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sue

Who acts: money, Sue, their, man, They, court · What happens: sue, be, ask, harm, break, marry · To what, where: someone, you, agreement, name, them, shop · Speech: someone speaks here

«sue» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sue in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To sue someone is to go to a court of law to ask for money or justice because they harmed you or broke an agreement.

The tree, 25 words
markadvclobjcopmarkcasedetoblcasenmodmarkadvclcaseoblccconjmarknsubjadvclobjccconjdetobjpunctrootToPARTsueVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTgoVERBtoADPaDETcourtNOUNofADPlawNOUNtoPARTaskVERBforADPmoneyNOUNorCCONJjusticeNOUNbecauseSCONJtheyPRONharmedVERByouPRONorCCONJbrokeVERBanDETagreementNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 suemark
2suesueVERBVerbForm=Inf6 goadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 sueobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 gocop
5totoPART_6 gomark
6gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoADP_9 courtcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 courtdet
9courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing6 goobl
10ofofADP_11 lawcase
11lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing9 courtnmod
12totoPART_13 askmark
13askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf6 goadvcl
14forforADP_15 moneycase
15moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing13 askobl
16ororCCONJ_17 justicecc
17justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing15 moneyconj
18becausebecauseSCONJ_20 harmedmark
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 harmednsubj
20harmedharmVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 askadvcl
21youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs20 harmedobj
22ororCCONJ_23 brokecc
23brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 harmedconj
24anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 agreementdet
25agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Sing23 brokeobj
26..PUNCT_6 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sueto-infinitivesomeonetree rules
2ispresentto a court of law; go propertytree rules
3ask speech: askto-infinitivefor money or justicevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4harmpastmoneyyouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer
5breakpastmoney not said herea agreementvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer agreement=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Sue (with a capital S) is a girl's name, short for Susan.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjpunctcasedetapposcasepunctcopdetnmod:posscasepunctamodcaseoblpunctrootSuePROPN(PUNCTwithADPaDETcapitalNOUNSPART)PUNCTisAUXaDETgirlNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN,PUNCTshortADJforADPSusanPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SueSuePROPNNumber=Sing12 namensubj
2((PUNCT_5 capitalpunct
3withwithADP_5 capitalcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 capitaldet
5capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sueappos
6S'sPARTTypo=Yes5 capitalcase
7))PUNCT_5 capitalpunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 namecop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 girldet
10girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing12 namenmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 girlcase
12namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13,,PUNCT_14 shortpunct
14shortshortADJDegree=Pos12 nameamod
15forforADP_16 Susancase
16SusanSusanPROPNNumber=Sing14 shortobl
17..PUNCT_12 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSuea girl's nametree rules

Meaning 3

To sue for someone's hand is to ask for their permission to marry them.

The tree, 15 words
markadvclcasenmod:posscaseoblcopmarkcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclobjpunctrootToPARTsueVERBforADPsomeonePRON'sPARThandNOUNisAUXtoPARTaskVERBforADPtheirPRONpermissionNOUNtoPARTmarryVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 suemark
2suesueVERBVerbForm=Inf9 askadvcl
3forforADP_6 handcase
4someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 handnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 someonecase
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing2 sueobl
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 askcop
8totoPART_9 askmark
9askaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10forforADP_12 permissioncase
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 permissionnmod:poss
12permissionpermissionNOUNNumber=Sing9 askobl
13totoPART_14 marrymark
14marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf9 askadvcl
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 marryobj
16..PUNCT_9 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sueto-infinitivefor someone's handtree rules
2ispresentfor their permission; ask propertytree rules
3marryto-infinitivethem = theyvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
4permittheir = theynom permission «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

The man sued the shop because he slipped on a wet floor.

detnsubjdetobjmarknsubjadvclcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETmanNOUNsuedVERBtheDETshopNOUNbecauseSCONJhePRONslippedVERBonADPaDETwetADJfloorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mandet
2manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 suednsubj
3suedsueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 shopdet
5shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 suedobj
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 slippedmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 slippednsubj
8slippedslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 suedadvcl
9ononADP_12 floorcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 floordet
11wetwetADJDegree=Pos12 flooramod
12floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing8 slippedobl
13..PUNCT_3 suedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1suepastthe manthe shoptree rules
2slippastmana wet floorvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 2

