strawberry Who acts: strawberry, strawberry plant, Marco, dad, many pounds, She · What happens: be, grow, send out, pick, eat, make · To what, where: small red sweet fruit, ground, runners, 25 pounds, 18 pounds, 12 strawberries
«strawberry» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: strawberry in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A strawberry is a small red sweet fruit with tiny seeds on its outside and green leaves on top.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det amod amod amod case amod nmod case nmod:poss amod cc conj nmod case nmod punct root A DET strawberry NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ red ADJ sweet ADJ fruit NOUN with ADP tiny ADJ seeds NOUN on ADP its PRON outside ADJ and CCONJ green ADJ leaves NOUN on ADP top NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 strawberry det 2 strawberry strawberry NOUN Number=Sing 8 fruit nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 fruit cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 fruit det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fruit amod 6 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fruit amod 7 sweet sweet ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fruit amod 8 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 with with ADP _ 11 seeds case 10 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 11 seeds amod 11 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 8 fruit nmod 12 on on ADP _ 17 leaves case 13 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 leaves nmod:poss 14 outside outside ADJ Degree=Pos 17 leaves amod 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 green cc 16 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 14 outside conj 17 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 11 seeds nmod 18 on on ADP _ 19 top case 19 top top NOUN Number=Sing 17 leaves nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 8 fruit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a strawberry a small red sweet fruit with tiny seeds on strawberry's outside leaves on top tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A strawberry plant grows low on the ground and sends out runners.
det compound nsubj advmod case det obl cc conj compound:prt obj punct root A DET strawberry NOUN plant NOUN grows VERB low ADV on ADP the DET ground NOUN and CCONJ sends VERB out ADP runners NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 plant det 2 strawberry strawberry NOUN Number=Sing 3 plant compound 3 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 4 grows nsubj 4 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 low low ADV Degree=Pos 4 grows advmod 6 on on ADP _ 8 ground case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 ground det 8 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 4 grows obl 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 sends cc 10 sends send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 grows conj 11 out out ADP _ 10 sends compound:prt 12 runners runner NOUN Number=Plur 10 sends obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 grows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present a strawberry plant the ground low property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on ground=Location 2 send out present a strawberry plant not said here runners vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent runner=Theme
Example 1 Marco picked 25 pounds of strawberries.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root Marco PROPN picked VERB 25 NUM pounds NOUN of ADP strawberries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Marco Marco PROPN Number=Sing 2 picked nsubj 2 picked pick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 pounds nummod 4 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 2 picked obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 strawberries case 6 strawberries strawberry NOUN Number=Plur 4 pounds nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 picked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick past Marco 25 pounds of strawberries vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pound=Patient
Example 2 His dad picked 18 pounds.
nmod:poss nsubj nummod obj punct root His PRON dad NOUN picked VERB 18 NUM pounds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dad nmod:poss 2 dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 3 picked nsubj 3 picked pick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 pounds nummod 5 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 3 picked obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 picked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick past His dad 18 pounds vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pound=Patient
Example 3 How many pounds did they pick together?
advmod amod nsubj aux nsubj advmod punct root How ADV many ADJ pounds NOUN did AUX they PRON pick VERB together ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 pounds amod 3 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 6 pick nsubj 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 pick aux 5 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 pick nsubj 6 pick pick VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 together together ADV _ 6 pick advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 pick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick past · do-support many pounds together property vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 She ate 12 strawberries.
nsubj nummod obj punct root She PRON ate VERB 12 NUM strawberries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 ate nsubj 2 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 strawberries nummod 4 strawberries strawberry NOUN Number=Plur 2 ate obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past She 12 strawberries vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strawberry=Patient
Example 5 We made strawberry jam.
nsubj compound obj punct root We PRON made VERB strawberry NOUN jam NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 strawberry strawberry NOUN Number=Sing 4 jam compound 4 jam jam NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We strawberry jam vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jam=Product
Example 6 Strawberries and cream are eaten at Wimbledon.
nsubj:pass cc conj aux:pass case obl punct root Strawberries NOUN and CCONJ cream NOUN are AUX eaten VERB at ADP Wimbledon PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Strawberries strawberry NOUN Number=Plur 5 eaten nsubj:pass 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 cream cc 3 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 1 Strawberries conj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 eaten aux:pass 5 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 at at ADP _ 7 Wimbledon case 7 Wimbledon Wimbledon PROPN Number=Sing 5 eaten obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 eaten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present · passive Strawberries and cream Wimbledon vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 7 Wash the strawberries before you eat them.
det obj mark nsubj advcl obj punct root Wash VERB the DET strawberries NOUN before SCONJ you PRON eat VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wash wash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 strawberries det 3 strawberries strawberry NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wash obj 4 before before SCONJ _ 6 eat mark 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 eat nsubj 6 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Wash advcl 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 eat obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash imperative you not said here the strawberries vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strawberry=Patient 2 eat present you strawberries = strawberry vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
Example 8 The strawberry plants sent out runners.
det compound acl compound:prt obj punct root The DET strawberry NOUN plants NOUN sent VERB out ADP runners NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 plants det 2 strawberry strawberry NOUN Number=Sing 3 plants compound 3 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 sent send VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 plants acl 5 out out ADP _ 4 sent compound:prt 6 runners runner NOUN Number=Plur 4 sent obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 plants punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send out participle the strawberry plants not said here runners vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent runner=Theme
Example 9 Each box holds 2 pounds of strawberries.
det nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root Each DET box NOUN holds VERB 2 NUM pounds NOUN of ADP strawberries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 box det 2 box box NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 pounds nummod 5 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 strawberries case 7 strawberries strawberry NOUN Number=Plur 5 pounds nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present each box 2 pounds of strawberries vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pound=Theme
Example 10 A strawberry has about 200 seeds on its skin.
det nsubj advmod nummod obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root A DET strawberry NOUN has VERB about ADV 200 NUM seeds NOUN on ADP its PRON skin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 strawberry det 2 strawberry strawberry NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 about about ADV _ 5 200 advmod 5 200 200 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 seeds nummod 6 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 skin case 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 skin nmod:poss 9 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 6 seeds nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a strawberry 200 seeds strawberry's skin vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Patient
Example 11 Actually, ripe strawberries! which came quite red and sweet up under the snow.
The tree, 13 words advmod punct amod obl punct nsubj advmod advcl cc conj compound:prt case det obl punct root Actually ADV , PUNCT ripe ADJ strawberries NOUN ! PUNCT which PRON came VERB quite ADV red ADJ and CCONJ sweet VERB up ADP under ADP the DET snow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Actually actually ADV _ 7 came advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Actually punct 3 ripe ripe ADJ Degree=Pos 4 strawberries amod 4 strawberries strawberry NOUN Number=Plur 7 came obl 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 strawberries punct 6 which which PRON PronType=Rel 7 came nsubj 7 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 quite quite ADV _ 9 red advmod 9 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 7 came advcl 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 sweet cc 11 sweet sweet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 red conj 12 up up ADP _ 11 sweet compound:prt 13 under under ADP _ 15 snow case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 snow det 15 snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 11 sweet obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past ripe strawberries actually property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 sweet up present the snow tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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