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strict

Who acts: strict person, people, Strict, teacher, parents, strict rules · What happens: make, obey, not allow, mean, be, have · To what, where: people, rules, bad behaviour, strict rule, strict order, strict running rule

«strict» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: strict in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A strict person makes people obey rules and does not allow bad behaviour.

detamodnsubjobjxcompobjccauxadvmodconjamodobjpunctrootADETstrictADJpersonNOUNmakesVERBpeopleNOUNobeyVERBrulesNOUNandCCONJdoesAUXnotPARTallowVERBbadADJbehaviourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
2strictstrictADJDegree=Pos3 personamod
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 makesobj
6obeyobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makesxcomp
7rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur6 obeyobj
8andandCCONJ_11 allowcc
9doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 allowaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 allowadvmod
11allowallowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makesconj
12badbadADJDegree=Pos13 behaviouramod
13behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Sing11 allowobj
14..PUNCT_4 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenta strict personpeopletree rules
2obeyinfinitivepeople not said hererulesvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
3not allowpresent · do-supporta strict person not said herebad behaviourvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent behaviour=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A strict rule must be obeyed exactly.

detamodnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodpunctrootADETstrictADJruleNOUNmustAUXbeAUXobeyedVERBexactlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 ruledet
2strictstrictADJDegree=Pos3 ruleamod
3ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing6 obeyednsubj:pass
4mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 obeyedaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 obeyedaux:pass
6obeyedobeyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7exactlyexactlyADV_6 obeyedadvmod
8..PUNCT_6 obeyedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obeymust · passivea strict ruleexactly propertyvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Meaning 3

Strict means exact and careful: «in strict order», «a strict vegetarian».

The tree, 11 words
nsubjxcompccconjpunctpunctcaseamodoblpunctpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootStrictADJmeansVERBexactADJandCCONJcarefulADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTinADPstrictADJorderNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTaDETstrictADJvegetarianADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrictstrictADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3exactexactADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 carefulcc
5carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos3 exactconj
6::PUNCT_10 orderpunct
7««PUNCT_10 orderpunct
8ininADP_10 ordercase
9strictstrictADJDegree=Pos10 orderamod
10orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
11»»PUNCT_10 orderpunct
12,,PUNCT_16 vegetarianpunct
13««PUNCT_16 vegetarianpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 vegetariandet
15strictstrictADJDegree=Pos16 vegetarianamod
16vegetarianvegetarianADJDegree=Pos2 meansparataxis
17»»PUNCT_16 vegetarianpunct
18..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentStrictstrict orderexact propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 1

Our teacher is strict but fair.

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjpunctrootOurPRONteacherNOUNisAUXstrictADJbutCCONJfairADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teachernmod:poss
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 strictnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 strictcop
4strictstrictADJDegree=Posrootroot
5butbutCCONJ_6 faircc
6fairfairADJDegree=Pos4 strictconj
7..PUNCT_4 strictpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOur teacherstrict propertytree rules
2beOur teacher not said heretree rules

Example 2

My parents are strict about bedtime.

nmod:possnsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONparentsNOUNareAUXstrictADJaboutADPbedtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 parentsnmod:poss
2parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur4 strictnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 strictcop
4strictstrictADJDegree=Posrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_6 bedtimecase
6bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 strictobl
7..PUNCT_4 strictpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy parentsabout bedtime; strict propertytree rules

Example 3

There are strict rules about phones in class.

explamodnsubjcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootTherePRONareVERBstrictADJrulesNOUNaboutADPphonesNOUNinADPclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3strictstrictADJDegree=Pos4 rulesamod
4rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5aboutaboutADP_6 phonescase
6phonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur4 rulesnmod
7ininADP_8 classcase
8classclassNOUNNumber=Sing6 phonesnmod
9..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentstrict rules about phones in classtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The pool has a strict no-running rule.

detnsubjdetamodcompoundpunctamodobjpunctrootTheDETpoolNOUNhasVERBaDETstrictADJnoNOUN-PUNCTrunningVERBruleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pooldet
2poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ruledet
5strictstrictADJDegree=Pos9 ruleamod
6nonoNOUNNumber=Sing8 runningcompound
7--PUNCT_6 nopunct
8runningrunVERBVerbForm=Ger9 ruleamod
9ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
10..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe poola strict running rulevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient
2rungerundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

She is a strict vegetarian and eats no meat at all.

nsubjcopdetamodccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootShePRONisAUXaDETstrictADJvegetarianADJandCCONJeatsVERBnoDETmeatNOUNatADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 vegetariannsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 vegetariancop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 vegetariandet
4strictstrictADJDegree=Pos5 vegetarianamod
5vegetarianvegetarianADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 eatscc
7eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 vegetarianconj
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 meatdet
9meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing7 eatsobj
10atatADP_11 allcase
11allallDETPronType=Tot9 meatnmod
12..PUNCT_5 vegetarianpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentShevegetarian propertytree rules
2eatpresentShe not said hereno meatallvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient

Example 6

Line up in strict order of height.

compound:prtcaseamodoblcasenmodpunctrootLineVERBupADPinADPstrictADJorderNOUNofADPheightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LinelineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADP_1 Linecompound:prt
3ininADP_5 ordercase
4strictstrictADJDegree=Pos5 orderamod
5orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lineobl
6ofofADP_7 heightcase
7heightheightNOUNNumber=Sing5 ordernmod
8..PUNCT_1 Linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1line upimperativeyou not said herein strict order of heightvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent in order=Theme
2orderheightnom order «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 7

The coach is strict with players who are late.

detnsubjcopcaseoblnsubjcopacl:relclpunctrootTheDETcoachNOUNisAUXstrictADJwithADPplayersNOUNwhoPRONareAUXlateADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coachdet
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing4 strictnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 strictcop
4strictstrictADJDegree=Posrootroot
5withwithADP_6 playerscase
6playersplayerNOUNNumber=Plur4 strictobl
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 latensubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 latecop
9latelateADJDegree=Pos6 playersacl:relcl
10..PUNCT_4 strictpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe coachwith players; strict propertytree rules
2ispresentplayerslate propertytree rules

Example 8

There was a strict rule against turning round until one gave the signal, when all turned at once.

The tree, 18 words
expldetamodnsubjmarkacladvmodmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctadvmodnsubj:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETstrictADJruleNOUNagainstSCONJturningVERBroundADVuntilSCONJoneNUMgaveVERBtheDETsignalNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVallDETturnedVERBatADPonceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ruledet
4strictstrictADJDegree=Pos5 ruleamod
5ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
6againstagainstSCONJ_7 turningmark
7turningturnVERBVerbForm=Ger5 ruleacl
8roundroundADV_7 turningadvmod
9untiluntilSCONJ_11 gavemark
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 gavensubj
11gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 turningadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 signaldet
13signalsignalNOUNNumber=Sing11 gaveobj
14,,PUNCT_17 turnedpunct
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 turnedadvmod
16allallDETPronType=Tot17 turnednsubj:pass
17turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 signalacl:relcl
18atatADP_19 oncecase
19onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult17 turnedobl
20..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta strict ruletherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2turn roundgerunda strict rule not said hereround propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3givepastonethe signalvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signal=Theme
4turnparticiple · passiveallvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/strict/