square Who acts: square, Square units, square meal, dull person, you, I · What happens: be, have, multiply, measure, mean, square · To what, where: flat shape, 4 sides, open place, town, number, 25 · Speech: someone speaks here
«square» in the school dictionary: its 12 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: square in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A square is a flat shape with four equal sides and four right angles (square corners). A square has 4 sides.
Sentence 1: A square is a flat shape with four equal sides and four right angles (square corners).
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det amod case nummod amod nmod cc nummod amod conj punct compound appos punct punct root A DET square NOUN is AUX a DET flat ADJ shape NOUN with ADP four NUM equal ADJ sides NOUN and CCONJ four NUM right ADJ angles NOUN ( PUNCT square NOUN corners NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 square det 2 square square NOUN Number=Sing 6 shape nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 shape cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 shape det 5 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shape amod 6 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 10 sides case 8 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 sides nummod 9 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 10 sides amod 10 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 6 shape nmod 11 and and CCONJ _ 14 angles cc 12 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 14 angles nummod 13 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 14 angles amod 14 angles angle NOUN Number=Plur 10 sides conj 15 ( ( PUNCT _ 17 corners punct 16 square square NOUN Number=Sing 17 corners compound 17 corners corner NOUN Number=Plur 14 angles appos 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 corners punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 shape punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a square a flat shape with four equal sides and four right angles tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: A square has 4 sides.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET square NOUN has VERB 4 NUM sides NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 square det 2 square square NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 sides nummod 5 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a square 4 sides vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Patient
Meaning 2 A square is an open place in a town with buildings around it.
det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod case nmod case nmod punct root A DET square NOUN is AUX an DET open ADJ place NOUN in ADP a DET town NOUN with ADP buildings NOUN around ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 square det 2 square square NOUN Number=Sing 6 place nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 place cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 place det 5 open open ADJ Degree=Pos 6 place amod 6 place place NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 town case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 town det 9 town town NOUN Number=Sing 6 place nmod 10 with with ADP _ 11 buildings case 11 buildings building NOUN Number=Plur 9 town nmod 12 around around ADP _ 13 it case 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 buildings nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 place punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a square a open place a town with buildings around town tree rules
Meaning 3 The square of a number is the number multiplied by itself: the square of 5 is 25.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj case det nmod cop det acl case obl punct det nsubj case nmod cop parataxis punct root The DET square NOUN of ADP a DET number NOUN is AUX the DET number NOUN multiplied VERB by ADP itself PRON : PUNCT the DET square NOUN of ADP 5 NUM is AUX 25 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 square det 2 square square NOUN Number=Sing 8 number nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 number case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 number det 5 number number NOUN Number=Sing 2 square nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 number cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 number det 8 number number NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 multiplied multiply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 number acl 10 by by ADP _ 11 itself case 11 itself itself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 9 multiplied obl 12 : : PUNCT _ 14 square punct 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 square det 14 square square NOUN Number=Sing 18 25 nsubj 15 of of ADP _ 16 5 case 16 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 14 square nmod 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 25 cop 18 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 number parataxis 19 . . PUNCT _ 8 number punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the square of a number the number tree rules
2 multiply participle the number not said here by square vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent by itself=Co-Theme
3 is a present the square of 5 25 tree rules
Meaning 4 Square units measure area: square meters, square feet.
compound nsubj obj punct compound obl punct amod conj punct root Square NOUN units NOUN measure VERB area NOUN : PUNCT square NOUN meters NOUN , PUNCT square ADJ feet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Square square NOUN Number=Sing 2 units compound 2 units unit NOUN Number=Plur 3 measure nsubj 3 measure measure VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 area area NOUN Number=Sing 3 measure obj 5 : : PUNCT _ 7 meters punct 6 square square NOUN Number=Sing 7 meters compound 7 meters meter NOUN Number=Plur 3 measure obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 feet punct 9 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 10 feet amod 10 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 7 meters conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 measure punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 measure present Square units area square meters and square feet obl vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme area=Value
Meaning 5 Square means having the shape of a square or a right angle.
nsubj xcomp det obj case det nmod cc det amod conj punct root Square NOUN means VERB having VERB the DET shape NOUN of ADP a DET square NOUN or CCONJ a DET right ADJ angle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Square square NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 having have VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 shape det 5 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 3 having obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 square case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 square det 8 square square NOUN Number=Sing 5 shape nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 12 angle cc 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 angle det 11 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 12 angle amod 12 angle angle NOUN Number=Sing 8 square conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Square vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 have not said to happen gerund Square not said here the shape of a square or a right angle vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Patient
Meaning 6 To square something is to make it square or to multiply it by itself.
