sushi Who acts: Sushi, We, I, seaweed, careful wasabi, some · What happens: be, make, cook, roll, eat, have · To what, where: Japanese food, raw cooked fish, seaweed, It, small bites, sushi · Speech: someone speaks here
«sushi» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sushi in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Sushi is a Japanese food made of small pieces of cold rice with vinegar, often with raw or cooked fish, egg or vegetables, sometimes rolled in seaweed.
The tree, 27 words nsubj cop det amod acl case amod obl case amod nmod case nmod punct advmod case amod cc amod conj punct conj cc conj punct advmod acl case obl punct root Sushi NOUN is AUX a DET Japanese ADJ food NOUN made VERB of ADP small ADJ pieces NOUN of ADP cold ADJ rice NOUN with ADP vinegar NOUN , PUNCT often ADV with ADP raw ADJ or CCONJ cooked VERB fish NOUN , PUNCT egg NOUN or CCONJ vegetables NOUN , PUNCT sometimes ADV rolled VERB in ADP seaweed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sushi sushi NOUN Number=Sing 5 food nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 food cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 food det 4 Japanese Japanese ADJ Degree=Pos 5 food amod 5 food food NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 food acl 7 of of ADP _ 9 pieces case 8 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 9 pieces amod 9 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 6 made obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 rice case 11 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 12 rice amod 12 rice rice NOUN Number=Sing 9 pieces nmod 13 with with ADP _ 14 vinegar case 14 vinegar vinegar NOUN Number=Sing 12 rice nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 21 fish punct 16 often often ADV _ 21 fish advmod 17 with with ADP _ 21 fish case 18 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 21 fish amod 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 cooked cc 20 cooked cook VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 fish amod 21 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 5 food conj 22 , , PUNCT _ 23 egg punct 23 egg egg NOUN Number=Sing 21 fish conj 24 or or CCONJ _ 25 vegetables cc 25 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 23 egg conj 26 , , PUNCT _ 28 rolled punct 27 sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 28 rolled advmod 28 rolled roll VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 fish acl 29 in in ADP _ 30 seaweed case 30 seaweed seaweed NOUN Number=Sing 28 rolled obl 31 . . PUNCT _ 5 food punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Sushi a Japanese food and raw cooked fish and egg or vegetables tree rules 2 make participle a Japanese food and raw cooked fish and egg or vegetables not said here of small pieces of cold rice with vinegar vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 cook participle vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 4 roll participle raw cooked fish and egg or vegetables not said here seaweed sometimes property vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in seaweed=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It is usually eaten in small bites, with chopsticks or fingers.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case amod obl punct case conj cc conj punct root It PRON is AUX usually ADV eaten VERB in ADP small ADJ bites NOUN , PUNCT with ADP chopsticks NOUN or CCONJ fingers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 eaten nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 eaten aux:pass 3 usually usually ADV _ 4 eaten advmod 4 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 bites case 6 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 bites amod 7 bites bite NOUN Number=Plur 4 eaten obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 chopsticks punct 9 with with ADP _ 10 chopsticks case 10 chopsticks chopstick NOUN Number=Plur 7 bites conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 fingers cc 12 fingers finger NOUN Number=Plur 7 bites conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 eaten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present · passive It small bites and chopsticks or fingers usually property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 1 We had sushi for lunch.
nsubj obj case nmod punct root We PRON had VERB sushi NOUN for ADP lunch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sushi sushi NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 4 for for ADP _ 5 lunch case 5 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 3 sushi nmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past We sushi for lunch vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sushi=Patient
Example 2 I like cucumber sushi rolls.
nsubj compound compound obj punct root I PRON like VERB cucumber NOUN sushi NOUN rolls NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 like nsubj 2 like like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 cucumber cucumber NOUN Number=Sing 5 rolls compound 4 sushi sushi NOUN Number=Sing 5 rolls compound 5 rolls roll NOUN Number=Plur 2 like obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 like punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like present I cucumber sushi rolls vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot roll=Theme
Example 3 Sushi is a traditional food from Japan.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root Sushi NOUN is AUX a DET traditional ADJ food NOUN from ADP Japan PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sushi sushi NOUN Number=Sing 5 food nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 food cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 food det 4 traditional traditional ADJ Degree=Pos 5 food amod 5 food food NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 from from ADP _ 7 Japan case 7 Japan Japan PROPN Number=Sing 5 food nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 food punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Sushi a traditional food Japan tree rules
Example 4 The sushi was wrapped in seaweed called nori.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl acl xcomp punct root The DET sushi NOUN was AUX wrapped VERB in ADP seaweed NOUN called VERB nori NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sushi det 2 sushi sushi NOUN Number=Sing 4 wrapped nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 wrapped aux:pass 4 wrapped wrap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 seaweed case 6 seaweed seaweed NOUN Number=Sing 4 wrapped obl 7 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 seaweed acl 8 nori nori NOUN Number=Sing 7 called xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 wrapped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wrap past · passive the sushi seaweed vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in seaweed=Destination 2 call participle seaweed not said here nori vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Be careful: wasabi is very hot!
cop amod punct nsubj cop advmod punct root Be AUX careful ADJ : PUNCT wasabi NOUN is AUX very ADV hot ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 careful cop 2 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 4 wasabi amod 3 : : PUNCT _ 2 careful punct 4 wasabi wasabi NOUN Number=Sing 7 hot nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hot cop 6 very very ADV _ 7 hot advmod 7 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 7 hot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is infinitive careful property tree rules 2 is present careful wasabi hot property tree rules
Example 6 We learnt to eat sushi with chopsticks.
nsubj mark xcomp obj case obl punct root We PRON learnt VERB to PART eat VERB sushi NOUN with ADP chopsticks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 learnt nsubj 2 learnt learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 eat mark 4 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 learnt xcomp 5 sushi sushi NOUN Number=Sing 4 eat obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 chopsticks case 7 chopsticks chopstick NOUN Number=Plur 4 eat obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 learnt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past We vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 eat to-infinitive We not said here sushi with chopsticks vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sushi=Patient
Example 7 Not all sushi has raw fish; some has egg or vegetables.
advmod det nsubj amod obj punct nsubj conj obj cc conj punct root Not PART all DET sushi NOUN has VERB raw ADJ fish NOUN ; PUNCT some DET has VERB egg NOUN or CCONJ vegetables NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 sushi advmod 2 all all DET PronType=Tot 3 sushi det 3 sushi sushi NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 6 fish amod 6 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 has punct 8 some some DET PronType=Ind 9 has nsubj 9 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 has conj 10 egg egg NOUN Number=Sing 9 has obj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 vegetables cc 12 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 10 egg conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present all sushi raw fish vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient 2 have present some egg or vegetables vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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