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swine

Who acts: swine, use, farmer, Athene, him, You · What happens: be, feed, find, swine, take · To what, where: pig, cruel person, swine, him, sweets

«swine» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: swine in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A swine is a pig.

detnsubjcopdetpunctrootADETswineNOUNisAUXaDETpigNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 swinedet
2swineswineNOUNNumber=Sing5 pignsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 pigcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pigdet
5pigpigNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 pigpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta swinea pigtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: insult — kept apart, not parsed.

A swine is a cruel or nasty person; this use is rude.

detnsubjcopdetamodccconjpunctdetnsubjcopconjpunctrootADETswineNOUNisAUXaDETcruelADJorCCONJnastyADJpersonNOUN;PUNCTthisDETuseNOUNisAUXrudeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 swinedet
2swineswineNOUNNumber=Sing8 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 persondet
5cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos8 personamod
6ororCCONJ_7 nastycc
7nastynastyADJDegree=Pos5 cruelconj
8personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9;;PUNCT_13 rudepunct
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 usedet
11useuseNOUNNumber=Sing13 rudensubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 rudecop
13ruderudeADJDegree=Pos8 personconj
14..PUNCT_8 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta swinea cruel persontree rules
2ispresentthis userude propertytree rules

Example 1

The farmer fed the swine.

detnsubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNfedVERBtheDETswineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 fednsubj
3fedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 swinedet
5swineswineNOUNNumber=Sing3 fedobj
6..PUNCT_3 fedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedpastthe farmerthe swinevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent swine=Recipient

Example 2

Athene found him feeding swine.

nsubjobjxcompobjpunctrootAthenePROPNfoundVERBhimPRONfeedingVERBswineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtheneAthenePROPNNumber=Sing2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 foundobj
4feedingfeedVERBVerbForm=Ger2 foundxcomp
5swineswineNOUNNumber=Sing4 feedingobj
6..PUNCT_2 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastAthenehim = hevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent he=Attribute clause=Theme
2feedgerundhim = he not said hereswinevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent swine=Recipient

Example 3

You swine, you took my sweets!

nsubjparataxispunctnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootYouPRONswineNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONtookVERBmyPRONsweetsNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 swinensubj
2swineswineNOUNNumber=Sing5 tookparataxis
3,,PUNCT_2 swinepunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 tooknsubj
5tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sweetsnmod:poss
7sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur5 tookobj
8!!PUNCT_5 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swineYoutree rules
2takepastyoumy sweetsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/swine/