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swathe

Who acts: swathe, fire, farmer, bluebells, Snow · What happens: be, swathe, burn, cut, cover, fall · To what, where: long wide strip, something, cloth, large part, wide swathe, baby

«swathe» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: swathe in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A swathe is a long, wide strip or area of land, crops or something else.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodccconjcasenmodpunctnmodccconjadvmodpunctrootADETswatheNOUNisAUXaDETlongADJ,PUNCTwideADJstripNOUNorCCONJareaNOUNofADPlandNOUN,PUNCTcropsNOUNorCCONJsomethingPRONelseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 swathedet
2swatheswatheNOUNNumber=Sing8 stripnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 stripcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 stripdet
5longlongADJDegree=Pos8 stripamod
6,,PUNCT_5 longpunct
7widewideADJDegree=Pos8 stripamod
8stripstripNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ororCCONJ_10 areacc
10areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing8 stripconj
11ofofADP_12 landcase
12landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 areanmod
13,,PUNCT_14 cropspunct
14cropscropNOUNNumber=Plur8 stripnmod
15ororCCONJ_16 somethingcc
16somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 cropsconj
17elseelseADV_16 somethingadvmod
18..PUNCT_8 strippunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta swathea long wide strip or area of landcrops nmodtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To swathe something is to wrap it up in cloth or bandages.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjcompound:prtcaseoblccconjpunctrootToPARTswatheVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTwrapVERBitPRONupADPinADPclothNOUNorCCONJbandagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 swathemark
2swatheswatheVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wrapadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 swatheobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wrapcop
5totoPART_6 wrapmark
6wrapwrapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 wrapobj
8upupADP_6 wrapcompound:prt
9ininADP_10 clothcase
10clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing6 wrapobl
11ororCCONJ_12 bandagescc
12bandagesbandageNOUNNumber=Plur10 clothconj
13..PUNCT_6 wrappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swatheto-infinitivesomethingvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Destination
2ispresentcloth or bandageswrap propertytree rules

Meaning 3

A swathe can be a large part of a group: «a swathe of the country».

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjauxcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootADETswatheNOUNcanAUXbeAUXaDETlargeADJpartNOUNofADPaDETgroupNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETswatheNOUNofADPtheDETcountryNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 swathedet
2swatheswatheNOUNNumber=Sing7 partnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 partaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 partcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 partdet
6largelargeADJDegree=Pos7 partamod
7partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 groupcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 groupdet
10groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing7 partnmod
11::PUNCT_14 swathepunct
12««PUNCT_14 swathepunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 swathedet
14swatheswatheNOUNNumber=Sing7 partappos
15ofofADP_17 countrycase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 countrydet
17countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing14 swathenmod
18»»PUNCT_14 swathepunct
19..PUNCT_7 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acana swathea large partof a grouptree rules

Example 1

The fire burned a wide swathe of forest.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETfireNOUNburnedVERBaDETwideADJswatheNOUNofADPforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 firedet
2firefireNOUNNumber=Sing3 burnednsubj
3burnedburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 swathedet
5widewideADJDegree=Pos6 swatheamod
6swatheswatheNOUNNumber=Sing3 burnedobj
7ofofADP_8 forestcase
8forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing6 swathenmod
9..PUNCT_3 burnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burnpastthe firea wide swathe of forestvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent swathe=Theme

Example 2

The baby was swathed in a warm blanket.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETbabyNOUNwasAUXswathedVERBinADPaDETwarmADJblanketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babydet
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing4 swathednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 swathedaux:pass
4swathedswatheVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_8 blanketcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 blanketdet
7warmwarmADJDegree=Pos8 blanketamod
8blanketblanketNOUNNumber=Sing4 swathedobl
9..PUNCT_4 swathedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swathepast · passivethe babyin a warm blanketvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in blanket=Theme

Example 3

His arm was swathed in bandages.

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootHisPRONarmNOUNwasAUXswathedVERBinADPbandagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 armnmod:poss
2armarmNOUNNumber=Sing4 swathednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 swathedaux:pass
4swathedswatheVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_6 bandagescase
6bandagesbandageNOUNNumber=Plur4 swathedobl
7..PUNCT_4 swathedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swathepast · passiveHis armin bandagesvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in bandage=Theme

Example 4

The farmer cut the hay in long swathes.

detnsubjdetobjcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNcutVERBtheDEThayNOUNinADPlongADJswathesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 cutnsubj
3cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 haydet
5hayhayNOUNNumber=Sing3 cutobj
6ininADP_8 swathescase
7longlongADJDegree=Pos8 swathesamod
8swathesswatheNOUNNumber=Plur3 cutobl
9..PUNCT_3 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpastthe farmerthe haylong swathesvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hay=Product

Example 5

A swathe of bluebells covered the wood.

detcasenmodacldetobjpunctrootADETswatheNOUNofADPbluebellsNOUNcoveredVERBtheDETwoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 swathedet
2swatheswatheNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 bluebellscase
4bluebellsbluebellNOUNNumber=Plur2 swathenmod
5coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 bluebellsacl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wooddet
7woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 coveredobj
8..PUNCT_2 swathepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverparticiplebluebells not said herethe woodvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wood=Destination

Example 6

Snow fell across a huge swathe of Canada.

nsubjcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctrootSnowNOUNfellVERBacrossADPaDEThugeADJswatheNOUNofADPCanadaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SnowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 fellnsubj
2fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3acrossacrossADP_6 swathecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 swathedet
5hugehugeADJDegree=Pos6 swatheamod
6swatheswatheNOUNNumber=Sing2 fellobl
7ofofADP_8 Canadacase
8CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing6 swathenmod
9..PUNCT_2 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpastSnowa huge swathe of Canadavn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across swathe=Initial_Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/swathe/