sorrowfully Who acts: Mock Turtle, kitten, He, dog, They, old man · What happens: sigh, be, say, look, break, wait · To what, where: door, goodbye, airport, head · Speech: someone speaks here
«sorrowfully» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sorrowfully in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 In a very sad way, full of sorrow or grief.
case det advmod amod punct amod case obl cc conj punct root In ADP a DET very ADV sad ADJ way NOUN , PUNCT full ADJ of ADP sorrow NOUN or CCONJ grief NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 5 way case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 way det 3 very very ADV _ 4 sad advmod 4 sad sad ADJ Degree=Pos 5 way amod 5 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 full punct 7 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 5 way amod 8 of of ADP _ 9 sorrow case 9 sorrow sorrow NOUN Number=Sing 7 full obl 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 grief cc 11 grief grief NOUN Number=Sing 9 sorrow conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 way punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 The Mock Turtle sighed sorrowfully.
det compound nsubj advmod punct root The DET Mock PROPN Turtle PROPN sighed VERB sorrowfully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Turtle det 2 Mock Mock PROPN Number=Sing 3 Turtle compound 3 Turtle Turtle PROPN Number=Sing 4 sighed nsubj 4 sighed sigh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 sorrowfully sorrowfully ADV _ 4 sighed advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 sighed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sigh past the Mock Turtle sorrowfully property vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 «My kitten is gone,» she said sorrowfully.
punct nmod:poss nsubj cop punct punct nsubj parataxis advmod punct root « PUNCT My PRON kitten NOUN is AUX gone ADJ , PUNCT » PUNCT she PRON said VERB sorrowfully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 gone punct 2 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 kitten nmod:poss 3 kitten kitten NOUN Number=Sing 5 gone nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 gone cop 5 gone gone ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 gone punct 7 » » PUNCT _ 5 gone punct 8 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 said nsubj 9 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 gone parataxis 10 sorrowfully sorrowfully ADV _ 9 said advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 gone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present My kitten gone property tree rules 2 say speech: assert past kitten sorrowfully property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Example 3 He looked sorrowfully at the broken vase.
nsubj advmod case det amod obl punct root He PRON looked VERB sorrowfully ADV at ADP the DET broken VERB vase NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 looked nsubj 2 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sorrowfully sorrowfully ADV _ 2 looked advmod 4 at at ADP _ 7 vase case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 vase det 6 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 vase amod 7 vase vase NOUN Number=Sing 2 looked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past He at the broken vase; sorrowfully property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at vase=Theme 2 break participle vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 4 The dog waited sorrowfully at the door.
det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root The DET dog NOUN waited VERB sorrowfully ADV at ADP the DET door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 waited nsubj 3 waited wait VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 sorrowfully sorrowfully ADV _ 3 waited advmod 5 at at ADP _ 7 door case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 door det 7 door door NOUN Number=Sing 3 waited obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 waited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait past the dog the door sorrowfully property vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at door=Location
Example 5 They sorrowfully said goodbye at the airport.
nsubj advmod obj case det obl punct root They PRON sorrowfully ADV said VERB goodbye NOUN at ADP the DET airport NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 said nsubj 2 sorrowfully sorrowfully ADV _ 3 said advmod 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 goodbye goodbye NOUN Number=Sing 3 said obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 airport case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 airport det 7 airport airport NOUN Number=Sing 3 said obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past They goodbye the airport sorrowfully property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent goodbye=Topic
Example 6 The old man shook his head sorrowfully.
det amod nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod punct root The DET old ADJ man NOUN shook VERB his PRON head NOUN sorrowfully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 man det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 man amod 3 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 shook nsubj 4 shook shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 head nmod:poss 6 head head NOUN Number=Sing 4 shook obj 7 sorrowfully sorrowfully ADV _ 4 shook advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 shook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shake past the old man man's head sorrowfully property vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent head=Patient
Example 7 “Now he is dead?” Pinocchio interrupted sorrowfully.
Sentence 1: “Now he is dead?”
punct advmod nsubj cop punct punct root “ PUNCT Now ADV he PRON is AUX dead ADJ ? PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 5 dead punct 2 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 dead advmod 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 dead nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 dead cop 5 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 dead punct 7 ” " PUNCT _ 5 dead punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present he now dead property tree rules
Sentence 2: Pinocchio interrupted sorrowfully.
nsubj advmod punct root Pinocchio PROPN interrupted VERB sorrowfully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pinocchio Pinocchio PROPN Number=Sing 2 interrupted nsubj 2 interrupted interrupt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sorrowfully sorrowfully ADV _ 2 interrupted advmod 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 interrupted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 interrupt past Pinocchio sorrowfully property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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