steamer Who acts: pan, machine, We, steamer, Mum, broccoli · What happens: drive, sit, boil, cook, use, clean · To what, where: ship, boiling water, food, steam, things, creases
«steamer» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: steamer in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A ship or boat driven by a steam engine; a steamship.
det cc conj acl case det compound obl punct det conj punct root A DET ship NOUN or CCONJ boat NOUN driven VERB by ADP a DET steam NOUN engine NOUN ; PUNCT a DET steamship NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 ship det 2 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 boat cc 4 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 2 ship conj 5 driven drive VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 ship acl 6 by by ADP _ 9 engine case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 engine det 8 steam steam NOUN Number=Sing 9 engine compound 9 engine engine NOUN Number=Sing 5 driven obl 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 steamship punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 steamship det 12 steamship steamship NOUN Number=Sing 2 ship conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 ship punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive participle a ship or boat and a steamship not said here by a steam engine vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A pan or pot with holes in it that sits over boiling water to cook food in the steam.
The tree, 19 words det cc conj case nmod case nmod nsubj acl:relcl case amod obl mark advcl obj case det obl punct root A DET pan NOUN or CCONJ pot NOUN with ADP holes NOUN in ADP it PRON that PRON sits VERB over ADP boiling VERB water NOUN to PART cook VERB food NOUN in ADP the DET steam NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pan det 2 pan pan NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 pot cc 4 pot pot NOUN Number=Sing 2 pan conj 5 with with ADP _ 6 holes case 6 holes hole NOUN Number=Plur 2 pan nmod 7 in in ADP _ 8 it case 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 holes nmod 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 sits nsubj 10 sits sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 pan acl:relcl 11 over over ADP _ 13 water case 12 boiling boil VERB VerbForm=Ger 13 water amod 13 water water NOUN Number=Sing 10 sits obl 14 to to PART _ 15 cook mark 15 cook cook VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 sits advcl 16 food food NOUN Number=Sing 15 cook obj 17 in in ADP _ 19 steam case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 steam det 19 steam steam NOUN Number=Sing 15 cook obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 pan punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present a pan with holes in pot or pot boiling water vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over water=Location 2 boil gerund vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 3 cook to-infinitive a pan with holes in pot or pot not said here food in the steam vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent food=Patient in steam=Instrument
Meaning 3 A machine that uses steam to clean things or take creases out of clothes.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj nsubj obj mark advcl obj cc conj obj case case obl punct root A DET machine NOUN that PRON uses VERB steam NOUN to PART clean VERB things NOUN or CCONJ take VERB creases NOUN out ADP of ADP clothes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 machine det 2 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 4 uses nsubj 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 uses nsubj 4 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 steam steam NOUN Number=Sing 4 uses obj 6 to to PART _ 7 clean mark 7 clean clean VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 uses advcl 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 7 clean obj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 take cc 10 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 clean conj 11 creases crease NOUN Number=Plur 10 take obj 12 out out ADP _ 14 clothes case 13 of of ADP _ 14 clothes case 14 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 10 take obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present a machine steam vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent steam=Patient 2 clean to-infinitive a machine not said here things vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent thing=Patient 3 take infinitive a machine not said here creases clothes vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent crease=Theme out clothes=Initial_Location
Example 1 We sailed across the lake on an old paddle steamer.
nsubj case det obl case det amod compound obl punct root We PRON sailed VERB across ADP the DET lake NOUN on ADP an DET old ADJ paddle NOUN steamer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sailed nsubj 2 sailed sail VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 across across ADP _ 5 lake case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 lake det 5 lake lake NOUN Number=Sing 2 sailed obl 6 on on ADP _ 10 steamer case 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 steamer det 8 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 10 steamer amod 9 paddle paddle NOUN Number=Sing 10 steamer compound 10 steamer steamer NOUN Number=Sing 2 sailed obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 sailed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sail past We the lake on a old paddle steamer vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent across lake=Trajectory
Example 2 The steamer blew its whistle as it left the harbour.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj mark nsubj advcl det obj punct root The DET steamer NOUN blew VERB its PRON whistle NOUN as SCONJ it PRON left VERB the DET harbour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 steamer det 2 steamer steamer NOUN Number=Sing 3 blew nsubj 3 blew blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 whistle nmod:poss 5 whistle whistle NOUN Number=Sing 3 blew obj 6 as as SCONJ _ 8 left mark 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 left nsubj 8 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 blew advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 harbour det 10 harbour harbour NOUN Number=Sing 8 left obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 blew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow past the steamer steamer's whistle vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent whistle=Patient 2 leave past steamer the harbour vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harbour=Theme 3 whistle steamer nom whistle «event intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 Mum cooks broccoli in a steamer so it stays green.
