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superiority

Who acts: Superiority, you, other people, She, army, group · What happens: be, act, speak, upset, have, make · To what, where: quality, friends, superiority, numbers, another, long battery life · Speech: someone speaks here

«superiority» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: superiority in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Superiority is being better, stronger or higher in quality than others.

nsubjcopcoppunctconjccconjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootSuperiorityNOUNisAUXbeingAUXbetterADJ,PUNCTstrongerADJorCCONJhigherADJinADPqualityNOUNthanADPothersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuperioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing4 betternsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bettercop
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 bettercop
4bettergoodADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 strongerpunct
6strongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp4 betterconj
7ororCCONJ_8 highercc
8higherhighADJDegree=Cmp4 betterconj
9ininADP_10 qualitycase
10qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Sing8 higherobl
11thanthanADP_12 otherscase
12othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur8 higherobl
13..PUNCT_4 betterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSuperioritygood propertytree rules
2beSuperiority not said heretree rules
3beSuperiority not said herequalitythan otherstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Superiority is also acting as if you are better than other people, which is unkind and annoying.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjauxadvmodmarkmarknsubjcopxcompcaseamodoblpunctnsubjcopacl:relclccconjpunctrootSuperiorityNOUNisAUXalsoADVactingVERBasSCONJifSCONJyouPRONareAUXbetterADJthanADPotherADJpeopleNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXunkindADJandCCONJannoyingADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuperioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing4 actingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 actingaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 actingadvmod
4actingactVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5asasSCONJ_9 bettermark
6ififSCONJ_9 bettermark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 betternsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 bettercop
9bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp4 actingxcomp
10thanthanADP_12 peoplecase
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos12 peopleamod
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 betterobl
13,,PUNCT_16 unkindpunct
14whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 unkindnsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 unkindcop
16unkindunkindADJDegree=Pos12 peopleacl:relcl
17andandCCONJ_18 annoyingcc
18annoyingannoyingADJDegree=Pos16 unkindconj
19..PUNCT_4 actingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actpresent · progressiveSuperiorityvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentyouthan other people; good propertytree rules
3ispresentother peopleunkind propertytree rules
4beother people not said heretree rules

Example 1

Their team's superiority was clear by half-time.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjcopcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootTheirPRONteamNOUN'sPARTsuperiorityNOUNwasAUXclearADJbyADPhalfNOUN-PUNCTtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teamnmod:poss
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing4 superioritynmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 teamcase
4superioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing6 clearnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 clearcop
6clearclearADJDegree=Posrootroot
7bybyADP_10 timecase
8halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac10 timecompound
9--PUNCT_8 halfpunct
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 clearobl
11..PUNCT_6 clearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTheir team's superioritytimeclear propertytree rules

Example 2

She spoke with an air of superiority that upset her friends.

nsubjcasedetoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootShePRONspokeVERBwithADPanDETairNOUNofADPsuperiorityNOUNthatPRONupsetVERBherPRONfriendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 aircase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 airdet
5airairNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
6ofofADP_7 superioritycase
7superioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing5 airnmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 upsetnsubj
9upsetupsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 superiorityacl:relcl
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 friendsnmod:poss
11friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur9 upsetobj
12..PUNCT_2 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastShewith a air of superiorityvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with air=Co-Agent
2upsetpastsuperiorityher friendsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus friend=Experiencer

Example 3

The army had superiority in numbers.

detnsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETarmyNOUNhadVERBsuperiorityNOUNinADPnumbersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 armydet
2armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4superioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
5ininADP_6 numberscase
6numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadobl
7..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe armysuperioritynumbersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent superiority=Patient

Example 4

No group of people has superiority over another because of skin colour.

detnsubjcasenmodobjcasenmodcasefixedcompoundoblpunctrootNoDETgroupNOUNofADPpeopleNOUNhasVERBsuperiorityNOUNoverADPanotherDETbecauseADPofADPskinNOUNcolourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 groupdet
2groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
3ofofADP_4 peoplecase
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 groupnmod
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6superioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasobj
7overoverADP_8 anothercase
8anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind6 superioritynmod
9becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP12 colourcase
10ofofADP_9 becausefixed
11skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing12 colourcompound
12colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasobl
13..PUNCT_5 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentno group of peoplesuperiorityanotherbecause skin colourvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent superiority=Patient

Example 5

The new phone's superiority is its long battery life.

detamodnmod:posscasensubjcopnmod:possamodcompoundpunctrootTheDETnewADJphoneNOUN'sPARTsuperiorityNOUNisAUXitsPRONlongADJbatteryNOUNlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 phonedet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 phoneamod
3phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 superioritynmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 phonecase
5superioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing10 lifensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lifecop
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 lifenmod:poss
8longlongADJDegree=Pos10 lifeamod
9batterybatteryNOUNNumber=Sing10 lifecompound
10lifelifeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 lifepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe new phone's superioritysuperiority's long battery lifetree rules

Example 6

His sense of superiority made him hard to like.

nmod:possnsubjcasenmodobjxcompmarkxcomppunctrootHisPRONsenseNOUNofADPsuperiorityNOUNmadeVERBhimPRONhardADJtoPARTlikeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sensenmod:poss
2sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing5 madensubj
3ofofADP_4 superioritycase
4superioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing2 sensenmod
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 madeobj
7hardhardADJDegree=Pos5 madexcomp
8totoPART_9 likemark
9likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 hardxcomp
10..PUNCT_5 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHis sense of superiorityhim = hehard propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product
2liketo-infinitivehim = he not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3senseHis = hesuperioritynom sense «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

Example 7

They soon began to boast of their respective superiority to each other in strength and prowess.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjadvmodmarkxcompcasenmod:possamodoblcaseoblfixedcaseoblccconjpunctrootTheyPRONsoonADVbeganVERBtoPARTboastVERBofADPtheirPRONrespectiveADJsuperiorityNOUNtoADPeachDETotherADJinADPstrengthNOUNandCCONJprowessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 begannsubj
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos3 beganadvmod
3beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 boastmark
5boastboastVERBVerbForm=Inf3 beganxcomp
6ofofADP_9 superioritycase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 superioritynmod:poss
8respectiverespectiveADJDegree=Pos9 superiorityamod
9superioritysuperiorityNOUNNumber=Sing5 boastobl
10totoADP_11 eachcase
11eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp5 boastobl
12otherotherADJDegree=Pos11 eachfixed
13ininADP_14 strengthcase
14strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing5 boastobl
15andandCCONJ_16 prowesscc
16prowessprowessNOUNNumber=Sing14 strengthconj
17..PUNCT_3 beganpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastTheysoon propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2boast speech: otherto-infinitiveThey not said hereeachstrength and prowessof their respective superiorityvn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to each=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/superiority/