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steppe

Who acts: Herds, steppes, Few trees, steppe, Nomads, Ukraine · What happens: roam, stretch, grow, be, live, have · To what, where: steppe, tents, wide steppes, south

«steppe» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: steppe in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A huge, flat area of grassland with few trees, especially in eastern Europe and Asia.

The tree, 15 words
detamodpunctamodcasenmodcaseamodnmodpunctadvmodcaseamodnmodccconjpunctrootADEThugeADJ,PUNCTflatADJareaNOUNofADPgrasslandNOUNwithADPfewADJtreesNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVinADPeasternADJEuropePROPNandCCONJAsiaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 areadet
2hugehugeADJDegree=Pos5 areaamod
3,,PUNCT_2 hugepunct
4flatflatADJDegree=Pos5 areaamod
5areaareaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 grasslandcase
7grasslandgrasslandNOUNNumber=Sing5 areanmod
8withwithADP_10 treescase
9fewfewADJDegree=Pos10 treesamod
10treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur5 areanmod
11,,PUNCT_15 Europepunct
12especiallyespeciallyADV_15 Europeadvmod
13ininADP_15 Europecase
14easterneasternADJDegree=Pos15 Europeamod
15EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing10 treesnmod
16andandCCONJ_17 Asiacc
17AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing15 Europeconj
18..PUNCT_5 areapunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Herds of horses roamed the steppe.

nsubjcasenmoddetobjpunctrootHerdsNOUNofADPhorsesNOUNroamedVERBtheDETsteppeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerdsherdNOUNNumber=Plur4 roamednsubj
2ofofADP_3 horsescase
3horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur1 Herdsnmod
4roamedroamVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 steppedet
6steppesteppeNOUNNumber=Sing4 roamedobj
7..PUNCT_4 roamedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1roampastHerds of horsesthe steppevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme steppe=Trajectory

Example 2

The steppes of Central Asia stretch for thousands of miles.

detnsubjcaseflatnmodcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETsteppesNOUNofADPCentralPROPNAsiaPROPNstretchVERBforADPthousandsNOUNofADPmilesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 steppesdet
2steppessteppeNOUNNumber=Plur6 stretchnsubj
3ofofADP_5 Asiacase
4CentralCentralPROPNNumber=Sing5 Asiaflat
5AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 steppesnmod
6stretchstretchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7forforADP_8 thousandscase
8thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur6 stretchobl
9ofofADP_10 milescase
10milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur8 thousandsnmod
11..PUNCT_6 stretchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretchpresentthe steppes of Central Asiafor thousands of milesvn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

Few trees grow on the steppe because it is dry.

amodnsubjcasedetoblmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootFewADJtreesNOUNgrowVERBonADPtheDETsteppeNOUNbecauseSCONJitPRONisAUXdryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FewfewADJDegree=Pos2 treesamod
2treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur3 grownsubj
3growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 steppecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 steppedet
6steppesteppeNOUNNumber=Sing3 growobl
7becausebecauseSCONJ_10 drymark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 drynsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 drycop
10drydryADJDegree=Pos3 growadvcl
11..PUNCT_3 growpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentFew treesthe steppevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on steppe=Location
2ispresentsteppedry propertytree rules

Example 4

Nomads lived in tents on the steppe.

nsubjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootNomadsNOUNlivedVERBinADPtentsNOUNonADPtheDETsteppeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NomadsnomadNOUNNumber=Plur2 livednsubj
2livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 tentscase
4tentstentNOUNNumber=Plur2 livedobl
5ononADP_7 steppecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 steppedet
7steppesteppeNOUNNumber=Sing2 livedobl
8..PUNCT_2 livedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastNomadstentson the steppevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tent=Location

Example 5

The steppe is like the prairie of North America.

detnsubjcopcasedetcasecompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETsteppeNOUNisAUXlikeADPtheDETprairieNOUNofADPNorthPROPNAmericaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 steppedet
2steppesteppeNOUNNumber=Sing6 prairiensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 prairiecop
4likelikeADP_6 prairiecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 prairiedet
6prairieprairieNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 Americacase
8NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing9 Americacompound
9AmericaAmericaPROPNNumber=Sing6 prairienmod
10..PUNCT_6 prairiepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe steppelike the prairie; of North Americatree rules

Example 6

Ukraine has wide steppes in the south.

nsubjamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootUkrainePROPNhasVERBwideADJsteppesNOUNinADPtheDETsouthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UkraineUkrainePROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3widewideADJDegree=Pos4 steppesamod
4steppessteppeNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
5ininADP_7 southcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 southdet
7southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 steppesnmod
8..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentUkrainewide steppesthe southvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent steppe=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/steppe/