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suspicion

Who acts: Suspicion, someone, something, detective, butler, Everyone · What happens: be, do, not trust, suspect, have, lie · To what, where: feeling, something, someone, small amount, smile, suspicion

«suspicion» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: suspicion in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Suspicion is a feeling that someone has done something wrong, without being sure.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopdetmarknsubjauxacl:relclobjamodpunctmarkcopparataxispunctrootSuspicionNOUNisAUXaDETfeelingNOUNthatSCONJsomeonePRONhasAUXdoneVERBsomethingPRONwrongADJ,PUNCTwithoutSCONJbeingAUXsureADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 feelingcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 feelingdet
4feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 donemark
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 donensubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 doneaux
8donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 feelingacl:relcl
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 doneobj
10wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos9 somethingamod
11,,PUNCT_14 surepunct
12withoutwithoutSCONJ_14 suremark
13beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 surecop
14suresureADJDegree=Pos4 feelingparataxis
15..PUNCT_4 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSuspiciona feelingtree rules
2dopresent · perfectsomeonesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
3isgerundsure propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A suspicion is a feeling or idea that something is probably true.

detnsubjcopdetccconjmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctrootADETsuspicionNOUNisAUXaDETfeelingNOUNorCCONJideaNOUNthatSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXprobablyADVtrueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 suspiciondet
2suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing5 feelingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 feelingcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 feelingdet
5feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 ideacc
7ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing5 feelingconj
8thatthatSCONJ_12 truemark
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 truensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 truecop
11probablyprobablyADV_12 trueadvmod
12truetrueADJDegree=Pos5 feelingadvcl
13..PUNCT_5 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta suspiciona feeling or ideatree rules
2ispresentsomethingprobably, true propertytree rules

Meaning 3

Suspicion is also not trusting someone.

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodobjpunctrootSuspicionNOUNisAUXalsoADVnotPARTtrustingVERBsomeonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing5 trustingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 trustingaux
3alsoalsoADV_5 trustingadvmod
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 trustingadvmod
5trustingtrustVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 trustingobj
7..PUNCT_5 trustingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not trustpresent · progressiveSuspicionsomeonevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme

Meaning 4

A suspicion of something is a very small amount or trace of it: a suspicion of a smile.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcasenmodcopdetadvmodamodccconjcasenmodpunctdetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootADETsuspicionNOUNofADPsomethingPRONisAUXaDETveryADVsmallADJamountNOUNorCCONJtraceNOUNofADPitPRON:PUNCTaDETsuspicionNOUNofADPaDETsmileNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 suspiciondet
2suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing9 amountnsubj
3ofofADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 suspicionnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 amountcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 amountdet
7veryveryADV_8 smalladvmod
8smallsmallADJDegree=Pos9 amountamod
9amountamountNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10ororCCONJ_11 tracecc
11tracetraceNOUNNumber=Sing9 amountconj
12ofofADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 tracenmod
14::PUNCT_16 suspicionpunct
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 suspiciondet
16suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing9 amountnmod
17ofofADP_19 smilecase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 smiledet
19smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing16 suspicionnmod
20..PUNCT_9 amountpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta suspicion of somethinga small amount or trace of tracea suspicion of a smile nmodtree rules
2suspectsomethingnom suspicion «cognition transitive»: of=patient
3suspecta smilenom suspicion «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

The detective had a suspicion that the butler was lying.

detnsubjdetobjmarkdetnsubjauxaclpunctrootTheDETdetectiveNOUNhadVERBaDETsuspicionNOUNthatSCONJtheDETbutlerNOUNwasAUXlyingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 detectivedet
2detectivedetectiveNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 suspiciondet
5suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6thatthatSCONJ_10 lyingmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 butlerdet
8butlerbutlerNOUNNumber=Sing10 lyingnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 lyingaux
10lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 suspicionacl
11..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe detectivea suspicionvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent suspicion=Patient
2liepast · progressivethe butlera suspicion not said herevn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location suspicion=Theme

