soup Who acts: Soup, pot, bowl, She, you, chicken soup · What happens: be, make, cook, mean, hold, buy · To what, where: hot liquid food, 4 liters, 250 mL, 6 cans, many bowls, pot
«soup» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: soup in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Soup is a hot liquid food made by cooking vegetables, meat, fish or other foods in water or stock.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop det amod amod acl case amod obl punct conj punct conj cc amod conj case nmod cc conj punct root Soup NOUN is AUX a DET hot ADJ liquid ADJ food NOUN made VERB by ADP cooking VERB vegetables NOUN , PUNCT meat NOUN , PUNCT fish NOUN or CCONJ other ADJ foods NOUN in ADP water NOUN or CCONJ stock NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 6 food nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 food cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 food det 4 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 6 food amod 5 liquid liquid ADJ Degree=Pos 6 food amod 6 food food NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 food acl 8 by by ADP _ 10 vegetables case 9 cooking cook VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 vegetables amod 10 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 7 made obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 meat punct 12 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 6 food conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 fish punct 14 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 12 meat conj 15 or or CCONJ _ 17 foods cc 16 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 17 foods amod 17 foods food NOUN Number=Plur 6 food conj 18 in in ADP _ 19 water case 19 water water NOUN Number=Sing 17 foods nmod 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 stock cc 21 stock stock NOUN Number=Sing 19 water conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 food punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Soup a hot liquid food and meat and fish or other foods in water or stock tree rules 2 make participle a hot liquid food and meat and fish or other foods in water or stock not said here by cooking vegetables vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 cook gerund vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 «In the soup» (informal) means in trouble.
punct case det nsubj punct punct parataxis punct case obl punct root « PUNCT In ADP the DET soup NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT informal ADJ ) PUNCT means VERB in ADP trouble NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 soup punct 2 In in ADP _ 4 soup case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 soup det 4 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 9 means nsubj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 soup punct 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 informal punct 7 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 4 soup parataxis 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 informal punct 9 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 in in ADP _ 11 trouble case 11 trouble trouble NOUN Number=Sing 9 means obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present the soup in trouble vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in trouble=Attribute
Example 1 A pot holds 4 liters of soup.
det nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root A DET pot NOUN holds VERB 4 NUM liters NOUN of ADP soup NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pot det 2 pot pot NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 liters nummod 5 liters liter NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 soup case 7 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 5 liters nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present a pot 4 liters of soup vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liter=Theme
Example 2 Each bowl holds 250 mL of soup.
det nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root Each DET bowl NOUN holds VERB 250 NUM mL NOUN of ADP soup NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 bowl det 2 bowl bowl NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 250 250 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 mL nummod 5 mL ml NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 soup case 7 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 5 mL nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present each bowl 250 mL of soup vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ml=Theme
Example 3 She bought 6 cans of soup.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root She PRON bought VERB 6 NUM cans NOUN of ADP soup NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 cans nummod 4 cans can NOUN Number=Plur 2 bought obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 soup case 6 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 4 cans nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past She 6 cans of soup vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent can=Theme
Example 4 How many bowls can be filled from the pot?
advmod amod nsubj:pass aux aux:pass case det obl punct root How ADV many ADJ bowls NOUN can AUX be AUX filled VERB from ADP the DET pot NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bowls amod 3 bowls bowl NOUN Number=Plur 6 filled nsubj:pass 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 filled aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 filled aux:pass 6 filled fill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 from from ADP _ 9 pot case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 pot det 9 pot pot NOUN Number=Sing 6 filled obl 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 filled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fill can · passive many bowls the pot vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
Example 5 Blow on your soup if it's too hot.
case nmod:poss obl mark nsubj cop advmod advcl punct root Blow VERB on ADP your PRON soup NOUN if SCONJ it PRON 's AUX too ADV hot ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 on on ADP _ 4 soup case 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 soup nmod:poss 4 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 1 Blow obl 5 if if SCONJ _ 9 hot mark 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 hot nsubj 7 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 hot cop 8 too too ADV _ 9 hot advmod 9 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Blow advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Blow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow imperative you not said here your soup vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient 2 is a condition, not said to happen present soup hot property tree rules
Example 6 Grandma's chicken soup makes me feel better.
nmod:poss case compound nsubj obj xcomp xcomp punct root Grandma NOUN 's PART chicken NOUN soup NOUN makes VERB me PRON feel VERB better ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 4 soup nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Grandma case 3 chicken chicken NOUN Number=Sing 4 soup compound 4 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 5 makes nsubj 5 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 makes obj 7 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 makes xcomp 8 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 feel xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Grandma's chicken soup me tree rules 2 feel infinitive me not said here good property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 7 We eat soup with a big round spoon.
nsubj obj case det amod amod obl punct root We PRON eat VERB soup NOUN with ADP a DET big ADJ round ADJ spoon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 eat nsubj 2 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat obj 4 with with ADP _ 8 spoon case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 spoon det 6 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 8 spoon amod 7 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 8 spoon amod 8 spoon spoon NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present We soup with a big round spoon vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soup=Patient
Example 8 The soup kitchen gives free meals every day.
det compound nsubj amod obj det obl:unmarked punct root The DET soup NOUN kitchen NOUN gives VERB free ADJ meals NOUN every DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 kitchen det 2 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 3 kitchen compound 3 kitchen kitchen NOUN Number=Sing 4 gives nsubj 4 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 6 meals amod 6 meals meal NOUN Number=Plur 4 gives obj 7 every every DET PronType=Tot 8 day det 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 4 gives obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present the soup kitchen free meals day vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Theme
Example 9 For dinner the Fox served soup.
case obl det nsubj obj punct root For ADP dinner NOUN the DET Fox NOUN served VERB soup NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for ADP _ 2 dinner case 2 dinner dinner NOUN Number=Sing 5 served obl 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Fox det 4 Fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 5 served nsubj 5 served serve VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 5 served obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 served punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 serve past the Fox soup for dinner vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent soup=Theme for dinner=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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