The tree, 14 words mark csubj obj cop mark obj xcomp cc mark conj obj case obl punct root To PART square VERB something PRON is AUX to PART make VERB it PRON square VERB or CCONJ to PART multiply VERB it PRON by ADP itself PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 square mark 2 square square VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 make csubj 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 square obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 make cop 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 make obj 8 square square VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 make xcomp 9 or or CCONJ _ 11 multiply cc 10 to to PART _ 11 multiply mark 11 multiply multiply VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 square conj 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 multiply obj 13 by by ADP _ 14 itself case 14 itself itself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 11 multiply obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 square to-infinitive something vn harmonize-22.6 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme something=Co-Theme
2 is present make property tree rules
3 square infinitive vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4 multiply to-infinitive it by itself = it vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme by itself=Co-Theme
Meaning 7 «A square meal» is a good full meal; «all square» means even or equal.
The tree, 14 words punct det amod nsubj punct cop det amod amod punct punct det nsubj punct parataxis advmod cc xcomp punct root « PUNCT A DET square ADJ meal NOUN » PUNCT is AUX a DET good ADJ full ADJ meal NOUN ; PUNCT « PUNCT all DET square ADJ » PUNCT means VERB even ADV or CCONJ equal ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 meal punct 2 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 meal det 3 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 4 meal amod 4 meal meal NOUN Number=Sing 10 meal nsubj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 meal punct 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 meal cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 meal det 8 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 10 meal amod 9 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 10 meal amod 10 meal meal NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 means punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 14 square punct 13 all all DET PronType=Tot 14 square det 14 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 16 means nsubj 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 square punct 16 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 meal parataxis 17 even even ADV _ 19 equal advmod 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 equal cc 19 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 16 means xcomp 20 . . PUNCT _ 10 meal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a square meal a good full meal tree rules
2 mean present all square equal property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 8 Usage: casual, old slang — kept apart, not parsed.
A square is a dull person who does not follow fashion: «Don't be such a square.».
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det amod nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl obj punct punct parataxis advmod cop det:predet det obl punct punct punct root A DET square NOUN is AUX a DET dull ADJ person NOUN who PRON does AUX not PART follow VERB fashion NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Do VERB n't PART be AUX such DET a DET square NOUN . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 square det 2 square square NOUN Number=Sing 6 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 person det 5 dull dull ADJ Degree=Pos 6 person amod 6 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 follow nsubj 8 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 follow aux 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 follow advmod 10 follow follow VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 person acl:relcl 11 fashion fashion NOUN Number=Sing 10 follow obj 12 : : PUNCT _ 14 Do punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 14 Do punct 14 Do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 person parataxis 15 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 19 square advmod 16 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 19 square cop 17 such such DET PronType=Ind 19 square det:predet 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 square det 19 square square NOUN Number=Sing 14 Do obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 14 Do punct 21 » » PUNCT _ 14 Do punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a square a dull person tree rules
2 not follow present · do-support a dull person fashion vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fashion=Theme
3 do in a quote infinitive vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4 not is a in a quote infinitive such square tree rules
Meaning 9 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
To square up is to pay what you owe: «I'll square up with you later»; «we're square» means we owe each other nothing.
