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strive

Who acts: We, She, school motto, team, Mole, Scientists · What happens: try, do, get, strive, struggle, fight · To what, where: something, best, race, cures

«strive» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: strive in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To try very hard to do or get something, over a long time: strive to do your best.

The tree, 18 words
markadvmodxcompmarkxcompccconjobjpunctcasedetamodoblpunctconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootToPARTtryVERBveryADVhardADJtoPARTdoVERBorCCONJgetVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCToverADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN:PUNCTstriveVERBtoPARTdoVERByourPRONbestADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 trymark
2trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 hardadvmod
4hardhardADJDegree=Pos2 tryxcomp
5totoPART_6 domark
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hardxcomp
7ororCCONJ_8 getcc
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf6 doconj
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 getobj
10,,PUNCT_14 timepunct
11overoverADP_14 timecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 timedet
13longlongADJDegree=Pos14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 tryobl
15::PUNCT_16 strivepunct
16strivestriveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 tryconj
17totoPART_18 domark
18dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf16 strivexcomp
19youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 bestnmod:poss
20bestgoodADJDegree=Sup18 doobj
21..PUNCT_2 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryto-infinitivetimehard propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2doto-infinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3getinfinitivesomethingvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus
4striveinfinitivetree rules
5doto-infinitiveyour bestvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To struggle or fight against something.

markccconjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTstruggleVERBorCCONJfightVERBagainstADPsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 strugglemark
2strugglestruggleVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 fightcc
4fightfightVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 struggleconj
5againstagainstADP_6 somethingcase
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 fightobl
7..PUNCT_2 strugglepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1struggleto-infinitivevn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2fightinfinitiveagainst somethingvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

We strive to be kind to everyone.

nsubjmarkcopxcompcaseoblpunctrootWePRONstriveVERBtoPARTbeAUXkindADJtoADPeveryonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 strivensubj
2strivestriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_5 kindmark
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 kindcop
5kindkindADJDegree=Pos2 strivexcomp
6totoADP_7 everyonecase
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 kindobl
8..PUNCT_2 strivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strivepresentWetree rules
2isto-infinitiveWe not said hereto everyone; kind propertytree rules

Example 2

She strove to finish the race.

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootShePRONstroveVERBtoPARTfinishVERBtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 strovensubj
2strovestriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 finishmark
4finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Inf2 strovexcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 racedet
6raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing4 finishobj
7..PUNCT_2 strovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strivepastShetree rules
2finishto-infinitiveShe not said herethe racevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality race=Eventuality

Example 3

Our school motto is «Strive and Succeed».

nmod:posscompoundnsubjcoppunctccconjpunctpunctrootOurPRONschoolNOUNmottoNOUNisAUX«PUNCTStriveVERBandCCONJSucceedVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 mottonmod:poss
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 mottocompound
3mottomottoNOUNNumber=Sing6 Strivensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 Strivecop
5««PUNCT_6 Strivepunct
6StrivestriveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 Succeedcc
8SucceedsucceedVERBVerbForm=Inf6 Striveconj
9»»PUNCT_6 Strivepunct
10..PUNCT_6 Strivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentOur school mottostrive propertytree rules
2succeed in a quoteinfinitiveOur school motto not said herevn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The team strives to improve every week.

detnsubjmarkxcompdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETteamNOUNstrivesVERBtoPARTimproveVERBeveryDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teamdet
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 strivesnsubj
3strivesstriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 improvemark
5improveimproveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 strivesxcomp
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 weekdet
7weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing5 improveobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 strivespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strivepresentthe teamtree rules
2improveto-infinitivethe team not said hereweekvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Mole strove to keep up with the Rat.

nsubjmarkxcompcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootMolePROPNstroveVERBtoPARTkeepVERBupADPwithADPtheDETRatPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoleMolePROPNNumber=Sing2 strovensubj
2strovestriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 keepmark
4keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 strovexcomp
5upupADP_4 keepcompound:prt
6withwithADP_8 Ratcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Ratdet
8RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing4 keepobl
9..PUNCT_2 strovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strivepastMoletree rules
2keep upto-infinitiveMole not said herewith the Ratvn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Scientists strive to find cures for diseases.

nsubjmarkadvclobjcasenmodpunctrootScientistsNOUNstriveVERBtoPARTfindVERBcuresNOUNforADPdiseasesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur2 strivensubj
2strivestriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 findmark
4findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf2 striveadvcl
5curescureNOUNNumber=Plur4 findobj
6forforADP_7 diseasescase
7diseasesdiseaseNOUNNumber=Plur5 curesnmod
8..PUNCT_2 strivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strivepresentScientiststree rules
2findto-infinitiveScientists not said herecuresfor diseasesvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent cure=Theme for disease=Beneficiary

Example 7

They strove against the storm all night.

nsubjcasedetobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheyPRONstroveVERBagainstADPtheDETstormNOUNallDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 strovensubj
2strovestriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3againstagainstADP_5 stormcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 stormdet
5stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing2 stroveobl
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 nightdet
7nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 stroveobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_2 strovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strivepastTheynightagainst the stormtree rules

Example 8

But the wife had walked far, and was very tired, and strive as she would, she fell sound asleep.

The tree, 19 words
ccdetnsubjauxadvmodpunctcccopadvmodconjpunctccadvclmarknsubjccomppunctnsubjacl:relclxcompxcomppunctrootButCCONJtheDETwifeNOUNhadAUXwalkedVERBfarADV,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXveryADVtiredADJ,PUNCTandCCONJstriveVERBasSCONJshePRONwouldAUX,PUNCTshePRONfellVERBsoundVERBasleepADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 walkedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wifedet
3wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 walkednsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 walkedaux
5walkedwalkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6farfarADVDegree=Pos5 walkedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_11 tiredpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 tiredcc
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 tiredcop
10veryveryADV_11 tiredadvmod
11tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos5 walkedconj
12,,PUNCT_14 strivepunct
13andandCCONJ_14 strivecc
14strivestriveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 walkedadvcl
15asasSCONJ_17 wouldmark
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 wouldnsubj
17wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 striveccomp
18,,PUNCT_17 wouldpunct
19sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 fellnsubj
20fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 wouldacl:relcl
21soundsoundVERBVerbForm=Inf20 fellxcomp
22asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos21 soundxcomp
23..PUNCT_5 walkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpast · perfectthe wifefar propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastthe wife not said heretired propertytree rules
3striveinfinitivethe wife not said heretree rules
4fallpastwifevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5soundinfinitivewife not said hereasleep propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/strive/