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swag

Who acts: Swag, you, company, burglar, mattress, swagman · What happens: mean, look, act, be, give away, name · To what, where: cool style, free stuff, events, Swag, bag, bedroll · Speech: someone speaks here

«swag» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: swag in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: slang — kept apart, not parsed.

Swag means cool style and confidence in how you look or act.

nsubjamodobjccconjmarkadvmodnsubjadvclccconjpunctrootSwagNOUNmeansVERBcoolADJstyleNOUNandCCONJconfidenceNOUNinSCONJhowADVyouPRONlookVERBorCCONJactVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwagswagNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3coolcoolADJDegree=Pos4 styleamod
4stylestyleNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
5andandCCONJ_6 confidencecc
6confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 styleconj
7ininSCONJ_10 lookmark
8howhowADVPronType=Int10 lookadvmod
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 looknsubj
10looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansadvcl
11ororCCONJ_12 actcc
12actactVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lookconj
13..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentSwagcool style and confidencevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent style=Topic
2lookpresentyouvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3actpresentyou not said herevn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"He walked in with loads of swag."

punctnsubjadvmodcaseoblcasenmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTHePRONwalkedVERBinADVwithADPloadsNOUNofADPswagNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 walkedpunct
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 walkednsubj
3walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADV_3 walkedadvmod
5withwithADP_6 loadscase
6loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur3 walkedobl
7ofofADP_8 swagcase
8swagswagNOUNNumber=Sing6 loadsnmod
9..PUNCT_3 walkedpunct
10""PUNCT_3 walkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walk in in a quotepastHewith loads of swagvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Swag is free stuff given away at events, such as badges, pens, stickers and T-shirts with a company's name.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjcopamodacladvmodcaseoblpunctcasefixedconjpunctconjpunctconjcccompoundpunctconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootSwagNOUNisAUXfreeADJstuffNOUNgivenVERBawayADVatADPeventsNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPbadgesNOUN,PUNCTpensNOUN,PUNCTstickersNOUNandCCONJTNOUN-PUNCTshirtsNOUNwithADPaDETcompanyNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwagswagNOUNNumber=Sing4 stuffnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 stuffcop
3freefreeADJDegree=Pos4 stuffamod
4stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 stuffacl
6awayawayADV_5 givenadvmod
7atatADP_8 eventscase
8eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur5 givenobl
9,,PUNCT_12 badgespunct
10suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP12 badgescase
11asasADP_10 suchfixed
12badgesbadgeNOUNNumber=Plur8 eventsconj
13,,PUNCT_14 penspunct
14penspenNOUNNumber=Plur12 badgesconj
15,,PUNCT_16 stickerspunct
16stickersstickerNOUNNumber=Plur8 eventsconj
17andandCCONJ_20 shirtscc
18TtNOUNNumber=Sing20 shirtscompound
19--PUNCT_18 Tpunct
20shirtsshirtNOUNNumber=Plur16 stickersconj
21withwithADP_25 namecase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 companydet
23companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing25 namenmod:poss
24's'sPART_23 companycase
25namenameNOUNNumber=Sing5 givenobl
26..PUNCT_4 stuffpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSwagfree stufftree rules
2give awayparticiplefree stuff not said hereevents and badges and pens and stickers and T shirtswith a company's name; away propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3namea companynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Meaning 3

Usage: old slang — kept apart, not parsed.

Swag is stolen goods, especially what a burglar carries away in a bag.

The tree, 13 words
nsubj:passaux:passxcomppunctadvmodobldetnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootSwagNOUNisAUXstolenVERBgoodsNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVwhatPRONaDETburglarNOUNcarriesVERBawayADVinADPaDETbagNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwagswagNOUNNumber=Sing3 stolennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 stolenaux:pass
3stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 stolenxcomp
5,,PUNCT_7 whatpunct
6especiallyespeciallyADV_7 whatadvmod
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel3 stolenobl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 burglardet
9burglarburglarNOUNNumber=Sing10 carriesnsubj
10carriescarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 whatacl:relcl
11awayawayADV_10 carriesadvmod
12ininADP_14 bagcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 bagdet
14bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing10 carriesobl
15..PUNCT_3 stolenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealpresent · passiveSwagvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2carry awaypresenta burglara bagaway propertyvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in bag=Location

Meaning 4

Usage: Australia, New Zealand — kept apart, not parsed.