The tree, 25 words mark advcl compound:prt cop mark nsubj obj nsubj ccomp punct punct nsubj aux conj compound:prt case obl advmod punct punct punct nsubj cop nsubj punct nsubj ccomp det amod obj punct root To PART square VERB up ADP is AUX to PART pay VERB what PRON you PRON owe VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON 'll AUX square VERB up ADP with ADP you PRON later ADV » PUNCT ; PUNCT « PUNCT we PRON 're AUX square ADJ » PUNCT means VERB we PRON owe VERB each DET other ADJ nothing PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 square mark 2 square square VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 pay advcl 3 up up ADP _ 2 square compound:prt 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 pay cop 5 to to PART _ 6 pay mark 6 pay pay VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 26 means nsubj 7 what what PRON PronType=Int 9 owe obj 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 owe nsubj 9 owe owe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 pay ccomp 10 : : PUNCT _ 14 square punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 14 square punct 12 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 14 square nsubj 13 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 square aux 14 square square VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 pay conj 15 up up ADP _ 14 square compound:prt 16 with with ADP _ 17 you case 17 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 square obl 18 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 14 square advmod 19 » » PUNCT _ 14 square punct 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 24 square punct 21 « « PUNCT _ 24 square punct 22 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 24 square nsubj 23 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 square cop 24 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 26 means nsubj 25 » » PUNCT _ 24 square punct 26 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 27 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 28 owe nsubj 28 owe owe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 26 means ccomp 29 each each DET PronType=Tot 31 nothing det 30 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 31 nothing amod 31 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 28 owe obj 32 . . PUNCT _ 26 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 square up to-infinitive vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 is present pay property tree rules
3 owe present you vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent what=Theme
4 square up in a quote future I with you; late property vn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme whether S»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent
5 is in a quote present we square property tree rules
6 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7 owe present we nothing vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme
Meaning 10 Usage: rough — kept apart, not parsed.
«Square up to someone» means get ready to fight them.
punct nsubj compound:prt case obl punct ccomp xcomp mark xcomp obj punct root « PUNCT Square VERB up ADP to ADP someone PRON » PUNCT means VERB get VERB ready ADJ to PART fight VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Square punct 2 Square square VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 7 means nsubj 3 up up ADP _ 2 Square compound:prt 4 to to ADP _ 5 someone case 5 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 Square obl 6 » » PUNCT _ 2 Square punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 means ccomp 9 ready ready ADJ Degree=Pos 8 get xcomp 10 to to PART _ 11 fight mark 11 fight fight VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 ready xcomp 12 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 fight obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 square up in a quote infinitive to someone vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3 get infinitive ready property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4 fight to-infinitive them = they vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent
Meaning 11 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
«Quadrilateral with equal sides» and «raised to the second power» are stiff words in exams.
The tree, 15 words punct nsubj case amod nmod punct cc punct amod case det amod conj punct cop amod case nmod punct root « PUNCT Quadrilateral NOUN with ADP equal ADJ sides NOUN » PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT raised VERB to ADP the DET second ADJ power NOUN » PUNCT are AUX stiff ADJ words NOUN in ADP exams NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Quadrilateral punct 2 Quadrilateral quadrilateral NOUN Number=Sing 17 words nsubj 3 with with ADP _ 5 sides case 4 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 sides amod 5 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 2 Quadrilateral nmod 6 » » PUNCT _ 2 Quadrilateral punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 13 power cc 8 « « PUNCT _ 13 power punct 9 raised raise VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 power amod 10 to to ADP _ 13 power case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 power det 12 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 13 power amod 13 power power NOUN Number=Sing 2 Quadrilateral conj 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 power punct 15 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 words cop 16 stiff stiff ADJ Degree=Pos 17 words amod 17 words word NOUN Number=Plur root root 18 in in ADP _ 19 exams case 19 exams exam NOUN Number=Plur 17 words nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 17 words punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 raise in a quote participle vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 is a present Quadrilateral with equal sides and the raised second power stiff words exams tree rules
Meaning 12 A square root of a number is the number that, multiplied by itself, gives that number back: the square root of 25 is 5.
