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syndrome

Who acts: that, signs, doctor, cousin, syndrome, Doctors · What happens: be, happen, name, describe, have, love · To what, where: group, medical condition, doctor, Down syndrome, set, condition

«syndrome» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: syndrome in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A medical condition that is a group of signs and problems that happen together, often named after the doctor who described it.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 condition	det
2	medical	medical	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 condition	amod
3	condition	condition	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 group	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 group	cop
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 group	det
7	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 condition	appos
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 signs	case
9	signs	sign	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 group	nmod
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 problems	cc
11	problems	problem	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 signs	conj
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 happen	nsubj
13	happen	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 signs	acl:relcl
14	together	together	ADV	_	13 happen	advmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 named	punct
16	often	often	ADV	_	17 named	advmod
17	named	name	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 condition	acl
18	after	after	ADP	_	20 doctor	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 doctor	det
20	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 named	obl
21	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 described	nsubj
22	described	describe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 doctor	acl:relcl
23	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 described	obj
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 condition	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	that	a group				of signs and problems	tree rules
2	happen	present	signs and problems					together property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	name	participle		a medical condition not said here			after the doctor	often property	vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	describe	past	the doctor	doctor					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"Down syndrome".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 syndrome	punct
2	Down	Down	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 syndrome	compound
3	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 syndrome	punct
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 syndrome	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

My cousin has Down syndrome and loves to dance.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 cousin	nmod:poss
2	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	Down	Down	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 syndrome	compound
5	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 loves	cc
7	loves	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 has	conj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 dance	mark
9	dance	dance	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 loves	xcomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	My cousin	Down syndrome					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent syndrome=Patient
2	love	present	My cousin not said here						vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	dance not said to happen	to-infinitive	My cousin not said here						vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

A syndrome is a set of signs that happen together.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 syndrome	det
2	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 set	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 set	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 set	det
5	set	set	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 signs	case
7	signs	sign	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 set	nmod
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 happen	nsubj
9	happen	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 signs	acl:relcl
10	together	together	ADV	_	9 happen	advmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a syndrome	a set				of signs	tree rules
2	happen	present	signs					together property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Doctors gave the condition the name of a syndrome.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Doctors	doctor	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 gave	nsubj
2	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 condition	det
4	condition	condition	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gave	obj
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 name	det
6	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gave	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 syndrome	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 syndrome	det
9	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 name	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 gave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past	Doctors	the condition					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent condition=Recipient name=Theme
2	name			a syndrome					nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 4

People with a syndrome are just as important as everyone else.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	People	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 important	nsubj
2	with	with	ADP	_	4 syndrome	case
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 syndrome	det
4	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 People	nmod
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 important	cop
6	just	just	ADV	_	8 important	advmod
7	as	as	ADV	_	8 important	advmod
8	important	important	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	as	as	ADP	_	10 everyone	case
10	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	8 important	obl
11	else	else	ADV	_	10 everyone	advmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 important	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	People with a syndrome					as everyone; important property	tree rules

Example 5

She is learning more about her brother's syndrome.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 learning	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 learning	aux
3	learning	learn	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 learning	obj
5	about	about	ADP	_	9 syndrome	case
6	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 brother	nmod:poss
7	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 syndrome	nmod:poss
8	's	's	PART	_	7 brother	case
9	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 more	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 learning	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	present · progressive	She	more					vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Topic

Example 6

Every syndrome has its own name and its own signs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	2 syndrome	det
2	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 name	nmod:poss
5	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 name	amod
6	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 signs	cc
8	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 signs	nmod:poss
9	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 signs	amod
10	signs	sign	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 name	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	every syndrome	syndrome's own name and syndrome's own signs					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient
2	name		syndrome						nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
3	sign		syndrome						nom sign «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/syndrome/