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spiritual

Who acts: you, Dalai Lama, Many people, We, Prayer, choir · What happens: do, own, sing, enslave, swing, be · To what, where: body, things, religious song, Low Sweet Chariot, spiritual leader, spiritual experience · Speech: someone speaks here

«spiritual» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spiritual in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To do with the human spirit, feelings and soul, rather than the body or things you own.

The tree, 17 words
markcasedetamodoblpunctconjccconjpunctadvmodfixeddetoblccconjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootToPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDEThumanADJspiritNOUN,PUNCTfeelingsNOUNandCCONJsoulNOUN,PUNCTratherADVthanADPtheDETbodyNOUNorCCONJthingsNOUNyouPRONownVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_6 spiritcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 spiritdet
5humanhumanADJDegree=Pos6 spiritamod
6spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobl
7,,PUNCT_8 feelingspunct
8feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur6 spiritconj
9andandCCONJ_10 soulcc
10soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing6 spiritconj
11,,PUNCT_15 bodypunct
12ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ15 bodyadvmod
13thanthanADP_12 ratherfixed
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 bodydet
15bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobl
16ororCCONJ_17 thingscc
17thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur15 bodyconj
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 ownnsubj
19ownownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 thingsacl:relcl
20..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivethe body or thingswith the human spirit and feelings and soulvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ownpresentyouthings not said herevn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot thing=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To do with religion or deep beliefs: a spiritual leader.

markcaseoblccamodconjpunctdetamodconjpunctrootToPARTdoVERBwithADPreligionNOUNorCCONJdeepADJbeliefsNOUN:PUNCTaDETspiritualADJleaderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_4 religioncase
4religionreligionNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobl
5ororCCONJ_7 beliefscc
6deepdeepADJDegree=Pos7 beliefsamod
7beliefsbeliefNOUNNumber=Plur4 religionconj
8::PUNCT_11 leaderpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 leaderdet
10spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos11 leaderamod
11leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing4 religionconj
12..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivewith religion or deep beliefs and a spiritual leadervn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Noun: a religious song first sung by enslaved African Americans, such as «Swing Low, Sweet Chariot».

The tree, 16 words
nsubjpunctdetamodadvmodaclcaseamodamodoblpunctmarkfixedpunctparataxisamodpunctamodobjpunctpunctrootNounNOUN:PUNCTaDETreligiousADJsongNOUNfirstADVsungVERBbyADPenslavedVERBAfricanADJAmericansPROPN,PUNCTsuchADJasADP«PUNCTSwingVERBLowADJ,PUNCTSweetADJChariotNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NounnounNOUNNumber=Sing5 songnsubj
2::PUNCT_5 songpunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 songdet
4religiousreligiousADJDegree=Pos5 songamod
5songsongNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 sungadvmod
7sungsingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 songacl
8bybyADP_11 Americanscase
9enslavedenslaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 Americansamod
10AfricanAfricanADJDegree=Pos11 Americansamod
11AmericansAmericanPROPNNumber=Plur7 sungobl
12,,PUNCT_16 Swingpunct
13suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ16 Swingmark
14asasADP_13 suchfixed
15««PUNCT_16 Swingpunct
16SwingswingVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 songparataxis
17LowlowADJDegree=Pos20 Chariotamod
18,,PUNCT_17 Lowpunct
19SweetsweetADJDegree=Pos20 Chariotamod
20ChariotchariotNOUNNumber=Sing16 Swingobj
21»»PUNCT_16 Swingpunct
22..PUNCT_5 songpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expressparticiplea religious song not said hereby enslaved African Americans; first propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by american=Location
2enslaveparticiplevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3swing in a quoteinfinitiveLow Sweet Chariotvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent chariot=Theme

Example 1

The Dalai Lama is a spiritual leader.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootTheDETDalaiPROPNLamaPROPNisAUXaDETspiritualADJleaderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Lamadet
2DalaiDalaiPROPNNumber=Sing3 Lamacompound
3LamaLamaPROPNNumber=Sing7 leadernsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 leadercop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 leaderdet
6spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos7 leaderamod
7leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 leaderpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Dalai Lamaa spiritual leadertree rules

Example 2

Many people find walking in the mountains a spiritual experience.

