soluble

Who acts: Sugar, Sand, We, powders, Mum, puzzle · What happens: dissolve, solve, be, not be, sink, test · To what, where: liquid, water, soluble tablet, glass, hot tea

«soluble» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: soluble in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

Able to dissolve in a liquid, especially water, like sugar or salt.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	3 dissolve	mark
3	dissolve	dissolve	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Able	xcomp
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 liquid	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 liquid	det
6	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dissolve	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 water	punct
8	especially	especially	ADV	_	9 water	advmod
9	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 liquid	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 sugar	punct
11	like	like	ADP	_	12 sugar	case
12	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 liquid	conj
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	14 salt	cc
14	salt	salt	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 sugar	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Able	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dissolve	to-infinitive				a liquid and water and sugar or salt			vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: of a problem — kept apart, not parsed.

Able to be solved.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	4 solved	mark
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 solved	aux:pass
4	solved	solve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Able	xcomp
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Able	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	solve	to-infinitive · passive							vn discover-84 «NP V how S»

Example 1

Sugar is soluble in water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 soluble	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 soluble	cop
3	soluble	soluble	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 water	case
5	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 soluble	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 soluble	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Sugar			water		soluble property	tree rules

Example 2

Sand is not soluble — it sinks to the bottom.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sand	sand	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 soluble	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 soluble	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 soluble	advmod
4	soluble	soluble	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	—	-	PUNCT	_	7 sinks	punct
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 sinks	nsubj
7	sinks	sink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 soluble	parataxis
8	to	to	ADP	_	10 bottom	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 bottom	det
10	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sinks	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 soluble	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	Sand					soluble property	tree rules
2	sink	present	Sand					to the bottom	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

We tested which powders were soluble.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 tested	nsubj
2	tested	test	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	4 powders	det
4	powders	powder	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 soluble	nsubj
5	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 soluble	cop
6	soluble	soluble	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 tested	ccomp
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 tested	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	test	past	We						vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	is	past	which powders					soluble property	tree rules

Example 4

Mum dissolved a soluble tablet in a glass of water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 dissolved	nsubj
2	dissolved	dissolve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 tablet	det
4	soluble	soluble	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 tablet	amod
5	tablet	tablet	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 dissolved	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 glass	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 glass	det
8	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 dissolved	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 water	case
10	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 glass	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 dissolved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dissolve	participle	Mum	a soluble tablet		a glass of water			vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tablet=Patient

Example 5

The puzzle looked hard, but it was soluble.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 puzzle	det
2	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 looked	nsubj
3	looked	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	hard	hard	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 looked	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 soluble	punct
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	9 soluble	cc
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 soluble	nsubj
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 soluble	cop
9	soluble	soluble	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 looked	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 looked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	past	the puzzle					hard property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2	is	past	puzzle					soluble property	tree rules

Example 6

More sugar is soluble in hot tea than in cold tea.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	More	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 sugar	amod
2	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 soluble	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 soluble	cop
4	soluble	soluble	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 tea	case
6	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 tea	amod
7	tea	tea	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 soluble	obl
8	than	than	ADP	_	11 tea	case
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 tea	case
10	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 tea	amod
11	tea	tea	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 soluble	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 soluble	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	More sugar			hot tea		than cold tea; soluble property	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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