A swag is a bedroll: a waterproof canvas bag with a mattress for sleeping outdoors; a swagman was a traveller who carried one.

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjcopdetpunctdetamodcompoundapposcasedetnmodmarkacladvmodpunctdetnsubjcopdetconjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootADETswagNOUNisAUXaDETbedrollNOUN:PUNCTaDETwaterproofADJcanvasNOUNbagNOUNwithADPaDETmattressNOUNforSCONJsleepingVERBoutdoorsADV;PUNCTaDETswagmanNOUNwasAUXaDETtravellerNOUNwhoPRONcarriedVERBoneNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 swagdet
2swagswagNOUNNumber=Sing5 bedrollnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bedrollcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bedrolldet
5bedrollbedrollNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6::PUNCT_10 bagpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bagdet
8waterproofwaterproofADJDegree=Pos10 bagamod
9canvascanvasNOUNNumber=Sing10 bagcompound
10bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing5 bedrollappos
11withwithADP_13 mattresscase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mattressdet
13mattressmattressNOUNNumber=Sing10 bagnmod
14forforSCONJ_15 sleepingmark
15sleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 mattressacl
16outdoorsoutdoorsADV_15 sleepingadvmod
17;;PUNCT_22 travellerpunct
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 swagmandet
19swagmanswagmanNOUNNumber=Sing22 travellernsubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 travellercop
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 travellerdet
22travellertravellerNOUNNumber=Sing5 bedrollconj
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 carriednsubj
24carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 travelleracl:relcl
25oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 carriedobj
26..PUNCT_5 bedrollpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta swaga bedroll and a travellertree rules
2sleepgerunda mattress not said hereoutdoors propertyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apasta swagmana travellertree rules
4carrypasta travelleronevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme

Meaning 5

A swag is also a piece of cloth or a decoration hanging in a curve, as above a window.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetcasenmodccdetconjaclcasedetoblpunctcasecasedetoblpunctrootADETswagNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETpieceNOUNofADPclothNOUNorCCONJaDETdecorationNOUNhangingVERBinADPaDETcurveNOUN,PUNCTasADPaboveADPaDETwindowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 swagdet
2swagswagNOUNNumber=Sing6 piecensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 piececop
4alsoalsoADV_6 pieceadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 piecedet
6piecepieceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 clothcase
8clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing6 piecenmod
9ororCCONJ_11 decorationcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 decorationdet
11decorationdecorationNOUNNumber=Sing6 piececonj
12hanginghangVERBVerbForm=Ger11 decorationacl
13ininADP_15 curvecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 curvedet
15curvecurveNOUNNumber=Sing12 hangingobl
16,,PUNCT_20 windowpunct
17asasADP_20 windowcase
18aboveaboveADP_20 windowcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 windowdet
20windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing12 hangingobl
21..PUNCT_6 piecepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta swaga piece or a decorationof clothtree rules
2hanggerunda decoration not said herea curveas a windowvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in curve=Location

Example 1

The burglar ran off with a bag of swag.

detnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETburglarNOUNranVERBoffADPwithADPaDETbagNOUNofADPswagNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 burglardet
2burglarburglarNOUNNumber=Sing3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4offoffADP_3 rancompound:prt
5withwithADP_7 bagcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bagdet
7bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobl
8ofofADP_9 swagcase
9swagswagNOUNNumber=Sing7 bagnmod
10..PUNCT_3 ranpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run offpastthe burglarwith a bag of swagvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with bag=Material

