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stew

Who acts: We, Grandma, stew, you, She, real stew · What happens: cook, mean, keep, worry, stew, have · To what, where: vegetables, food, beef stew, Irish stew, apples, bed

«stew» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: stew in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A meal of meat or vegetables cooked slowly in liquid in a pot.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 meal	det
2	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 meat	case
4	meat	meat	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 meal	nmod
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 vegetables	cc
6	vegetables	vegetable	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 meat	conj
7	cooked	cook	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 vegetables	acl
8	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	7 cooked	advmod
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 liquid	case
10	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cooked	obl
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 pot	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 pot	det
13	pot	pot	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cooked	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 meal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cook	participle		vegetables not said here				in a pot; in liquid; slowly property	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient in liquid=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To cook food slowly in liquid.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 cook	mark
2	cook	cook	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cook	obj
4	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	2 cook	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 liquid	case
6	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cook	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cook	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cook	to-infinitive		food				in liquid; slowly property	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent food=Patient in liquid=Instrument

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"stewed apples".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 apples	punct
2	stewed	stew	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 apples	amod
3	apples	apple	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 apples	punct
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 apples	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stew in a quote	participle							vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

Informally, "in a stew" means worried and upset; to "stew" means to keep worrying about something.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Informally	informally	ADV	_	8 means	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Informally	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	1 Informally	punct
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 stew	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 stew	det
6	stew	stew	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 means	obl
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 stew	punct
8	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	worried	worried	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 means	xcomp
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 upset	cc
11	upset	upset	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 worried	conj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 means	punct
13	to	to	PART	_	15 stew	mark
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 stew	punct
15	stew	stew	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 means	advcl
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 stew	punct
17	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 means	conj
18	to	to	PART	_	19 keep	mark
19	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 means	xcomp
20	worrying	worry	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	19 keep	xcomp
21	about	about	ADP	_	22 something	case
22	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	20 worrying	obl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present						in a stew; informally, worried property	vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in stew=Attribute
2	mean	present							vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	keep not said to happen	to-infinitive							tree rules
4	worry	gerund						about something	vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about something=Stimulus

Example 1

We had beef stew for dinner.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 had	nsubj
2	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	beef	beef	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stew	compound
4	stew	stew	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 dinner	case
6	dinner	dinner	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	We	beef stew				for dinner	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stew=Patient

Example 2

Irish stew is made with lamb and potatoes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Irish	Irish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 stew	amod
2	stew	stew	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 made	aux:pass
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 lamb	case
6	lamb	lamb	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 potatoes	cc
8	potatoes	potato	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 lamb	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		Irish stew				with lamb and potatoes	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 3

Grandma stewed some apples for the crumble.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stewed	nsubj
2	stewed	stew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	4 apples	det
4	apples	apple	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 stewed	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 crumble	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 crumble	det
7	crumble	crumble	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stewed	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 stewed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stew	past	Grandma	some apples				for the crumble	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent apple=Patient

Example 4

The stew cooked slowly for three hours.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 stew	det
2	stew	stew	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cooked	nsubj
3	cooked	cook	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	3 cooked	advmod
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 hours	case
6	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 hours	nummod
7	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cooked	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cooked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cook	past	the stew				hour	slowly property	vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Stop stewing about the test and go to bed.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	stewing	stew	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Stop	xcomp
3	about	about	ADP	_	5 test	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 test	det
5	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stewing	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 go	cc
7	go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Stop	conj
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 bed	case
9	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 go	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Stop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	imperative	you not said here						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	stew	gerund	you not said here					about the test	vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	go	infinitive	you not said here			bed			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location

Example 6

She was in a real stew about losing her keys.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 stew	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 stew	cop
3	in	in	ADP	_	6 stew	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 stew	det
5	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 stew	amod
6	stew	stew	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	about	about	SCONJ	_	8 losing	mark
8	losing	lose	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 stew	acl
9	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 keys	nmod:poss
10	keys	key	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 losing	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 stew	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	She			a real stew			tree rules
2	lose	gerund	a real stew not said here	her keys					vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Eventuality

Example 7

The Fowler with great joy ran home to his wife, who speedily made a savoury stew of the Yellow Bird.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Fowler	det
2	Fowler	fowler	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 ran	nsubj
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 joy	case
4	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 joy	amod
5	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Fowler	nmod
6	ran	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	home	home	ADV	_	6 ran	advmod
8	to	to	ADP	_	10 wife	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 wife	nmod:poss
10	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 ran	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 made	punct
12	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 made	nsubj
13	speedily	speedily	ADV	_	14 made	advmod
14	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 wife	acl:relcl
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 stew	det
16	savoury	savoury	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 stew	amod
17	stew	stew	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 made	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	21 Bird	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 Bird	det
20	Yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 Bird	amod
21	Bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 stew	nmod
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 ran	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	past	the Fowler with great joy					to Fowler's wife result; home property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to wife=Result
2	make	past	Fowler's wife	a savoury stew of the Yellow Bird				speedily property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stew=Product
3	stew		the Yellow Bird						nom stew «state intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/stew/