surmounted

Who acts: red feather · What happens: surmount, mean, get over, overcome, have, place · To what, where: something, top, hill, hat, gate · Speech: someone speaks here

«surmounted» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: surmounted in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Surmounted means got over or overcome.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Surmounted	surmount	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	got	get	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 means	ccomp
4	over	over	ADV	_	3 got	advmod
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 overcome	cc
6	overcome	overcome	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 got	conj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	other	roles by
1	surmount	participle		vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2	mean	present		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	get over	participle	over property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4	overcome	infinitive		vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Surmounted by means having something placed on top, such as a crown on a tower.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Surmounted	surmount	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 means	nsubj
2	by	by	ADP	_	3 means	case
3	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	having	have	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 means	ccomp
5	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 having	obj
6	placed	place	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 something	acl
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 top	case
8	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 placed	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 crown	punct
10	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	13 crown	case
11	as	as	ADP	_	10 such	fixed
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 crown	det
13	crown	crown	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 top	conj
14	on	on	ADP	_	16 tower	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 tower	det
16	tower	tower	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 crown	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	roles by
1	surmount	participle			vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2	mean	present			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	have	gerund	something		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
4	place	participle		top and a crown on a tower	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on top=Destination

Example 1

The hill was surmounted by a tall tower.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hill	det
2	hill	hill	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 surmounted	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 surmounted	aux:pass
4	surmounted	surmount	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	8 tower	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 tower	det
7	tall	tall	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 tower	amod
8	tower	tower	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 surmounted	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 surmounted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	surmount	past · passive		the hill				by a tall tower	vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme

Example 2

His hat was surmounted by a red feather.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 hat	nmod:poss
2	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 surmounted	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 surmounted	aux:pass
4	surmounted	surmount	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	8 feather	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 feather	det
7	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 feather	amod
8	feather	feather	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 surmounted	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 surmounted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	surmount	past · passive	a red feather	His hat					vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme

Example 3

The gate was surmounted with stone birds.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 gate	det
2	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 surmounted	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 surmounted	aux:pass
4	surmounted	surmount	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 birds	case
6	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 birds	compound
7	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 surmounted	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 surmounted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	surmount	past · passive		the gate				with stone birds	vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/surmounted/