smack
Who acts: Smack, you, ball, She, pizza, He · What happens: hit, mean, suggest, smack, make, be · To what, where: someone, something, cheating, lips, noisy sound, middle · Speech: someone speaks here
«smack» in the school dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: smack in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To hit someone or something hard with an open hand.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 hit | mark |
| 2 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 hit | obj |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 something | cc |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 someone | conj |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 something | amod |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 hand | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 hand | det |
| 9 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hand | amod |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hard | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | to-infinitive | someone | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme someone=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A hit with an open hand, or the loud sound of a hit.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 hit | det |
| 2 | hit | hit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 hand | case |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 hand | det |
| 5 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 hand | amod |
| 6 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hit | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sound | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 sound | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sound | det |
| 10 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sound | amod |
| 11 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hit | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 hit | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 hit | det |
| 14 | hit | hit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sound | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hit | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: adverb, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Exactly or directly: smack in the middle.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 8 middle | advmod |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 directly | cc |
| 3 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 1 Exactly | conj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 middle | punct |
| 5 | smack | smack | ADV | _ | 8 middle | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 middle | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 middle | det |
| 8 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 middle | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A loud kiss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 kiss | det |
| 2 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 kiss | amod |
| 3 | kiss | kiss | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 kiss | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 5
«Smack of» means to suggest something: that smacks of cheating.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Smack | punct |
| 2 | Smack | Smack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 2 Smack | obl |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Smack | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 suggest | mark |
| 7 | suggest | suggest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 means | xcomp |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 suggest | obj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 smacks | punct |
| 10 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 smacks | det |
| 11 | smacks | smack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 something | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 cheating | case |
| 13 | cheating | cheating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 smacks | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Smack | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | suggest speech: suggest not said to happen | to-infinitive | Smack not said here | something | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic | ||||
| 3 | smack | cheating | nom smack «event transitive»: of=patient |
Meaning 6
Usage: slang — kept apart, not parsed.
An illegal drug (heroin); also a small fishing boat (old).
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 drug | det |
| 2 | illegal | illegal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 drug | amod |
| 3 | drug | drug | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 heroin | punct |
| 5 | heroin | heroin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drug | appos |
| 6 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 heroin | punct |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 boat | punct |
| 8 | also | also | ADV | _ | 12 boat | advmod |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 boat | det |
| 10 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 boat | amod |
| 11 | fishing | fishing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 boat | compound |
| 12 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drug | conj |
| 13 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 old | punct |
| 14 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 boat | amod |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 old | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 drug | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 7
To smack your lips means to make a noisy sound with your mouth, usually when you are about to eat something tasty.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 smack | mark |
| 2 | smack | smack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 means | csubj |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 lips | nmod:poss |
| 4 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 smack | obj |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 make | mark |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 means | xcomp |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 sound | det |
| 9 | noisy | noisy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 sound | amod |
| 10 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 mouth | case |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 13 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 about | punct |
| 15 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 19 about | advmod |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 about | advmod |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 about | nsubj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 about | cop |
| 19 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 make | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 eat | mark |
| 21 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 about | xcomp |
| 22 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 21 eat | obj |
| 23 | tasty | tasty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 something | amod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smack | to-infinitive | your lips | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Patient | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | make not said to happen | to-infinitive | a noisy sound | with your mouth | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product | ||||
| 4 | is | present | you | about, usually property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | you not said here | something | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient |
Example 1
The ball landed smack in the middle of the goal.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ball | det |
| 2 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 landed | nsubj |
| 3 | landed | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | smack | smack | ADV | _ | 3 landed | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 middle | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 middle | det |
| 7 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 landed | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 goal | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 goal | det |
| 10 | goal | goal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 middle | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 landed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | land | past | the ball | the middle of the goal | smack property | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in middle=Destination |
Example 2
She smacked her lips at the smell of pizza.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 smacked | nsubj |
| 2 | smacked | smack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 lips | nmod:poss |
| 4 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 smacked | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 smell | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 smell | det |
| 7 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 smacked | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 pizza | case |
| 9 | pizza | pizza | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 smell | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 smacked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smack | past | She | her lips | the smell of pizza | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Patient | |||
| 2 | smell | pizza | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Example 3
He hit the wall with a loud smack.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hit | nsubj |
| 2 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wall | det |
| 4 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hit | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 smack | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 smack | det |
| 7 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 smack | amod |
| 8 | smack | smack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hit | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | past | He | the wall | with a loud smack | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent wall=Patient with smack=Instrument |
Example 4
Gran gave me a big smack on the cheek.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gran | Gran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | iobj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 smack | det |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 smack | amod |
| 6 | smack | smack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 cheek | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cheek | det |
| 9 | cheek | cheek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smack | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Gran | a big smack | me | the cheek | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Recipient smack=Theme on cheek=Asset |
Example 5
Hitting is never OK.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hitting | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 OK | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 OK | cop |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 OK | advmod |
| 4 | OK | ok | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 OK | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | gerund | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | not is | present | ok property | tree rules |
Example 6
His excuse smacked of a lie.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 excuse | nmod:poss |
| 2 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smacked | nsubj |
| 3 | smacked | smack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 lie | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lie | det |
| 6 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smacked | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 smacked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smack | past | His excuse | of a lie | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | excuse | His = he | nom excuse «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 7
Iktomi trudged along with his burden, smacking his hungry lips together.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Iktomi | Iktomi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 trudged | nsubj |
| 2 | trudged | trudge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | along | along | ADV | _ | 2 trudged | advmod |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 burden | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 burden | nmod:poss |
| 6 | burden | burden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trudged | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 smacking | punct |
| 8 | smacking | smack | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 trudged | advcl |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 lips | nmod:poss |
| 10 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lips | amod |
| 11 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 smacking | obj |
| 12 | together | together | ADV | _ | 8 smacking | advmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 trudged | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trudge | past | Iktomi | with Iktomi's burden; along property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | smack | gerund | Iktomi not said here | Iktomi's hungry lips | together property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Patient | |||
| 3 | burden | Iktomi | nom burden «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/smack/