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splint

Who acts: nurse, leg, we, you, vet, She · What happens: tie, break, hurt, keep, put, be · To what, where: metal, finger, splint, injured body part, broken finger, first aid · Speech: someone speaks here

«splint» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: splint in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A straight, stiff piece of wood, plastic or metal tied to a broken or hurt arm, leg or finger to keep it still.

The tree, 23 words
detamodpunctamodcasenmodpunctconjccconjaclcasedetamodccconjoblpunctconjccconjmarkadvclobjadvmodpunctrootADETstraightADJ,PUNCTstiffADJpieceNOUNofADPwoodNOUN,PUNCTplasticNOUNorCCONJmetalNOUNtiedVERBtoADPaDETbrokenVERBorCCONJhurtVERBarmNOUN,PUNCTlegNOUNorCCONJfingerNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBitPRONstillADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 piecedet
2straightstraightADJDegree=Pos5 pieceamod
3,,PUNCT_2 straightpunct
4stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos5 pieceamod
5piecepieceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 woodcase
7woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecenmod
8,,PUNCT_9 plasticpunct
9plasticplasticNOUNNumber=Sing7 woodconj
10ororCCONJ_11 metalcc
11metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing7 woodconj
12tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 metalacl
13totoADP_18 armcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 armdet
15brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 armamod
16ororCCONJ_17 hurtcc
17hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 brokenconj
18armarmNOUNNumber=Sing12 tiedobl
19,,PUNCT_20 legpunct
20leglegNOUNNumber=Sing18 armconj
21ororCCONJ_22 fingercc
22fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing20 legconj
23totoPART_24 keepmark
24keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf12 tiedadvcl
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 keepobj
26stillstillADV_24 keepadvmod
27..PUNCT_5 piecepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tieparticiplemetal not said hereto a broken arm and leg or fingervn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to arm=Co-Patient
2breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3hurtparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4keepto-infinitivefingerstillvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To put a splint on an injured body part.

markdetobjcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctrootToPARTputVERBaDETsplintNOUNonADPanDETinjuredADJbodyNOUNpartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 putmark
2putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 splintdet
4splintsplintNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobj
5ononADP_9 partcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 partdet
7injuredinjuredADJDegree=Pos9 partamod
8bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing9 partcompound
9partpartNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
10..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putto-infinitivea splinta injured body partvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent splint=Theme on part=Destination

Meaning 3

A thin strip of wood.

detamodcasenmodpunctrootADETthinADJstripNOUNofADPwoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 stripdet
2thinthinADJDegree=Pos3 stripamod
3stripstripNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 woodcase
5woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 stripnmod
6..PUNCT_3 strippunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The nurse put a splint on my broken finger.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootTheDETnurseNOUNputVERBaDETsplintNOUNonADPmyPRONbrokenVERBfingerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nursedet
2nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing3 putnsubj
3putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 splintdet
5splintsplintNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobj
6ononADP_9 fingercase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 fingernmod:poss
8brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 fingeramod
9fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobl
10..PUNCT_3 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastthe nursea splintmy broken fingervn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent splint=Theme on finger=Destination
2breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

His leg was in a splint after the fall.

nmod:possnsubjcopcasedetcasedetnmodpunctrootHisPRONlegNOUNwasAUXinADPaDETsplintNOUNafterADPtheDETfallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 legnmod:poss
2leglegNOUNNumber=Sing6 splintnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 splintcop
4ininADP_6 splintcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 splintdet
6splintsplintNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7afterafterADP_9 fallcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 falldet
9fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing6 splintnmod
10..PUNCT_6 splintpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHis lega splintafter the falltree rules

Example 3

In first aid we learnt to make a splint from a rolled-up magazine.

The tree, 14 words
caseamodoblnsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetamodpunctcompound:prtoblpunctrootInADPfirstADJaidNOUNwePRONlearntVERBtoPARTmakeVERBaDETsplintNOUNfromADPaDETrolledVERB-PUNCTupADPmagazineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 aidcase
2firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 aidamod
3aidaidNOUNNumber=Sing5 learntobl
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 learntnsubj
5learntlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 makemark
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 learntxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 splintdet
9splintsplintNOUNNumber=Sing7 makeobj
10fromfromADP_15 magazinecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 magazinedet
12rolledrollVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 magazineamod
13--PUNCT_14 uppunct
14upupADP_12 rolledcompound:prt
15magazinemagazineNOUNNumber=Sing7 makeobl
16..PUNCT_5 learntpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastwefirst aidvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2maketo-infinitivewe not said herea splinta rolled magazinevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset splint=Product from magazine=Material
3roll upparticiplevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Keep the arm still with a splint and call for help.

detobjadvmodcasedetoblccconjcaseoblpunctrootKeepVERBtheDETarmNOUNstillADVwithADPaDETsplintNOUNandCCONJcallVERBforADPhelpNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 armdet
3armarmNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
4stillstillADV_1 Keepadvmod
5withwithADP_7 splintcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 splintdet
7splintsplintNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobl
8andandCCONJ_9 callcc
9callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Keepconj
10forforADP_11 helpcase
11helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing9 callobl
12..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said herethe armstillwith a splintvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme
2callinfinitiveyou not said herefor helpvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient

Example 5

The vet splinted the dog's injured leg.

detnsubjdetnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctrootTheDETvetNOUNsplintedVERBtheDETdogNOUN'sPARTinjuredADJlegNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 vetdet
2vetvetNOUNNumber=Sing3 splintednsubj
3splintedsplintVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dogdet
5dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing8 legnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 dogcase
7injuredinjuredADJDegree=Pos8 legamod
8leglegNOUNNumber=Sing3 splintedobj
9..PUNCT_3 splintedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1splintpastthe vetthe dog's injured legtree rules

Example 6

She had to wear a wrist splint for three weeks.

nsubjmarkxcompdetcompoundobjcasenummodoblpunctrootShePRONhadVERBtoPARTwearVERBaDETwristNOUNsplintNOUNforADPthreeNUMweeksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 wearmark
4wearwearVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 splintdet
6wristwristNOUNNumber=Sing7 splintcompound
7splintsplintNOUNNumber=Sing4 wearobj
8forforADP_10 weekscase
9threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 weeksnummod
10weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur4 wearobl
11..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShetree rules
2wearto-infinitiveShe not said herea wrist splintweekvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent splint=Source

Example 7

A splint stops the bone from moving.

detnsubjdetobjmarkaclpunctrootADETsplintNOUNstopsVERBtheDETboneNOUNfromSCONJmovingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 splintdet
2splintsplintNOUNNumber=Sing3 stopsnsubj
3stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bonedet
5boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing3 stopsobj
6fromfromSCONJ_7 movingmark
7movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger5 boneacl
8..PUNCT_3 stopspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresenta splintthe bonevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality bone=Eventuality
2movegerundthe bone not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/splint/