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sprig

Who acts: sprig, He, She · What happens: be, wave, pluck, smell · To what, where: small twig, sprig

«sprig» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sprig in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A sprig is a small twig or shoot with leaves or flowers on it.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccconjcasenmodccconjcasenmodpunctrootADETsprigNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJtwigNOUNorCCONJshootNOUNwithADPleavesNOUNorCCONJflowersNOUNonADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 sprigdet
2sprigsprigNOUNNumber=Sing6 twignsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 twigcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 twigdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 twigamod
6twigtwigNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 shootcc
8shootshootNOUNNumber=Sing6 twigconj
9withwithADP_10 leavescase
10leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur8 shootnmod
11ororCCONJ_12 flowerscc
12flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur10 leavesconj
13ononADP_14 itcase
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 flowersnmod
15..PUNCT_6 twigpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta spriga small twig or shoot with leaves or flowers on shoottree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

He was waving a sprig of the sacred tulsi plant.

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctrootHePRONwasAUXwavingVERBaDETsprigNOUNofADPtheDETsacredADJtulsiNOUNplantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wavingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wavingaux
3wavingwaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 sprigdet
5sprigsprigNOUNNumber=Sing3 wavingobj
6ofofADP_10 plantcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 plantdet
8sacredsacredADJDegree=Pos10 plantamod
9tulsitulsiNOUNNumber=Sing10 plantcompound
10plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing5 sprignmod
11..PUNCT_3 wavingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wavepast · progressiveHea sprig of the sacred tulsi plantvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sprig=Patient

Example 2

She plucked a sprig of sweet-smelling rosemary.

nsubjdetobjcaseamodpunctamodnmodpunctrootShePRONpluckedVERBaDETsprigNOUNofADPsweetADJ-PUNCTsmellingVERBrosemaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 pluckednsubj
2pluckedpluckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sprigdet
4sprigsprigNOUNNumber=Sing2 pluckedobj
5ofofADP_9 rosemarycase
6sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos9 rosemaryamod
7--PUNCT_6 sweetpunct
8smellingsmellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 rosemaryamod
9rosemaryrosemaryNOUNNumber=Sing4 sprignmod
10..PUNCT_2 pluckedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pluckpastShea sprig of sweet smelling rosemaryvn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sprig=Patient
2smellgerundvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sprig/