They threatened to sue if the money was not paid.

nsubjmarkxcompmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvclpunctrootTheyPRONthreatenedVERBtoPARTsueVERBifSCONJtheDETmoneyNOUNwasAUXnotPARTpaidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 threatenednsubj
2threatenedthreatenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 suemark
4suesueVERBVerbForm=Inf2 threatenedxcomp
5ififSCONJ_10 paidmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 moneydet
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 paidnsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 paidaux:pass
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 paidadvmod
10paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 sueadvcl
11..PUNCT_2 threatenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1threatenpastTheytree rules
2sue not said to happento-infinitiveThey not said heretree rules
3not pay a condition, not said to happenpast · passivethe moneyvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset

Example 3

A court decides who wins when someone sues.

detnsubjnsubjccompadvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootADETcourtNOUNdecidesVERBwhoPRONwinsVERBwhenADVsomeonePRONsuesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 courtdet
2courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing3 decidesnsubj
3decidesdecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 winsnsubj
5winswinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 decidesccomp
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 suesadvmod
7someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 suesnsubj
8suessueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 winsadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 decidespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresenta courtvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2winpresentvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3suepresentsomeonetree rules

Example 4

My aunt Sue is coming for tea.

nmod:possnsubjapposauxcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONauntNOUNSuePROPNisAUXcomingVERBforADPteaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntnmod:poss
2auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing5 comingnsubj
3SueSuePROPNNumber=Sing2 auntappos
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 comingaux
5comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6forforADP_7 teacase
7teateaNOUNNumber=Sing5 comingobl
8..PUNCT_5 comingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresent · progressiveMy auntfor teavn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

The company was sued for selling unsafe toys.

detnsubj:passaux:passmarkadvclamodobjpunctrootTheDETcompanyNOUNwasAUXsuedVERBforSCONJsellingVERBunsafeADJtoysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 companydet
2companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing4 suednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 suedaux:pass
4suedsueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforSCONJ_6 sellingmark
6sellingsellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 suedadvcl
7unsafeunsafeADJDegree=Pos8 toysamod
8toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur6 sellingobj
9..PUNCT_4 suedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1suepast · passivethe companytree rules
2sellgerundunsafe toysvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Theme

Example 6

You can't sue someone just because they were rude.

nsubjauxadvmodobjadvmodmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootYouPRONcaAUXn'tPARTsueVERBsomeonePRONjustADVbecauseSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXrudeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 suensubj
2cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 sueaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 sueadvmod
4suesueVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 sueobj
6justjustADV_10 rudeadvmod
7becausebecauseSCONJ_10 rudemark
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 rudensubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 rudecop
10ruderudeADJDegree=Pos4 sueadvcl
11..PUNCT_4 suepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not suecanYousomeonetree rules
2ispasttheyrude propertytree rules

Example 7

Well, they got ready for the journey and set off to sue for the hand of the Princess Anna the Fair.

The tree, 21 words
discoursepunctnsubjxcompcasedetoblccconjcompound:prtcaseconjcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmoddetflatpunctrootWellINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONgotVERBreadyADJforADPtheDETjourneyNOUNandCCONJsetVERBoffADPtoADPsueVERBforADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPtheDETPrincessPROPNAnnaPROPNtheDETFairPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellwellINTJ_4 gotdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Wellpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gotnsubj
4gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5readyreadyADJDegree=Pos4 gotxcomp
6forforADP_8 journeycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 journeydet
8journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing5 readyobl
9andandCCONJ_10 setcc
10setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 gotconj
11offoffADP_10 setcompound:prt
12totoADP_13 suecase
13suesueVERBVerbForm=Inf10 setconj
14forforADP_16 handcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 handdet
16handhandNOUNNumber=Sing13 sueobl
17ofofADP_20 Annacase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Annadet
19PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing20 Annacompound
20AnnaAnnaPROPNNumber=Sing16 handnmod
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Fairdet
22FairFairPROPNNumber=Sing20 Annaflat
23..PUNCT_4 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpasttheyready propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2set offinfinitivethey not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3sueinfinitivethey not said herefor the hand of the Princess Annatree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sue/