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sunburn

Who acts: Sunburn, I, you, nose, Cool showers · What happens: be, cause, stay, sunburn, describe, hurt · To what, where: hot skin, strong sunlight, skin, sunburn, shoulders, sunscreen

«sunburn» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sunburn in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Sunburn is red, sore, hot skin caused by staying in strong sunlight too long.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcoppunctconjpunctamodconjaclmarkadvclcaseamodobladvmodadvmodpunctrootSunburnNOUNisAUXredADJ,PUNCTsoreADJ,PUNCThotADJskinNOUNcausedVERBbySCONJstayingVERBinADPstrongADJsunlightNOUNtooADVlongADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunburnsunburnNOUNNumber=Sing3 rednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 redcop
3redredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 sorepunct
5soresoreADJDegree=Pos3 redconj
6,,PUNCT_8 skinpunct
7hothotADJDegree=Pos8 skinamod
8skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing3 redconj
9causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 skinacl
10bybySCONJ_11 stayingmark
11stayingstayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 causedadvcl
12ininADP_14 sunlightcase
13strongstrongADJDegree=Pos14 sunlightamod
14sunlightsunlightNOUNNumber=Sing11 stayingobl
15tootooADV_16 longadvmod
16longlongADVDegree=Pos11 stayingadvmod
17..PUNCT_3 redpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSunburnred propertytree rules
2beSunburn not said heretree rules
3causeparticiplehot skin not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
4staygerundstrong sunlightlong propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sunlight=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Sunburned or sunburnt describes skin hurt by the sun.

nsubj:outerccconjobjaclcasedetoblrootSunburnedVERBorCCONJsunburntADJdescribesVERBskinNOUNhurtVERBbyADPtheDETsun.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunburnedsunburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 describesnsubj:outer
2ororCCONJ_3 sunburntcc
3sunburntsunburntADJDegree=Pos1 Sunburnedconj
4describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing4 describesobj
6hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 skinacl
7bybyADP_9 sun.case
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sun.det
9sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing6 hurtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sunburnparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2describepresentskinvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent skin=Theme
3hurtparticipleskin not said hereby the sun.vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

I got sunburn on my shoulders at the beach.

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctrootIPRONgotVERBsunburnNOUNonADPmyPRONshouldersNOUNatADPtheDETbeachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sunburnsunburnNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
4ononADP_6 shoulderscase
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 shouldersnmod:poss
6shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur2 gotobl
7atatADP_9 beachcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 beachdet
9beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobl
10..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastIsunburnmy shouldersat the beachvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent sunburn=Theme on shoulder=Source

Example 2

Put on sunscreen so you don't get sunburnt.

caseoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclxcomppunctrootPutVERBonADPsunscreenNOUNsoSCONJyouPRONdoAUXn'tPARTgetVERBsunburntADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononADP_3 sunscreencase
3sunscreensunscreenNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
4sosoSCONJ_8 getmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 getnsubj
6dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 getaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 getadvmod
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Putadvcl
9sunburntsunburntADJDegree=Pos8 getxcomp
10..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said heresunscreenvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on sunscreen=Destination
2not getpresent · do-supportyousunburnt propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 3

You can get sunburn even when it's cloudy.

nsubjauxobjadvmodadvmodnsubjcopxcomppunctrootYouPRONcanAUXgetVERBsunburnNOUNevenADVwhenADVitPRON'sAUXcloudyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4sunburnsunburnNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobj
5evenevenADV_9 cloudyadvmod
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 cloudyadvmod
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 cloudynsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 cloudycop
9cloudycloudyADJDegree=Pos3 getxcomp
10..PUNCT_3 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcanYousunburnvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sunburn=Stimulus
2ispresentsunburncloudy propertytree rules

Example 4

Her nose was red and sunburnt.

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjpunctrootHerPRONnoseNOUNwasAUXredADJandCCONJsunburntADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 nosenmod:poss
2nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing4 rednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 redcop
4redredADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 sunburntcc
6sunburntsunburntADJDegree=Pos4 redconj
7..PUNCT_4 redpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHer nosered propertytree rules
2beHer nose not said heretree rules

Example 5

Wear a hat to protect your face from sunburn.

detobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootWearVERBaDEThatNOUNtoPARTprotectVERByourPRONfaceNOUNfromADPsunburnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 hatdet
3hathatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearobj
4totoPART_5 protectmark
5protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Wearadvcl
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 facenmod:poss
7facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 protectobj
8fromfromADP_9 sunburncase
9sunburnsunburnNOUNNumber=Sing5 protectobl
10..PUNCT_1 Wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said herea hatvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme
2protectto-infinitiveyou not said hereyour facefrom sunburnvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent face=Beneficiary from sunburn=Theme

Example 6

Sunburn can make your skin peel.

nsubjauxnmod:posscompoundobjpunctrootSunburnNOUNcanAUXmakeVERByourPRONskinNOUNpeelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunburnsunburnNOUNNumber=Sing3 makensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 peelnmod:poss
5skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 peelcompound
6peelpeelNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobj
7..PUNCT_3 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makecanSunburnyour skin peelvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset peel=Product

Example 7

Cool showers help soothe sunburn.

amodnsubjamodobjpunctrootCoolADJshowersNOUNhelpVERBsootheADJsunburnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoolcoolADJDegree=Pos2 showersamod
2showersshowerNOUNNumber=Plur3 helpnsubj
3helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4soothesootheADJDegree=Pos5 sunburnamod
5sunburnsunburnNOUNNumber=Sing3 helpobj
6..PUNCT_3 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentCool showerssoothe sunburnvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sunburn=Beneficiary

Example 8

Seek shade at midday to avoid sunburn.

objcaseoblmarkadvclobjpunctrootSeekVERBshadeNOUNatADPmiddayNOUNtoPARTavoidVERBsunburnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeekseekVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2shadeshadeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Seekobj
3atatADP_4 middaycase
4middaymiddayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Seekobl
5totoPART_6 avoidmark
6avoidavoidVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Seekadvcl
7sunburnsunburnNOUNNumber=Sing6 avoidobj
8..PUNCT_1 Seekpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seekimperativeyou not said hereshademiddayvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent shade=Theme at midday=Location
2avoidto-infinitiveyou not said heresunburnvn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent sunburn=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sunburn/