snorkel Who acts: snorkel, short bent tube, you, I, We, She · What happens: be, let, breathe, swim, snorkel, use · To what, where: short bent tube, you, mouth, surface, snorkel, mask
«snorkel» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: snorkel in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A snorkel is a short, bent tube that lets you breathe through your mouth while swimming face-down near the surface of the water.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det amod punct amod nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp case nmod:poss obl mark advcl obl punct advmod case det obl case det nmod punct root A DET snorkel NOUN is AUX a DET short ADJ , PUNCT bent ADJ tube NOUN that PRON lets VERB you PRON breathe VERB through ADP your PRON mouth NOUN while SCONJ swimming VERB face NOUN - PUNCT down ADV near ADP the DET surface NOUN of ADP the DET water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 snorkel det 2 snorkel snorkel NOUN Number=Sing 8 tube nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 tube cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 tube det 5 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 8 tube amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 short punct 7 bent bent ADJ Degree=Pos 8 tube amod 8 tube tube NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 lets nsubj 10 lets let VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 tube acl:relcl 11 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 lets obj 12 breathe breathe VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 lets xcomp 13 through through ADP _ 15 mouth case 14 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 mouth nmod:poss 15 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 12 breathe obl 16 while while SCONJ _ 17 swimming mark 17 swimming swim VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 breathe advcl 18 face face NOUN Number=Sing 20 down obl 19 - - PUNCT _ 20 down punct 20 down down ADV _ 17 swimming advmod 21 near near ADP _ 23 surface case 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 surface det 23 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 17 swimming obl 24 of of ADP _ 26 water case 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 water det 26 water water NOUN Number=Sing 23 surface nmod 27 . . PUNCT _ 8 tube punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a snorkel a short bent tube tree rules 2 let present a short bent tube you tree rules 3 breathe infinitive you not said here your mouth vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 swim gerund you not said here the surface of the water down property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near surface=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To snorkel is to swim using a snorkel and a mask to look at fish and coral.
The tree, 17 words mark csubj cop mark xcomp det obj cc det conj mark advcl case obl cc conj punct root To PART snorkel VERB is AUX to PART swim VERB using VERB a DET snorkel NOUN and CCONJ a DET mask NOUN to PART look VERB at ADP fish NOUN and CCONJ coral NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 snorkel mark 2 snorkel snorkel VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 swim csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 swim cop 4 to to PART _ 5 swim mark 5 swim swim VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 using use VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 swim xcomp 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 snorkel det 8 snorkel snorkel NOUN Number=Sing 6 using obj 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 mask cc 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 mask det 11 mask mask NOUN Number=Sing 8 snorkel conj 12 to to PART _ 13 look mark 13 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 using advcl 14 at at ADP _ 15 fish case 15 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 13 look obl 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 coral cc 17 coral coral NOUN Number=Sing 15 fish conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 swim punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 snorkel to-infinitive tree rules 2 is present swim property tree rules 3 use gerund a snorkel and a mask vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snorkel=Patient 4 look to-infinitive at fish and coral vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at fish=Theme
Example 1 I wore a mask and snorkel to look at the fish.
nsubj det obj cc conj mark advcl case det obl punct root I PRON wore VERB a DET mask NOUN and CCONJ snorkel NOUN to PART look VERB at ADP the DET fish NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 mask det 4 mask mask NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 snorkel cc 6 snorkel snorkel NOUN Number=Sing 4 mask conj 7 to to PART _ 8 look mark 8 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 wore advcl 9 at at ADP _ 11 fish case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 fish det 11 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 8 look obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past I a mask and snorkel vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent mask=Theme 2 look to-infinitive I not said here at the fish vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at fish=Theme
Example 2 We went snorkelling on the reef.
nsubj xcomp case det obl punct root We PRON went VERB snorkelling VERB on ADP the DET reef NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 went nsubj 2 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 snorkelling snorkell VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 went xcomp 4 on on ADP _ 6 reef case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 reef det 6 reef reef NOUN Number=Sing 3 snorkelling obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past We vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 snorkell gerund We not said here the reef tree rules
Example 3 Blow hard to clear water from your snorkel.
xcomp mark xcomp obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Blow VERB hard ADJ to PART clear VERB water NOUN from ADP your PRON snorkel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Blow xcomp 3 to to PART _ 4 clear mark 4 clear clear VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 hard xcomp 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 4 clear obj 6 from from ADP _ 8 snorkel case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 snorkel nmod:poss 8 snorkel snorkel NOUN Number=Sing 4 clear obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Blow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow imperative you not said here hard property vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient 2 clear to-infinitive you not said here water your snorkel vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent water=Theme from snorkel=Source
Example 4 She snorkelled over a turtle.
nsubj case det obl punct root She PRON snorkelled VERB over ADP a DET turtle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 snorkelled nsubj 2 snorkelled snorkell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 over over ADP _ 5 turtle case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 turtle det 5 turtle turtle NOUN Number=Sing 2 snorkelled obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 snorkelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 snorkell past She a turtle tree rules
Example 5 A snorkel only works near the surface.
det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root A DET snorkel NOUN only ADV works VERB near ADP the DET surface NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 snorkel det 2 snorkel snorkel NOUN Number=Sing 4 works nsubj 3 only only ADV _ 4 works advmod 4 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 near near ADP _ 7 surface case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 surface det 7 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 4 works obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 works punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present a snorkel the surface vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Always snorkel with a buddy and an adult nearby.
advmod case det obl cc det conj advmod punct root Always ADV snorkel VERB with ADP a DET buddy NOUN and CCONJ an DET adult NOUN nearby ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Always always ADV PronType=Tot 2 snorkel advmod 2 snorkel snorkel VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 buddy case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 buddy det 5 buddy buddy NOUN Number=Sing 2 snorkel obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 adult cc 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 adult det 8 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 5 buddy conj 9 nearby nearby ADV _ 8 adult advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 snorkel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 snorkel imperative you not said here with a buddy and a adult; always property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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