Example 2

The man was arrested on suspicion of theft.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETmanNOUNwasAUXarrestedVERBonADPsuspicionNOUNofADPtheftNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mandet
2manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 arrestednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 arrestedaux:pass
4arrestedarrestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_6 suspicioncase
6suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing4 arrestedobl
7ofofADP_8 theftcase
8thefttheftNOUNNumber=Sing6 suspicionnmod
9..PUNCT_4 arrestedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrestpast · passivethe mansuspicion of theftvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2suspecttheftnom suspicion «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 3

Everyone looked at Ben with suspicion when the biscuits disappeared.

nsubjcaseoblcaseobladvmoddetnsubjadvclpunctrootEveryonePRONlookedVERBatADPBenPROPNwithADPsuspicionNOUNwhenADVtheDETbiscuitsNOUNdisappearedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 lookednsubj
2lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_4 Bencase
4BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing2 lookedobl
5withwithADP_6 suspicioncase
6suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing2 lookedobl
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 disappearedadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 biscuitsdet
9biscuitsbiscuitNOUNNumber=Plur10 disappearednsubj
10disappeareddisappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedadvcl
11..PUNCT_2 lookedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastEveryonewith suspicion; at Benvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at ben=Theme
2disappearpastthe biscuitsvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

I have a suspicion that it will rain.

nsubjdetobjmarknsubjauxaclpunctrootIPRONhaveVERBaDETsuspicionNOUNthatSCONJitPRONwillAUXrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 suspiciondet
4suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
5thatthatSCONJ_8 rainmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rainnsubj
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 rainaux
8rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 suspicionacl
9..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIa suspicionvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent suspicion=Patient
2rainfutureita suspicion not said heretree rules

Example 5

Her strange story aroused suspicion.

nmod:possamodamodconjpunctrootHerPRONstrangeADJstoryNOUNarousedVERBsuspicionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 storynmod:poss
2strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos3 storyamod
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4arousedarouseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 suspicionamod
5suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing3 storyconj
6..PUNCT_3 storypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arouseparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 6

The cat eyed the new dog with suspicion.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNeyedVERBtheDETnewADJdogNOUNwithADPsuspicionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 eyednsubj
3eyedeyeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dogdet
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 dogamod
6dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 eyedobj
7withwithADP_8 suspicioncase
8suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing6 dognmod
9..PUNCT_3 eyedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eyepastthe catthe new dogwith suspicionvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dog=Stimulus

Example 7

There was a suspicion of a smile on his face.

expldetnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETsuspicionNOUNofADPaDETsmileNOUNonADPhisPRONfaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 suspiciondet
4suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
5ofofADP_7 smilecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 smiledet
7smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing4 suspicionnmod
8ononADP_10 facecase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 facenmod:poss
10facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 smilenmod
11..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta suspicion of a smile on suspicion's facetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2suspecta smile on suspicion's facenom suspicion «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 8

Listening to these flattering words, the Crow forgot all her suspicion, and also her breakfast.

The tree, 15 words
advclcasedetamodoblpunctdetnsubjadvmodnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodnmod:possoblpunctrootListeningVERBtoADPtheseDETflatteringVERBwordsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETCrowNOUNforgotVERBallADVherPRONsuspicionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVherPRONbreakfastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ListeninglistenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 forgotadvcl
2totoADP_5 wordscase
3thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem5 wordsdet
4flatteringflatterVERBVerbForm=Ger5 wordsamod
5wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur1 Listeningobl
6,,PUNCT_1 Listeningpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Crowdet
8CrowcrowNOUNNumber=Sing9 forgotnsubj
9forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10allallADV_12 suspicionadvmod
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 suspicionnmod:poss
12suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing9 forgotobj
13,,PUNCT_17 breakfastpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 breakfastcc
15alsoalsoADV_17 breakfastadvmod
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 breakfastnmod:poss
17breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing9 forgotobl
18..PUNCT_9 forgotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listengerundthe Crow not said hereto this flattering wordsvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to word=Theme
2flattergerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3forgetpastthe CrowCrow's suspicionCrow's breakfast obltree rules
4suspectCrownom suspicion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/suspicion/