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strap

Who acts: strap, you, bag strap, nurse, watch · What happens: be, use, fasten, carry, hold, strap · To what, where: strip, cloth, something, injury, little money, strap

«strap» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: strap in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A strap is a strip of leather, cloth or plastic used to fasten, carry or hold something.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctconjccconjaclmarkxcomppunctconjccconjobjpunctrootADETstrapNOUNisAUXaDETstripNOUNofADPleatherNOUN,PUNCTclothNOUNorCCONJplasticNOUNusedVERBtoPARTfastenVERB,PUNCTcarryVERBorCCONJholdVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 strapdet
2strapstrapNOUNNumber=Sing5 stripnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 stripcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 stripdet
5stripstripNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 leathercase
7leatherleatherNOUNNumber=Sing5 stripnmod
8,,PUNCT_9 clothpunct
9clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing5 stripconj
10ororCCONJ_11 plasticcc
11plasticplasticNOUNNumber=Sing9 clothconj
12useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 clothacl
13totoPART_14 fastenmark
14fastenfastenVERBVerbForm=Inf12 usedxcomp
15,,PUNCT_16 carrypunct
16carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf14 fastenconj
17ororCCONJ_18 holdcc
18holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf16 carryconj
19somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind18 holdobj
20..PUNCT_5 strippunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta strapa strip and cloth or plasticof leathertree rules
2useparticiplecloth or plastic not said herevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3fastento-infinitivevn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
4carryinfinitivevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5holdinfinitivesomethingvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To strap something is to fasten it with a strap.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTstrapVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTfastenVERBitPRONwithADPaDETstrapNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 strapmark
2strapstrapVERBVerbForm=Inf6 fastenadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 strapobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 fastencop
5totoPART_6 fastenmark
6fastenfastenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 fastenobj
8withwithADP_10 strapcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 strapdet
10strapstrapNOUNNumber=Sing6 fastenobl
11..PUNCT_6 fastenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strapto-infinitivesomethingvn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2ispresentwith a strap; fasten propertytree rules

Meaning 3

To strap up an injury is to wrap it with a bandage.

markadvclcompound:prtdetobjcopmarkobjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTstrapVERBupADPanDETinjuryNOUNisAUXtoPARTwrapVERBitPRONwithADPaDETbandageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 strapmark
2strapstrapVERBVerbForm=Inf8 wrapadvcl
3upupADP_2 strapcompound:prt
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 injurydet
5injuryinjuryNOUNNumber=Sing2 strapobj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wrapcop
7totoPART_8 wrapmark
8wrapwrapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 wrapobj
10withwithADP_12 bandagecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 bandagedet
12bandagebandageNOUNNumber=Sing8 wrapobl
13..PUNCT_8 wrappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strap upto-infinitivea injuryvn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent injury=Patient
2ispresentwith a bandage; wrap propertytree rules

Meaning 4

Strapped for cash means having very little money (informal).

nsubjcaseoblxcompadvmodamodobjpunctamodpunctpunctrootStrappedVERBforADPcashNOUNmeansVERBhavingVERBveryADVlittleADJmoneyNOUN(PUNCTinformalADJ)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrappedstrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 meansnsubj
2forforADP_3 cashcase
3cashcashNOUNNumber=Sing1 Strappedobl
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger4 meansxcomp
6veryveryADV_7 littleadvmod
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 moneyamod
8moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing5 havingobj
9((PUNCT_10 informalpunct
10informalinformalADJDegree=Pos8 moneyamod
11))PUNCT_10 informalpunct
12..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strapparticiplefor cashvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3have not said to happengerundlittle moneyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient

Example 1

Fasten the strap of your helmet.

detobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootFastenVERBtheDETstrapNOUNofADPyourPRONhelmetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FastenfastenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 strapdet
3strapstrapNOUNNumber=Sing1 Fastenobj
4ofofADP_6 helmetcase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 helmetnmod:poss
6helmethelmetNOUNNumber=Sing3 strapnmod
7..PUNCT_1 Fastenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fastenimperativeyou not said herethe strap of your helmetvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strap=Patient

Example 2

My bag strap broke.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjpunctrootMyPRONbagNOUNstrapNOUNbrokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 strapnmod:poss
2bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing3 strapcompound
3strapstrapNOUNNumber=Sing4 brokensubj
4brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 brokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastMy bag strapvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

Carry your backpack with both straps.

nmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootCarryVERByourPRONbackpackNOUNwithADPbothDETstrapsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarrycarryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 backpacknmod:poss
3backpackbackpackNOUNNumber=Sing1 Carryobj
4withwithADP_6 strapscase
5bothbothDETPronType=Tot6 strapsdet
6strapsstrapNOUNNumber=Plur1 Carryobl
7..PUNCT_1 Carrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carryimperativeyou not said hereyour backpackwith both strapsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent backpack=Theme

Example 4

The nurse strapped up my ankle.

detaclcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETnurseNOUNstrappedVERBupADPmyPRONankleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nursedet
2nursenurseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3strappedstrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 nurseacl
4upupADP_3 strappedcompound:prt
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 anklenmod:poss
6ankleankleNOUNNumber=Sing3 strappedobj
7..PUNCT_2 nursepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strap upparticiplethe nurse not said heremy anklevn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ankle=Patient

Example 5

We were strapped into our seats on the ride.

nsubjaux:passcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONwereAUXstrappedVERBintoADPourPRONseatsNOUNonADPtheDETrideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 strappednsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 strappedaux:pass
3strappedstrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4intointoADP_6 seatscase
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 seatsnmod:poss
6seatsseatNOUNNumber=Plur3 strappedobl
7ononADP_9 ridecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 ridedet
9riderideNOUNNumber=Sing3 strappedobl
10..PUNCT_3 strappedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strappast · passiveWeinto our seats result; on the ridevn spank-18.3 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Patient into seat=Result

Example 6

Her watch has a leather strap.

nmod:possnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootHerPRONwatchNOUNhasVERBaDETleatherNOUNstrapNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 watchnmod:poss
2watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 strapdet
5leatherleatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 strapcompound
6strapstrapNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentHer watcha leather strapvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strap=Patient

Example 7

Dad's strapped for cash this month.

nsubjaux:passcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootDadNOUN'sAUXstrappedVERBforADPcashNOUNthisDETmonthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 strappednsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 strappedaux:pass
3strappedstrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4forforADP_5 cashcase
5cashcashNOUNNumber=Sing3 strappedobl
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 monthdet
7monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing3 strappedobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 strappedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strappresent · passiveDadmonthfor cashvn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/strap/