The tree, 24 words det amod nsubj case det nmod cop det nsubj:pass punct acl:relcl case obl punct parataxis det obj advmod punct det amod nsubj case nmod cop parataxis punct root A DET square ADJ root NOUN of ADP a DET number NOUN is AUX the DET number NOUN that PRON , PUNCT multiplied VERB by ADP itself PRON , PUNCT gives VERB that DET number NOUN back ADV : PUNCT the DET square ADJ root NOUN of ADP 25 NUM is AUX 5 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 root det 2 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 3 root amod 3 root root NOUN Number=Sing 9 number nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 6 number case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 number det 6 number number NOUN Number=Sing 3 root nmod 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 number cop 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 number det 9 number number NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 multiplied nsubj:pass 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 multiplied punct 12 multiplied multiply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 number acl:relcl 13 by by ADP _ 14 itself case 14 itself itself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 12 multiplied obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 gives punct 16 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 number parataxis 17 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 18 number det 18 number number NOUN Number=Sing 16 gives obj 19 back back ADV _ 16 gives advmod 20 : : PUNCT _ 23 root punct 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 root det 22 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 23 root amod 23 root root NOUN Number=Sing 27 5 nsubj 24 of of ADP _ 25 25 case 25 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 23 root nmod 26 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 27 5 cop 27 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 number parataxis 28 . . PUNCT _ 9 number punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a square root of a number the number tree rules
2 multiply participle · passive root the number vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
3 give back present that number vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Theme
4 is a present the square root of 25 5 tree rules
Example 1 A square has sides of 6 cm.
det nsubj obj case nummod nmod punct root A DET square NOUN has VERB sides NOUN of ADP 6 NUM cm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 square det 2 square square NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 cm case 6 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 cm nummod 7 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 4 sides nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a square sides of 6 cm vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Patient
Example 2 Find the area of the square.
det obj case det nmod punct root Find VERB the DET area NOUN of ADP the DET square NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Find find VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 area det 3 area area NOUN Number=Sing 1 Find obj 4 of of ADP _ 6 square case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 square det 6 square square NOUN Number=Sing 3 area nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Find punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find imperative you not said here the area of the square vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Topic
Example 3 The room is 20 square meters.
det nsubj cop nummod compound punct root The DET room NOUN is AUX 20 NUM square NOUN meters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 room det 2 room room NOUN Number=Sing 6 meters nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 meters cop 4 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 meters nummod 5 square square NOUN Number=Sing 6 meters compound 6 meters meter NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 meters punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the room 20 square meters tree rules
Example 4 The square of 5 is 25.
det nsubj case nmod cop punct root The DET square NOUN of ADP 5 NUM is AUX 25 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 square det 2 square square NOUN Number=Sing 6 25 nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 5 case 4 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 square nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 25 cop 6 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 25 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the square of 5 25 tree rules
Example 5 A chessboard has 64 squares.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET chessboard NOUN has VERB 64 NUM squares NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 chessboard det 2 chessboard chessboard NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 64 64 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 squares nummod 5 squares square NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a chessboard 64 squares vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent square=Patient
Example 6 The market is held in the town square.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det compound obl punct root The DET market NOUN is AUX held VERB in ADP the DET town NOUN square NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 market det 2 market market NOUN Number=Sing 4 held nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 held aux:pass 4 held hold VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 8 square case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 square det 7 town town NOUN Number=Sing 8 square compound 8 square square NOUN Number=Sing 4 held obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 held punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present · passive the market the town square vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in square=Location
Example 7 Can I have a square of chocolate?
aux nsubj det obj case nmod punct root Can AUX I PRON have VERB a DET square NOUN of ADP chocolate NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 have aux 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 square det 5 square square NOUN Number=Sing 3 have obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 chocolate case 7 chocolate chocolate NOUN Number=Sing 5 square nmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have can I a square of chocolate vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent square=Patient
Example 8 Fold the paper to make a square.
