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soldier

Who acts: soldier, person, things, you, soldiers, We · What happens: be, train, fight, soldier on, mean, keep · To what, where: person, member, thin strips, boiled egg, parade, poppies

«soldier» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: soldier in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A soldier is a person who is a member of an army and is trained to fight for their country.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjcopdetconjcasedetnmodccaux:passconjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETsoldierNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONisAUXaDETmemberNOUNofADPanDETarmyNOUNandCCONJisAUXtrainedVERBtoPARTfightVERBforADPtheirPRONcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 soldierdet
2soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 membernsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 membercop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 memberdet
9membermemberNOUNNumber=Sing5 personconj
10ofofADP_12 armycase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 armydet
12armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing9 membernmod
13andandCCONJ_15 trainedcc
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 trainedaux:pass
15trainedtrainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 personconj
16totoPART_17 fightmark
17fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf15 trainedxcomp
18forforADP_20 countrycase
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 countrynmod:poss
20countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing17 fightobl
21..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta soldiera person and a membertree rules
2is apresenta person and a membera memberof a armytree rules
3trainpresent · passivea soldier not said herevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: clause=Attribute
4fightto-infinitivea soldier not said herefor person's countryvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To soldier on means to keep going even when things are hard or you feel ill.

The tree, 16 words
marknsubjoblmarkxcompxcompadvmodadvmodnsubjcopadvclccnsubjconjxcomppunctrootToPARTsoldierVERBonADPmeansVERBtoPARTkeepVERBgoingVERBevenADVwhenADVthingsNOUNareAUXhardADJorCCONJyouPRONfeelVERBillADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 soldiermark
2soldiersoldierVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 meansnsubj
3ononADP_2 soldierobl
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger6 keepxcomp
8evenevenADV_12 hardadvmod
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 hardadvmod
10thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur12 hardnsubj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 hardcop
12hardhardADJDegree=Pos7 goingadvcl
13ororCCONJ_15 feelcc
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 feelnsubj
15feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 hardconj
16illillADJDegree=Pos15 feelxcomp
17..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soldier onto-infinitivevn captain-29.8 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3keep not said to happento-infinitivetree rules
4gogerundvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ispresentthingshard propertytree rules
6feelpresentyouill propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Meaning 3

In the UK, «soldiers» are also thin strips of toast to dip into a boiled egg.

The tree, 16 words
casedetpunctpunctnsubjpunctcopadvmodamodparataxiscasenmodmarkaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootInADPtheDETUKPROPN,PUNCT«PUNCTsoldiersNOUN»PUNCTareAUXalsoADVthinADJstripsNOUNofADPtoastNOUNtoPARTdipVERBintoADPaDETboiledVERBeggNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 UKcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 UKdet
3UKUKPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 UKpunct
5««PUNCT_6 soldierspunct
6soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur11 stripsnsubj
7»»PUNCT_6 soldierspunct
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 stripscop
9alsoalsoADV_11 stripsadvmod
10thinthinADJDegree=Pos11 stripsamod
11stripsstripNOUNNumber=Plur3 UKparataxis
12ofofADP_13 toastcase
13toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing11 stripsnmod
14totoPART_15 dipmark
15dipdipVERBVerbForm=Inf11 stripsacl
16intointoADP_19 eggcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 eggdet
18boiledboilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 eggamod
19eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing15 dipobl
20..PUNCT_11 stripspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentsoldiersthin stripsof toasttree rules
2dipto-infinitivea boiled eggvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into egg=Location
3boilparticiplevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 1

The soldier marched in the parade.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsoldierNOUNmarchedVERBinADPtheDETparadeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldierdet
2soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing3 marchednsubj
3marchedmarchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 paradecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 paradedet
6paradeparadeNOUNNumber=Sing3 marchedobl
7..PUNCT_3 marchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marchpastthe soldierthe paradevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in parade=Trajectory

Example 2

We wore poppies to remember the soldiers who died in the wars.

nsubjobjmarkxcompdetobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONworeVERBpoppiesNOUNtoPARTrememberVERBtheDETsoldiersNOUNwhoPRONdiedVERBinADPtheDETwarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 worensubj
2worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3poppiespoppyNOUNNumber=Plur2 woreobj
4totoPART_5 remembermark
5rememberrememberVERBVerbForm=Inf2 worexcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 soldiersdet
7soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 rememberobj
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 diednsubj
9dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 soldiersacl:relcl
10ininADP_12 warscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 warsdet
12warswarNOUNNumber=Plur9 diedobl
13..PUNCT_2 worepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastWepoppiestree rules
2rememberto-infinitiveWe not said herethe soldiersvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme
3diepastthe soldiersin the warsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in war=Attribute

Example 3

My great-grandad was a soldier in the Second World War.

nmod:possamodpunctnsubjcopdetcasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctrootMyPRONgreatADJ-PUNCTgrandadNOUNwasAUXaDETsoldierNOUNinADPtheDETSecondADJWorldPROPNWarPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 grandadnmod:poss
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 grandadamod
3--PUNCT_2 greatpunct
4grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing7 soldiernsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 soldiercop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 soldierdet
7soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_12 Warcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Wardet
10SecondSecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 Waramod
11WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing12 Warcompound
12WarWarPROPNNumber=Sing7 soldiernmod
13..PUNCT_7 soldierpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastMy great grandada soldierthe Second World Wartree rules

Example 4

She had a cold but soldiered on to the end of the race.

nsubjdetobjccconjcasecasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootShePRONhadVERBaDETcoldADJbutCCONJsoldieredVERBonADPtoADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 colddet
4coldcoldADJDegree=Pos2 hadobj
5butbutCCONJ_6 soldieredcc
6soldieredsoldierVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 coldconj
7ononADP_10 endcase
8totoADP_10 endcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 enddet
10endendNOUNNumber=Sing6 soldieredobl
11ofofADP_13 racecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 racedet
13raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing10 endnmod
14..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShea coldvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cold=Patient
2soldierparticipleShe not said hereon the end of the racevn captain-29.8 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent

Example 5

I had a boiled egg with soldiers for breakfast.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootIPRONhadVERBaDETboiledVERBeggNOUNwithADPsoldiersNOUNforADPbreakfastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 eggdet
4boiledboilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 eggamod
5eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6withwithADP_7 soldierscase
7soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 eggnmod
8forforADP_9 breakfastcase
9breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing7 soldiersnmod
10..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastIa boiled eggwith soldiers for breakfastvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Patient
2boilparticiplevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

The soldiers guarded the castle gate.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETsoldiersNOUNguardedVERBtheDETcastleNOUNgateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldiersdet
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur3 guardednsubj
3guardedguardVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gatedet
5castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing6 gatecompound
6gategateNOUNNumber=Sing3 guardedobj
7..PUNCT_3 guardedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guardpastthe soldiersthe castle gatevn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gate=Beneficiary

Example 7

He lined up his toy soldiers on the floor.

nsubjcompound:prtnmod:posscompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONlinedVERBupADPhisPRONtoyNOUNsoldiersNOUNonADPtheDETfloorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 linednsubj
2linedlineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 linedcompound:prt
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 soldiersnmod:poss
5toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing6 soldierscompound
6soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur2 linedobj
7ononADP_9 floorcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 floordet
9floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing2 linedobl
10..PUNCT_2 linedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1line uppastHehis toy soldiersthe floorvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent soldier=Destination

Example 8

Soldiers must follow orders.

nsubjauxobjpunctrootSoldiersNOUNmustAUXfollowVERBordersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SoldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur3 follownsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 followaux
3followfollowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plur3 followobj
5..PUNCT_3 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followmustSoldiersordersvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme

Example 9

"Hail, brother!" calls out the Soldier.

punctnsubjpunctconjpunctpunctcompound:prtdetobjpunctroot"PUNCTHailNOUN,PUNCTbrotherNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTcallsVERBoutADPtheDETSoldierPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Hailpunct
2HailhailNOUNNumber=Sing7 callsnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 brotherpunct
4brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 Hailconj
5!!PUNCT_2 Hailpunct
6""PUNCT_2 Hailpunct
7callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8outoutADP_7 callscompound:prt
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Soldierdet
10SoldierSoldierPROPNNumber=Sing7 callsobj
11..PUNCT_7 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call out speech: assertpresentHail and brotherthe Soldiervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent soldier=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/soldier/