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sweetness

Who acts: you, sweetness, tongue, Honey, Everyone, Dad · What happens: be, taste, use, speak, love, add · To what, where: sugar, Sweetness, us, sticky sweetness, table · Speech: someone speaks here

«sweetness» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sweetness in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The taste of sugar or honey; being sweet.

detcasenmodccconjpunctcopconjpunctrootTheDETtasteNOUNofADPsugarNOUNorCCONJhoneyNOUN;PUNCTbeingAUXsweetADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tastedet
2tastetasteNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 sugarcase
4sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing2 tastenmod
5ororCCONJ_6 honeycc
6honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 sugarconj
7;;PUNCT_9 sweetpunct
8beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 sweetcop
9sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos2 tasteconj
10..PUNCT_2 tastepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundsweet propertytree rules
2tastesugar or honeynom taste «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Kindness, gentleness and a pleasant nature.

punctconjccdetamodconjpunctrootKindnessNOUN,PUNCTgentlenessNOUNandCCONJaDETpleasantADJnatureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 gentlenesspunct
3gentlenessgentlenessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Kindnessconj
4andandCCONJ_7 naturecc
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 naturedet
6pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Pos7 natureamod
7naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing1 Kindnessconj
8..PUNCT_1 Kindnesspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

A pleasant quality of a sound or smell.

detamodcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootADETpleasantADJqualityNOUNofADPaDETsoundNOUNorCCONJsmellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 qualitydet
2pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Pos3 qualityamod
3qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_6 soundcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 sounddet
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing3 qualitynmod
7ororCCONJ_8 smellcc
8smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing6 soundconj
9..PUNCT_3 qualitypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

Usage: informal, as a pet name — kept apart, not parsed.

«Sweetness» used to speak to someone you love.

punctpunctaclmarkxcompcaseoblnsubjacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTSweetnessNOUN»PUNCTusedVERBtoPARTspeakVERBtoADPsomeonePRONyouPRONloveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Sweetnesspunct
2SweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3»»PUNCT_2 Sweetnesspunct
4useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Sweetnessacl
5totoPART_6 speakmark
6speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf4 usedxcomp
7totoADP_8 someonecase
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 speakobl
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 lovensubj
10loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 someoneacl:relcl
11..PUNCT_2 Sweetnesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticipleSweetness not said herevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2speak speech: otherto-infinitiveto someonevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to someone=Co-Agent
3lovepresentyouvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

The sweetness of the strawberries was perfect.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcoppunctrootTheDETsweetnessNOUNofADPtheDETstrawberriesNOUNwasAUXperfectADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sweetnessdet
2sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing7 perfectnsubj
3ofofADP_5 strawberriescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 strawberriesdet
5strawberriesstrawberryNOUNNumber=Plur2 sweetnessnmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 perfectcop
7perfectperfectADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 perfectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe sweetness of the strawberriesperfect propertytree rules

Example 2

Our tongue can taste sweetness, sourness, saltiness and bitterness.

nmod:possnsubjauxobjpunctconjpunctapposccconjpunctrootOurPRONtongueNOUNcanAUXtasteVERBsweetnessNOUN,PUNCTsournessNOUN,PUNCTsaltinessNOUNandCCONJbitternessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 tonguenmod:poss
2tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing4 tastensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tasteaux
4tastetasteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 tasteobj
6,,PUNCT_7 sournesspunct
7sournesssournessNOUNNumber=Sing5 sweetnessconj
8,,PUNCT_9 saltinesspunct
9saltinesssaltinessNOUNNumber=Sing5 sweetnessappos
10andandCCONJ_11 bitternesscc
11bitternessbitternessNOUNNumber=Sing9 saltinessconj
12..PUNCT_4 tastepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tastecanOur tonguesweetness and sournessvn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme sweetness=Attribute

Example 3

Honey adds sweetness to porridge.

nsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootHoneyNOUNaddsVERBsweetnessNOUNtoADPporridgeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoneyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 addsnsubj
2addsaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 addsobj
4totoADP_5 porridgecase
5porridgeporridgeNOUNNumber=Sing2 addsobl
6..PUNCT_2 addspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertpresentHoneysweetnessto porridgevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent sweetness=Patient to porridge=Co-Patient

Example 4

Everyone loved the sweetness of her nature.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootEveryonePRONlovedVERBtheDETsweetnessNOUNofADPherPRONnatureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 lovednsubj
2lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sweetnessdet
4sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovedobj
5ofofADP_7 naturecase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 naturenmod:poss
7naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing4 sweetnessnmod
8..PUNCT_2 lovedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepastEveryonethe sweetness of her naturevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sweetness=Stimulus

Example 5

The sweetness of the music made us calm.

detnsubjcasedetnmodobjxcomppunctrootTheDETsweetnessNOUNofADPtheDETmusicNOUNmadeVERBusPRONcalmADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sweetnessdet
2sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 madensubj
3ofofADP_5 musiccase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 musicdet
5musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing2 sweetnessnmod
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 madeobj
8calmcalmADJDegree=Pos6 madexcomp
9..PUNCT_6 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe sweetness of the musicuscalm propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset we=Product

Example 6

(informal) «Morning, sweetness!» said Dad.

punctamodpunctpunctccomppunctappospunctpunctnsubjpunctroot(PUNCTinformalADJ)PUNCT«PUNCTMorningNOUN,PUNCTsweetnessNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTsaidVERBDadPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 informalpunct
2informalinformalADJDegree=Pos5 Morningamod
3))PUNCT_2 informalpunct
4««PUNCT_5 Morningpunct
5MorningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_7 sweetnesspunct
7sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 Morningappos
8!!PUNCT_7 sweetnesspunct
9»»PUNCT_7 sweetnesspunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
12..PUNCT_10 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastDadvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 7

Too much sweetness in drinks is bad for teeth.

advmodamodnsubjcasenmodcopcaseoblpunctrootTooADVmuchADJsweetnessNOUNinADPdrinksNOUNisAUXbadADJforADPteethNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TootooADV_2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 sweetnessamod
3sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing7 badnsubj
4ininADP_5 drinkscase
5drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur3 sweetnessnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 badcop
7badbadADJDegree=Posrootroot
8forforADP_9 teethcase
9teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur7 badobl
10..PUNCT_7 badpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmuch sweetness in drinksfor teeth; bad propertytree rules

Example 8

A jar of honey was upset and the sticky sweetness flowed out on the table.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcasenmodcopccdetamodconjaclcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootADETjarNOUNofADPhoneyNOUNwasAUXupsetADJandCCONJtheDETstickyADJsweetnessNOUNflowedVERBoutADPonADPtheDETtableNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 jardet
2jarjarNOUNNumber=Sing6 upsetnsubj
3ofofADP_4 honeycase
4honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 jarnmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 upsetcop
6upsetupsetADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_10 sweetnesscc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sweetnessdet
9stickystickyADJDegree=Pos10 sweetnessamod
10sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 upsetconj
11flowedflowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 sweetnessacl
12outoutADP_11 flowedcompound:prt
13ononADP_15 tablecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 tabledet
15tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing11 flowedobl
16..PUNCT_6 upsetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasta jar of honeyupset propertytree rules
2flow outparticiplethe sticky sweetness not said herethe tablevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on table=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sweetness/