smith Who acts: person, Smith, surname, locksmith, we, goldsmith · What happens: make, shape, be, speak, hammer, help · To what, where: things, metal, one, countries, hot iron, horseshoe · Speech: someone speaks here
«smith» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: smith in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who makes and shapes things out of metal, especially iron (a blacksmith) or gold (a goldsmith).
The tree, 18 words det nsubj acl:relcl cc conj obj case case obl punct advmod conj punct det appos punct cc conj punct det appos punct punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON makes VERB and CCONJ shapes VERB things NOUN out ADP of ADP metal NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV iron NOUN ( PUNCT a DET blacksmith NOUN ) PUNCT or CCONJ gold NOUN ( PUNCT a DET goldsmith NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 makes nsubj 4 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 shapes cc 6 shapes shape VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 makes conj 7 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 6 shapes obj 8 out out ADP _ 10 metal case 9 of of ADP _ 10 metal case 10 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 6 shapes obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 iron punct 12 especially especially ADV _ 13 iron advmod 13 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 10 metal conj 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 blacksmith punct 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 blacksmith det 16 blacksmith blacksmith NOUN Number=Sing 13 iron appos 17 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 blacksmith punct 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 gold cc 19 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 13 iron conj 20 ( ( PUNCT _ 22 goldsmith punct 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 goldsmith det 22 goldsmith goldsmith NOUN Number=Sing 19 gold appos 23 ) ) PUNCT _ 22 goldsmith punct 24 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present a person vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 shape present a person not said here things metal and iron or gold vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Smith is one of the most common family names in English-speaking countries.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop case det advmod amod compound nmod case nmod punct conj obj punct root Smith NOUN is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET most ADV common ADJ family NOUN names NOUN in ADP English PROPN - PUNCT speaking VERB countries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Smith smith NOUN Number=Sing 3 one nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 one cop 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 4 of of ADP _ 9 names case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 names det 6 most most ADV Degree=Sup 7 common advmod 7 common common ADJ Degree=Pos 9 names amod 8 family family NOUN Number=Sing 9 names compound 9 names name NOUN Number=Plur 3 one nmod 10 in in ADP _ 11 English case 11 English English PROPN Number=Sing 9 names nmod 12 - - PUNCT _ 13 speaking punct 13 speaking speak VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 names conj 14 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 13 speaking obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Smith one of the common family names in English tree rules
2 speak speech: other gerund Smith not said here countries tree rules
Example 1 The smith hammered the hot iron into a horseshoe.
det nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET smith NOUN hammered VERB the DET hot ADJ iron NOUN into ADP a DET horseshoe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 smith det 2 smith smith NOUN Number=Sing 3 hammered nsubj 3 hammered hammer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 iron det 5 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 6 iron amod 6 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 3 hammered obj 7 into into ADP _ 9 horseshoe case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 horseshoe det 9 horseshoe horseshoe NOUN Number=Sing 3 hammered obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 hammered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hammer past the smith the hot iron into a horseshoe result vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent iron=Patient into horseshoe=Result
Example 2 My best friend's surname is Smith.
nmod:poss amod nmod:poss case nsubj cop punct root My PRON best ADJ friend NOUN 's PART surname NOUN is AUX Smith PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 friend nmod:poss 2 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 3 friend amod 3 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 5 surname nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 friend case 5 surname surname NOUN Number=Sing 7 Smith nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 Smith cop 7 Smith Smith PROPN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 Smith punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present My best friend's surname Smith tree rules
Example 3 A locksmith helped us when we lost our key.
det nsubj obj mark nsubj advcl nmod:poss obj punct root A DET locksmith NOUN helped VERB us PRON when SCONJ we PRON lost VERB our PRON key NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 locksmith det 2 locksmith locksmith NOUN Number=Sing 3 helped nsubj 3 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 helped obj 5 when when SCONJ _ 7 lost mark 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 lost nsubj 7 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 helped advcl 8 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 key nmod:poss 9 key key NOUN Number=Sing 7 lost obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past a locksmith us vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary
2 lose past we our key vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Eventuality
Example 4 The goldsmith made a beautiful ring.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root The DET goldsmith NOUN made VERB a DET beautiful ADJ ring NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 goldsmith det 2 goldsmith goldsmith NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 ring det 5 beautiful beautiful ADJ Degree=Pos 6 ring amod 6 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the goldsmith a beautiful ring vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Product
Example 5 In the old village, the smith worked next to the inn.
case det amod obl punct det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root In ADP the DET old ADJ village NOUN , PUNCT the DET smith NOUN worked VERB next ADV to ADP the DET inn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 village case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 village det 3 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 village amod 4 village village NOUN Number=Sing 8 worked obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 village punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 smith det 7 smith smith NOUN Number=Sing 8 worked nsubj 8 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 next next ADV _ 8 worked advmod 10 to to ADP _ 12 inn case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 inn det 12 inn inn NOUN Number=Sing 8 worked obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 worked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work past the smith to the inn; in the old village; next property vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in village=Theme
Example 6 Jamie Smith is in my class.
nsubj flat cop case nmod:poss punct root Jamie PROPN Smith PROPN is AUX in ADP my PRON class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jamie Jamie PROPN Number=Sing 6 class nsubj 2 Smith Smith PROPN Number=Sing 1 Jamie flat 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 class cop 4 in in ADP _ 6 class case 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 class nmod:poss 6 class class NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 class punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Jamie my class tree rules
Example 7 So the smith forged her two iron teeth.
advmod det nsubj obj nummod compound obj punct root So ADV the DET smith NOUN forged VERB her PRON two NUM iron NOUN teeth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 So so ADV _ 4 forged advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 smith det 3 smith smith NOUN Number=Sing 4 forged nsubj 4 forged forge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 forged obj 6 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 teeth nummod 7 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 8 teeth compound 8 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 4 forged obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 forged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forge past the smith two iron teeth her = she vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary tooth=Product
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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