det obj mark advcl det obj punct root Fold VERB the DET paper NOUN to PART make VERB a DET square NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fold fold VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 paper det 3 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 1 Fold obj 4 to to PART _ 5 make mark 5 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Fold advcl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 square det 7 square square NOUN Number=Sing 5 make obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Fold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fold imperative you not said here the paper vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent paper=Patient
2 make to-infinitive you not said here a square vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset square=Product
Example 9 gave u 5 last week, now u gave me 5, we're square (casual)
The tree, 14 words obj nummod amod obl:unmarked punct advmod nsubj conj iobj obj punct nsubj cop parataxis punct conj punct root gave VERB u PRON 5 NUM last ADJ week NOUN , PUNCT now ADV u PRON gave VERB me PRON 5 NUM , PUNCT we PRON 're AUX square ADJ ( PUNCT casual ADJ ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 2 u you PRON Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 1 gave obj 3 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 week nummod 4 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 5 week amod 5 week week NOUN Number=Sing 1 gave obl:unmarked 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 gave punct 7 now now ADV PronType=Dem 9 gave advmod 8 u you PRON Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 gave nsubj 9 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 gave conj 10 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 gave iobj 11 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 gave obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 square punct 13 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 15 square nsubj 14 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 square cop 15 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 1 gave parataxis 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 17 casual punct 17 casual casual ADJ Degree=Pos 15 square conj 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 casual punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past u week vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
2 give past u 5 me now vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient 5=Theme
3 is present we square property tree rules
4 be we not said here tree rules
Example 10 He squared up to me in the playground, the idiot. (rough)
Sentence 1: He squared up to me in the playground, the idiot.
nsubj compound:prt case obl case det obl punct det conj punct root He PRON squared VERB up ADP to ADP me PRON in ADP the DET playground NOUN , PUNCT the DET idiot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 squared nsubj 2 squared square VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 squared compound:prt 4 to to ADP _ 5 me case 5 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 squared obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 playground case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 playground det 8 playground playground NOUN Number=Sing 2 squared obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 idiot punct 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 idiot det 11 idiot idiot NOUN Number=Sing 8 playground conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 squared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 square up past He me the playground and the idiot vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (rough)
punct punct root ( PUNCT rough ADJ ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 rough punct 2 rough rough ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 rough punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 We won fair and square, 3–2.
nsubj xcomp cc conj punct obl case nmod punct root We PRON won VERB fair ADJ and CCONJ square ADJ , PUNCT 3 NUM – SYM 2 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 won nsubj 2 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 2 won xcomp 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 square cc 5 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 3 fair conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 3 punct 7 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 won obl 8 – – SYM ExtPos=ADP 9 2 case 9 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 3 nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past We 3 – 2 fair property vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 12 A quadrilateral possessing four sides of equal length, each measuring 7 cm; determine its area. (formal exam)
Sentence 1: A quadrilateral possessing four sides of equal length, each measuring 7 cm; determine its area.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj acl nummod obj case amod nmod punct nsubj nummod obj punct conj nmod:poss obj punct root A DET quadrilateral NOUN possessing VERB four NUM sides NOUN of ADP equal ADJ length NOUN , PUNCT each DET measuring VERB 7 NUM cm NOUN ; PUNCT determine VERB its PRON area NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 quadrilateral det 2 quadrilateral quadrilateral NOUN Number=Sing 11 measuring nsubj 3 possessing possess VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 quadrilateral acl 4 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 sides nummod 5 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 3 possessing obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 length case 7 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 length amod 8 length length NOUN Number=Sing 5 sides nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 measuring punct 10 each each DET PronType=Tot 11 measuring nsubj 11 measuring measure VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 12 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 cm nummod 13 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 11 measuring obj 14 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 determine punct 15 determine determine VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 measuring conj 16 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 area nmod:poss 17 area area NOUN Number=Sing 15 determine obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 11 measuring punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 possess gerund a quadrilateral not said here four sides of equal length vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot side=Theme
2 measure gerund a quadrilateral 7 cm vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme cm=Value
3 determine infinitive a quadrilateral not said here quadrilateral's area vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Topic
Sentence 2: (formal exam)
punct amod punct root ( PUNCT formal ADJ exam NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 exam punct 2 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 exam amod 3 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 exam punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 He tried it by square root and by cube root.
nsubj obj case amod obl cc case compound conj punct root He PRON tried VERB it PRON by ADP square ADJ root NOUN and CCONJ by ADP cube NOUN root NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 tried nsubj 2 tried try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 tried obj 4 by by ADP _ 6 root case 5 square square ADJ Degree=Pos 6 root amod 6 root root NOUN Number=Sing 2 tried obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 root cc 8 by by ADP _ 10 root case 9 cube cube NOUN Number=Sing 10 root compound 10 root root NOUN Number=Sing 6 root conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 tried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try past He it by square root and cube root vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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