJcentralADJEuropePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SlavonicslavonicADJDegree=Pos2 peoplesamod
2peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 livensubj
3liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4acrossacrossADP_8 Europecase
5easterneasternADJDegree=Pos8 Europeamod
6andandCCONJ_7 centralcc
7centralcentralADJDegree=Pos5 easternconj
8EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing3 liveobl
9..PUNCT_3 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentSlavonic peopleseastern Europevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Troyan is also the name of a mythical king who often figures in Slavonic legends.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetamodnmodnsubjadvmodacl:relclcasecompoundoblpunctrootTroyanPROPNisAUXalsoADVtheDETnameNOUNofADPaDETmythicalADJkingNOUNwhoPRONoftenADVfiguresVERBinADPSlavonicPROPNlegendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TroyanTroyanPROPNNumber=Sing5 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 namecop
3alsoalsoADV_5 nameadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 namedet
5namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 kingcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 kingdet
8mythicalmythicalADJDegree=Pos9 kingamod
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 namenmod
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 figuresnsubj
11oftenoftenADV_12 figuresadvmod
12figuresfigureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 kingacl:relcl
13ininADP_15 legendscase
14SlavonicSlavonicPROPNNumber=Sing15 legendscompound
15legendslegendNOUNNumber=Plur12 figuresobl
16..PUNCT_5 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTroyanthe nameof a mythical kingtree rules
2figurepresenta mythical kingSlavonic legendsoften propertyvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/slavonic/