sunbathe Who acts: Mum, you, We, lizard, Sunbathing, Seals · What happens: sunbathe, be, lie, relax, get, like · To what, where: sunshine, tan, middle, beach, sunscreen, warm rock
«sunbathe» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sunbathe in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To sunbathe is to sit or lie in the sunshine, usually to relax or to get a tan.
The tree, 18 words mark csubj cop mark cc conj case det obl punct advmod mark conj cc mark conj det obj punct root To PART sunbathe VERB is AUX to PART sit VERB or CCONJ lie VERB in ADP the DET sunshine NOUN , PUNCT usually ADV to PART relax VERB or CCONJ to PART get VERB a DET tan NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 sunbathe mark 2 sunbathe sunbathe VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 sit csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 sit cop 4 to to PART _ 5 sit mark 5 sit sit VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 lie cc 7 lie lie VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 sit conj 8 in in ADP _ 10 sunshine case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 sunshine det 10 sunshine sunshine NOUN Number=Sing 7 lie obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 relax punct 12 usually usually ADV _ 14 relax advmod 13 to to PART _ 14 relax mark 14 relax relax VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 sit conj 15 or or CCONJ _ 17 get cc 16 to to PART _ 17 get mark 17 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 relax conj 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 tan det 19 tan tan NOUN Number=Sing 17 get obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 sit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sunbathe to-infinitive vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present sit property tree rules 3 lie infinitive the sunshine vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in sunshine=Location 4 relax to-infinitive usually property vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 5 get to-infinitive a tan vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tan=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Mum likes to sunbathe by the pool.
nsubj mark xcomp case det obl punct root Mum NOUN likes VERB to PART sunbathe VERB by ADP the DET pool NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 likes nsubj 2 likes like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 sunbathe mark 4 sunbathe sunbathe VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 likes xcomp 5 by by ADP _ 7 pool case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 pool det 7 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing 4 sunbathe obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 likes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like present Mum vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 2 sunbathe not said to happen to-infinitive Mum not said here by the pool vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Don't sunbathe in the middle of the day.
aux advmod case det obl case det nmod punct root Do AUX n't PART sunbathe VERB in ADP the DET middle NOUN of ADP the DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 sunbathe aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 sunbathe advmod 3 sunbathe sunbathe VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 middle case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 middle det 6 middle middle NOUN Number=Sing 3 sunbathe obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 day case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 day det 9 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 middle nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 sunbathe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not sunbathe imperative · do-support you not said here the middle of the day vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 We sunbathed on the beach after swimming.
nsubj case det obl mark advcl punct root We PRON sunbathed VERB on ADP the DET beach NOUN after SCONJ swimming VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sunbathed nsubj 2 sunbathed sunbathe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 beach case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 beach det 5 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing 2 sunbathed obl 6 after after SCONJ _ 7 swimming mark 7 swimming swim VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 sunbathed advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 sunbathed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sunbathe past We the beach vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 swim gerund We not said here vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Put on sunscreen before you sunbathe.
case obl mark nsubj advcl punct root Put VERB on ADP sunscreen NOUN before SCONJ you PRON sunbathe VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 on on ADP _ 3 sunscreen case 3 sunscreen sunscreen NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 4 before before SCONJ _ 6 sunbathe mark 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 sunbathe nsubj 6 sunbathe sunbathe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Put advcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here sunscreen vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on sunscreen=Destination 2 sunbathe present you vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The lizard was sunbathing on a warm rock.
det nsubj aux case det amod obl punct root The DET lizard NOUN was AUX sunbathing VERB on ADP a DET warm ADJ rock NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lizard det 2 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 4 sunbathing nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 sunbathing aux 4 sunbathing sunbathe VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 on on ADP _ 8 rock case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 rock det 7 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 8 rock amod 8 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 4 sunbathing obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 sunbathing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sunbathe past · progressive the lizard a warm rock vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Sunbathing too long can give you sunburn.
csubj advmod advmod aux iobj obj punct root Sunbathing VERB too ADV long ADV can AUX give VERB you PRON sunburn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sunbathing sunbathe VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 give csubj 2 too too ADV _ 3 long advmod 3 long long ADV Degree=Pos 1 Sunbathing advmod 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 give aux 5 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 give iobj 7 sunburn sunburn NOUN Number=Sing 5 give obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sunbathe gerund long property vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 give can Sunbathing sunburn you vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient sunburn=Theme
Example 7 Seals sunbathe on the rocks.
nsubj case det obl punct root Seals NOUN sunbathe VERB on ADP the DET rocks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Seals seal NOUN Number=Plur 2 sunbathe nsubj 2 sunbathe sunbathe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 rocks case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 rocks det 5 rocks rock NOUN Number=Plur 2 sunbathe obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 sunbathe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sunbathe present Seals the rocks vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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