nsubj obj case det obl advmod nsubj advcl xcomp punct root Mum NOUN cooks VERB broccoli NOUN in ADP a DET steamer NOUN so ADV it PRON stays VERB green ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 cooks nsubj 2 cooks cook VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 broccoli broccoli NOUN Number=Sing 2 cooks obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 steamer case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 steamer det 6 steamer steamer NOUN Number=Sing 2 cooks obl 7 so so ADV _ 9 stays advmod 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 stays nsubj 9 stays stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 cooks advcl 10 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 9 stays xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 cooks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cook present Mum broccoli in a steamer vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent broccoli=Patient in steamer=Instrument 2 stay present broccoli green property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 The waves from the steamer rocked the little rowing boat.
det nsubj case det nmod det amod compound obj punct root The DET waves NOUN from ADP the DET steamer NOUN rocked VERB the DET little ADJ rowing NOUN boat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 waves det 2 waves wave NOUN Number=Plur 6 rocked nsubj 3 from from ADP _ 5 steamer case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 steamer det 5 steamer steamer NOUN Number=Sing 2 waves nmod 6 rocked rock VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 boat det 8 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 10 boat amod 9 rowing rowing NOUN Number=Sing 10 boat compound 10 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 6 rocked obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 rocked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rock past the waves from the steamer the little rowing boat vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location boat=Theme
Example 5 Thousands of people crossed the Atlantic on great steamers.
nsubj case nmod det obj case amod obl punct root Thousands NOUN of ADP people NOUN crossed VERB the DET Atlantic PROPN on ADP great ADJ steamers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 4 crossed nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 people case 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 1 Thousands nmod 4 crossed cross VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Atlantic det 6 Atlantic Atlantic PROPN Number=Sing 4 crossed obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 steamers case 8 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 9 steamers amod 9 steamers steamer NOUN Number=Plur 4 crossed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 crossed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cross past Thousands of people the Atlantic great steamers vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent atlantic=Patient
Example 6 The dry cleaner used a steamer to smooth the wrinkled dress.
det amod nsubj det obj mark advcl det amod obj punct root The DET dry ADJ cleaner NOUN used VERB a DET steamer NOUN to PART smooth VERB the DET wrinkled VERB dress NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cleaner det 2 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cleaner amod 3 cleaner cleaner NOUN Number=Sing 4 used nsubj 4 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 steamer det 6 steamer steamer NOUN Number=Sing 4 used obj 7 to to PART _ 8 smooth mark 8 smooth smooth VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 used advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 dress det 10 wrinkled wrinkle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 dress amod 11 dress dress NOUN Number=Sing 8 smooth obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past the dry cleaner a steamer vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent steamer=Patient 2 smooth to-infinitive the dry cleaner not said here the wrinkled dress vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent dress=Patient 3 wrinkle participle vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 7 Be careful: steam from the steamer can burn your hand.
cop csubj punct nsubj case det nmod aux nmod:poss obj punct root Be AUX careful ADJ : PUNCT steam NOUN from ADP the DET steamer NOUN can AUX burn VERB your PRON hand NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 careful cop 2 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 burn csubj 3 : : PUNCT _ 4 steam punct 4 steam steam NOUN Number=Sing 9 burn nsubj 5 from from ADP _ 7 steamer case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 steamer det 7 steamer steamer NOUN Number=Sing 4 steam nmod 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 burn aux 9 burn burn VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 hand nmod:poss 11 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 9 burn obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 burn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is infinitive careful property tree rules 2 burn can steam from the steamer your hand vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
Example 8 Steamer after steamer, crowded with people, glides down the Seine.
nsubj case nmod punct case obl punct conj case det obl punct root Steamer NOUN after ADP steamer NOUN , PUNCT crowded ADJ with ADP people NOUN , PUNCT glides VERB down ADP the DET Seine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Steamer steamer NOUN Number=Sing 5 crowded nsubj 2 after after ADP _ 3 steamer case 3 steamer steamer NOUN Number=Sing 1 Steamer nmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 crowded punct 5 crowded crowded ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 with with ADP _ 7 people case 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 crowded obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 glides punct 9 glides glide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 crowded conj 10 down down ADP _ 12 Seine case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 Seine det 12 Seine seine NOUN Number=Sing 9 glides obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 crowded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 glide present the Seine vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down seine=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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