Example 2

We got lots of swag at the science fair: pens, stickers and a cap.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjobjcasenmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctoblpunctconjccdetconjpunctrootWePRONgotVERBlotsNOUNofADPswagNOUNatADPtheDETscienceNOUNfairADJ:PUNCTpensNOUN,PUNCTstickersNOUNandCCONJaDETcapNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur2 gotobj
4ofofADP_5 swagcase
5swagswagNOUNNumber=Sing3 lotsnmod
6atatADP_9 faircase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fairdet
8sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing9 faircompound
9fairfairADJDegree=Pos2 gotobl
10::PUNCT_11 penspunct
11penspenNOUNNumber=Plur2 gotobl
12,,PUNCT_13 stickerspunct
13stickersstickerNOUNNumber=Plur11 pensconj
14andandCCONJ_16 capcc
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 capdet
16capcapNOUNNumber=Sing11 pensconj
17..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastWelots of swagthe science fairpens and stickers and a cap oblvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent lot=Theme at fair=Asset

Example 3

My cousin thinks his new trainers give him swag.

nmod:possnsubjnmod:possamodnsubjccompiobjobjpunctrootMyPRONcousinNOUNthinksVERBhisPRONnewADJtrainersNOUNgiveVERBhimPRONswagNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 thinksnsubj
3thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 trainersnmod:poss
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 trainersamod
6trainerstrainerNOUNNumber=Plur7 givensubj
7givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 thinksccomp
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 giveiobj
9swagswagNOUNNumber=Sing7 giveobj
10..PUNCT_3 thinkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentMy cousinvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2givepresentcousin's new trainersswagcousinvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient swag=Theme

Example 4

In the outback we slept in swags under the stars.

casedetoblnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootInADPtheDEToutbackNOUNwePRONsleptVERBinADPswagsNOUNunderADPtheDETstarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 outbackcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 outbackdet
3outbackoutbackNOUNNumber=Sing5 sleptobl
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 sleptnsubj
5sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_7 swagscase
7swagsswagNOUNNumber=Plur5 sleptobl
8underunderADP_10 starscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 starsdet
10starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur5 sleptobl
11..PUNCT_5 sleptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppastwethe outbackin swags; under the starsvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in outback=Location

Example 5

Once a jolly swagman camped by a billabong.

markdetamodaclcasedetoblpunctrootOnceSCONJaDETjollyADJswagmanNOUNcampedVERBbyADPaDETbillabongNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnceonceSCONJ_4 swagmanmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 swagmandet
3jollyjollyADJDegree=Pos4 swagmanamod
4swagmanswagmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5campedcampVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 swagmanacl
6bybyADP_8 billabongcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 billabongdet
8billabongbillabongNOUNNumber=Sing5 campedobl
9..PUNCT_4 swagmanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1campparticiplea jolly swagman not said hereby a billabongvn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The curtains had a swag of red silk across the top.

detnsubjdetobjcaseamodnmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcurtainsNOUNhadVERBaDETswagNOUNofADPredADJsilkNOUNacrossADPtheDETtopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 curtainsdet
2curtainscurtainNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 swagdet
5swagswagNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6ofofADP_8 silkcase
7redredADJDegree=Pos8 silkamod
8silksilkNOUNNumber=Sing5 swagnmod
9acrossacrossADP_11 topcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 topdet
11toptopNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobl
12..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe curtainsa swag of red silkthe topvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent swag=Patient

Example 7

That dance move has serious swag! (slang)

Sentence 1: That dance move has serious swag!

detcompoundnsubjamodobjpunctrootThatDETdanceNOUNmoveNOUNhasVERBseriousADJswagNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 movedet
2dancedanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 movecompound
3movemoveNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5seriousseriousADJDegree=Pos6 swagamod
6swagswagNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
7!!PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthat dance moveserious swagvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent swag=Patient

Sentence 2: (slang)

punctpunctroot(PUNCTslangNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 slangpunct
2slangslangNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 slangpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/swag/