static Who acts: Static, static picture, Static electricity, electric charge, things, hair · What happens: mean, not move, not change, stay, be, build up · To what, where: electric charge, things, hair, small shock, crackling noise, radio
«static» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: static in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Static means not moving or not changing: a static picture, prices stayed static.
The tree, 13 words nsubj advmod xcomp cc advmod conj punct det amod nsubj punct conj conj xcomp punct root Static ADJ means VERB not PART moving VERB or CCONJ not PART changing VERB : PUNCT a DET static ADJ picture NOUN , PUNCT prices NOUN stayed VERB static ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Static static ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 moving advmod 4 moving move VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 5 or or CCONJ _ 7 changing cc 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 changing advmod 7 changing change VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 moving conj 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 picture punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 picture det 10 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 11 picture amod 11 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 14 stayed nsubj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 prices punct 13 prices price NOUN Number=Plur 11 picture conj 14 stayed stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 means conj 15 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 14 stayed xcomp 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Static vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 not move not said to happen gerund Static not said here vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 3 not change gerund Static not said here vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 stay past a static picture and prices static property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Static electricity is an electric charge that builds up on things when they rub together, making hair stand up or giving a small shock.
The tree, 24 words amod nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt case obl mark nsubj advcl advmod punct advcl obj xcomp compound:prt cc conj det amod obj punct root Static ADJ electricity NOUN is AUX an DET electric ADJ charge NOUN that PRON builds VERB up ADP on ADP things NOUN when SCONJ they PRON rub VERB together ADV , PUNCT making VERB hair NOUN stand VERB up ADP or CCONJ giving VERB a DET small ADJ shock NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Static static ADJ Degree=Pos 2 electricity amod 2 electricity electricity NOUN Number=Sing 6 charge nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 charge cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 charge det 5 electric electric ADJ Degree=Pos 6 charge amod 6 charge charge NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 builds nsubj 8 builds build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 charge acl:relcl 9 up up ADP _ 8 builds compound:prt 10 on on ADP _ 11 things case 11 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 8 builds obl 12 when when SCONJ _ 14 rub mark 13 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 rub nsubj 14 rub rub VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 builds advcl 15 together together ADV _ 14 rub advmod 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 making punct 17 making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 14 rub advcl 18 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 17 making obj 19 stand stand VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 making xcomp 20 up up ADP _ 19 stand compound:prt 21 or or CCONJ _ 22 giving cc 22 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 19 stand conj 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 shock det 24 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 25 shock amod 25 shock shock NOUN Number=Sing 22 giving obj 26 . . PUNCT _ 6 charge punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Static electricity a electric charge tree rules 2 build up present a electric charge things vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 3 rub present things = thing together property vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme 4 make gerund things = thing not said here hair tree rules 5 stand up infinitive hair not said here vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 6 give gerund hair not said here a small shock vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shock=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
Static is a crackling noise on a radio or TV, or fuzzy dots on a screen.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det compound case det nmod cc conj punct cc amod nmod case det nmod punct root Static NOUN is AUX a DET crackling NOUN noise NOUN on ADP a DET radio NOUN or CCONJ TV NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ fuzzy ADJ dots NOUN on ADP a DET screen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Static static NOUN Number=Sing 5 noise nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 noise cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 noise det 4 crackling crackling NOUN Number=Sing 5 noise compound 5 noise noise NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 on on ADP _ 8 radio case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 radio det 8 radio radio NOUN Number=Sing 5 noise nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 TV cc 10 TV TV NOUN Number=Sing 8 radio conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 dots punct 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 dots cc 13 fuzzy fuzzy ADJ Degree=Pos 14 dots amod 14 dots dot NOUN Number=Plur 5 noise nmod 15 on on ADP _ 17 screen case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 screen det 17 screen screen NOUN Number=Sing 14 dots nmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 noise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Static a crackling noise a radio or TV fuzzy dots on a screen nmod tree rules
Example 1 Rub the balloon on your jumper to make static electricity.
det obj case nmod:poss obl mark advcl amod obj punct root Rub VERB the DET balloon NOUN on ADP your PRON jumper NOUN to PART make VERB static ADJ electricity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rub rub VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 balloon det 3 balloon balloon NOUN Number=Sing 1 Rub obj 4 on on ADP _ 6 jumper case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 jumper nmod:poss 6 jumper jumper NOUN Number=Sing 1 Rub obl 7 to to PART _ 8 make mark 8 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Rub advcl 9 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 10 electricity amod 10 electricity electricity NOUN Number=Sing 8 make obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Rub punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rub imperative you not said here the balloon your jumper vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent balloon=Theme on jumper=Destination 2 make to-infinitive you not said here static electricity vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset electricity=Product
Example 2 I got a static shock when I touched the car door.
nsubj det amod obj advmod nsubj advcl det compound obj punct root I PRON got VERB a DET static ADJ shock NOUN when ADV I PRON touched VERB the DET car NOUN door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 shock det 4 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 5 shock amod 5 shock shock NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obj 6 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 touched advmod 7 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 touched nsubj 8 touched touch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 got advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 door det 10 car car NOUN Number=Sing 11 door compound 11 door door NOUN Number=Sing 8 touched obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past I a static shock vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shock=Stimulus 2 touch past I the car door vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme door=Co-Theme
Example 3 My hair stood up because of static.
nmod:poss nsubj compound:prt case fixed obl punct root My PRON hair NOUN stood VERB up ADP because ADP of ADP static ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 hair nmod:poss 2 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 3 stood nsubj 3 stood stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 stood compound:prt 5 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 7 static case 6 of of ADP _ 5 because fixed 7 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 3 stood obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 stood punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand up past My hair because static vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The radio only played static in the tunnel.
det nsubj advmod xcomp case det obl punct root The DET radio NOUN only ADV played VERB static ADJ in ADP the DET tunnel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 radio det 2 radio radio NOUN Number=Sing 4 played nsubj 3 only only ADV _ 4 played advmod 4 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 4 played xcomp 6 in in ADP _ 8 tunnel case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 tunnel det 8 tunnel tunnel NOUN Number=Sing 4 played obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past the radio the tunnel static property vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The number of pupils stayed static all year.
det nsubj case nmod xcomp det obl:unmarked punct root The DET number NOUN of ADP pupils NOUN stayed VERB static ADJ all DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 number det 2 number number NOUN Number=Sing 5 stayed nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 pupils case 4 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 2 number nmod 5 stayed stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 5 stayed xcomp 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 year det 8 year year NOUN Number=Sing 5 stayed obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 stayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay past the number of pupils year static property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 We did static stretches after the race.
nsubj amod obj case det obl punct root We PRON did VERB static ADJ stretches NOUN after ADP the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 did nsubj 2 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 4 stretches amod 4 stretches stretch NOUN Number=Plur 2 did obj 5 after after ADP _ 7 race case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 race det 7 race race NOUN Number=Sing 2 did obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past We static stretches after the race vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stretch=Eventuality
Example 7 Lightning is a huge spark of static electricity.
nsubj cop det amod case amod nmod punct root Lightning NOUN is AUX a DET huge ADJ spark NOUN of ADP static ADJ electricity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 5 spark nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 spark cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 spark det 4 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 5 spark amod 5 spark spark NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 electricity case 7 static static ADJ Degree=Pos 8 electricity amod 8 electricity electricity NOUN Number=Sing 5 spark nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 spark punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lightning a huge spark of static electricity tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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