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sympathize

Who acts: his, We · What happens: sympathize, be, understand, plan · To what, where: feelings, policeman, one

«sympathize» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sympathize in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To sympathize is to feel for someone in trouble, or to understand their feelings.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 sympathize	mark
2	sympathize	sympathize	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 feel	csubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 feel	cop
4	to	to	PART	_	5 feel	mark
5	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 someone	case
7	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 feel	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 trouble	case
9	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 someone	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 understand	punct
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 understand	cc
12	to	to	PART	_	13 understand	mark
13	understand	understand	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	5 feel	parataxis
14	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 feelings	nmod:poss
15	feelings	feeling	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 understand	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 feel	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sympathize	to-infinitive							vn empathize-88.2 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	is	present						for someone; feel property	tree rules
3	understand	to-infinitive		their feelings					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer feeling=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To sympathize with an idea is to support it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 sympathize	mark
2	sympathize	sympathize	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 support	advcl
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 idea	case
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 idea	det
5	idea	idea	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sympathize	obl
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 support	cop
7	to	to	PART	_	8 support	mark
8	support	support	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 support	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 support	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sympathize	to-infinitive						with a idea	vn empathize-88.2 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer with idea=Stimulus
2	is	present						support property	tree rules

Example 1

The policeman sympathized with the old man.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 policeman	det
2	policeman	policeman	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	sympathized	sympathize	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 policeman	acl
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 man	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 man	det
6	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 man	amod
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sympathized	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 policeman	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sympathize	participle		the policeman not said here				with the old man	vn empathize-88.2 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer with man=Stimulus

Example 2

No one sympathized with his little plan.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	DET	PronType=Neg	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	sympathized	sympathize	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 one	acl
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 plan	case
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 plan	nmod:poss
6	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 plan	amod
7	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sympathized	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 one	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sympathize	participle		no one not said here				with his little plan	vn empathize-88.2 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer with plan=Stimulus
2	plan		his = he						nom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

We sympathize with you quite as much.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 sympathize	nsubj
2	sympathize	sympathize	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	4 you	case
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 sympathize	obl
5	quite	quite	ADV	_	7 much	advmod
6	as	as	ADV	_	7 much	advmod
7	much	much	ADV	_	2 sympathize	advmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sympathize	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sympathize	present	We					with you	vn empathize-88.2 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer with you=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sympathize/