amodnsubjobjcasedetobldetamodobjpunctrootManyADJpeopleNOUNfindVERBwalkingVERBinADPtheDETmountainsNOUNaDETspiritualADJexperienceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 findnsubj
3findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger3 findobj
5ininADP_7 mountainscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mountainsdet
7mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur4 walkingobl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 experiencedet
9spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos10 experienceamod
10experienceexperienceNOUNNumber=Sing4 walkingobj
11..PUNCT_3 findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresentMany peoplevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2walkgerunda spiritual experiencethe mountainsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent experience=Theme in mountain=Trajectory

Example 3

We sang an old spiritual in music class.

nsubjdetamodxcompcasecompoundoblpunctrootWePRONsangVERBanDEToldADJspiritualADJinADPmusicNOUNclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sangnsubj
2sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 spiritualdet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 spiritualamod
5spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos2 sangxcomp
6ininADP_8 classcase
7musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing8 classcompound
8classclassNOUNNumber=Sing5 spiritualobl
9..PUNCT_2 sangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastWespiritual propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location

Example 4

Prayer is part of her spiritual life.

nsubjcopcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootPrayerNOUNisAUXpartNOUNofADPherPRONspiritualADJlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PrayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing3 partnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 partcop
3partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_7 lifecase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 lifenmod:poss
6spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos7 lifeamod
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 partnmod
8..PUNCT_3 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPrayerpartof her spiritual lifetree rules

Example 5

The choir sang «Swing Low, Sweet Chariot», a famous spiritual.

The tree, 10 words
detnsubjpunctccompamodpunctamodobjpunctpunctdetamodconjpunctrootTheDETchoirNOUNsangVERB«PUNCTSwingVERBLowADJ,PUNCTSweetADJChariotNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTaDETfamousADJspiritualADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 choirdet
2choirchoirNOUNNumber=Sing3 sangnsubj
3sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4««PUNCT_5 Swingpunct
5SwingswingVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sangccomp
6LowlowADJDegree=Pos9 Chariotamod
7,,PUNCT_6 Lowpunct
8SweetsweetADJDegree=Pos9 Chariotamod
9ChariotchariotNOUNNumber=Sing5 Swingobj
10»»PUNCT_5 Swingpunct
11,,PUNCT_14 spiritualpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 spiritualdet
13famousfamousADJDegree=Pos14 spiritualamod
14spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos3 sangconj
15..PUNCT_3 sangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastthe choirvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2swing in a quoteinfinitiveLow Sweet Chariotvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent chariot=Theme

Example 6

Art can feed your spiritual side.

nsubjauxnmod:possamodobjpunctrootArtNOUNcanAUXfeedVERByourPRONspiritualADJsideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArtartNOUNNumber=Sing3 feednsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 feedaux
3feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 sidenmod:poss
5spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos6 sideamod
6sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing3 feedobj
7..PUNCT_3 feedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedcanArtyour spiritual sidevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Recipient

Example 7

This belief is not peculiar to the Slavonians but it is one of the characteristic features of their spiritual creed.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopadvmodcasedetnmodccnsubjcopconjcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootThisDETbeliefNOUNisAUXnotPARTpeculiarNOUNtoADPtheDETSlavoniansPROPNbutCCONJitPRONisAUXoneNUMofADPtheDETcharacteristicADJfeaturesNOUNofADPtheirPRONspiritualADJcreedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 beliefdet
2beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Sing5 peculiarnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 peculiarcop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 peculiaradvmod
5peculiarpeculiarNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoADP_8 Slavonianscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Slavoniansdet
8SlavoniansSlavonianPROPNNumber=Plur5 peculiarnmod
9butbutCCONJ_12 onecc
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 onensubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 onecop
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 peculiarconj
13ofofADP_16 featurescase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 featuresdet
15characteristiccharacteristicADJDegree=Pos16 featuresamod
16featuresfeatureNOUNNumber=Plur12 onenmod
17ofofADP_20 creedcase
18theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 creednmod:poss
19spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos20 creedamod
20creedcreedNOUNNumber=Sing16 featuresnmod
21..PUNCT_5 peculiarpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentthis beliefpeculiarto the Slavonianstree rules
2is apresentbeliefoneof the characteristic features of features's spiritual creedtree rules
3featurefeatures's spiritual creednom feature «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/spiritual/