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ta

Who acts: Ta, Ta ta, pencil, that, you · What happens: mean, thank, say, be, teach, owe · To what, where: you, goodbye, small children, part, assistant, TA · Speech: someone speaks here

«ta» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ta in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: UK, Australia, NZ, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Ta means «thank you»: «Ta, mate.».

nsubjpunctccompobjpunctpunctpunctparataxispunctconjpunctpunctpunctrootTaPROPNmeansVERB«PUNCTthankVERByouPRON»PUNCT:PUNCT«PUNCTTaPROPN,PUNCTmateNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaTaPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3««PUNCT_4 thankpunct
4thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansccomp
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 thankobj
6»»PUNCT_4 thankpunct
7::PUNCT_9 Tapunct
8««PUNCT_9 Tapunct
9TaTaPROPNNumber=Sing4 thankparataxis
10,,PUNCT_11 matepunct
11matemateNOUNNumber=Sing9 Taconj
12..PUNCT_4 thankpunct
13»»PUNCT_4 thankpunct
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentTavn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2thank speech: thank in a quotepresentyouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

«Ta-ta» (informal, UK) means «goodbye», often said to small children.

The tree, 11 words
punctcompoundpunctnsubjpunctpunctparataxispunctoblpunctpunctobjpunctpunctadvmodconjcaseamodoblpunctroot«PUNCTTaPROPN-PUNCTtaNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTinformalADJ,PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCTgoodbyeNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCToftenADVsaidVERBtoADPsmallADJchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 tapunct
2TaTaPROPNNumber=Sing4 tacompound
3--PUNCT_4 tapunct
4tataNOUNNumber=Sing11 meansnsubj
5»»PUNCT_4 tapunct
6((PUNCT_7 informalpunct
7informalinformalADJDegree=Pos4 taparataxis
8,,PUNCT_9 UKpunct
9UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing7 informalobl
10))PUNCT_7 informalpunct
11meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12««PUNCT_13 goodbyepunct
13goodbyegoodbyeNOUNNumber=Sing11 meansobj
14»»PUNCT_13 goodbyepunct
15,,PUNCT_17 saidpunct
16oftenoftenADV_17 saidadvmod
17saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 meansconj
18totoADP_20 childrencase
19smallsmallADJDegree=Pos20 childrenamod
20childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur17 saidobl
21..PUNCT_11 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentTa tagoodbyevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodbye=Topic
2say speech: assertparticipleTa ta not said heresmall childrenoften propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to child=Recipient

Meaning 3

As a fragment, «ta» can be part of a longer word, or short for «teaching assistant» (TA) in schools.

The tree, 19 words
casedetoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctauxcopcasedetamodnmodpunctccparataxismarkpunctadvclobjpunctpunctobjpunctcaseoblpunctrootAsADPaDETfragmentNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTtaX»PUNCTcanAUXbeAUXpartNOUNofADPaDETlongerADJwordNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJshortADJforSCONJ«PUNCTteachingVERBassistantNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTTAPROPN)PUNCTinADPschoolsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_3 fragmentcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 fragmentdet
3fragmentfragmentNOUNNumber=Sing10 partobl
4,,PUNCT_3 fragmentpunct
5««PUNCT_6 tapunct
6tataX_10 partnsubj
7»»PUNCT_6 tapunct
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 partaux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 partcop
10partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11ofofADP_14 wordcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 worddet
13longerlongADJDegree=Cmp14 wordamod
14wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing10 partnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 shortpunct
16ororCCONJ_17 shortcc
17shortshortADJDegree=Pos10 partparataxis
18forforSCONJ_20 teachingmark
19««PUNCT_20 teachingpunct
20teachingteachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 shortadvcl
21assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing20 teachingobj
22»»PUNCT_20 teachingpunct
23((PUNCT_24 TApunct
24TATAPROPNNumber=Sing20 teachingobj
25))PUNCT_24 TApunct
26ininADP_27 schoolscase
27schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur20 teachingobl
28..PUNCT_10 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acantapartas a fragment; of a longer wordtree rules
2teach speech: other in a quotegerundta not said hereassistantTAschoolsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent assistant=Recipient ta=Topic

Example 1

«Here's your pencil.» «Ta!»

Sentence 1: «Here's your pencil.»

punctcopnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTHereADV'sAUXyourPRONpencilNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Herepunct
2HerehereADVPronType=Demrootroot
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Herecop
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 pencilnmod:poss
5pencilpencilNOUNNumber=Sing2 Herensubj
6..PUNCT_2 Herepunct
7»»PUNCT_2 Herepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentyour pencilhere propertytree rules

Sentence 2: «Ta!»

punctpunctpunctroot«PUNCTTaINTJ!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Tapunct
2TataINTJ_rootroot
3!!PUNCT_2 Tapunct
4»»PUNCT_2 Tapunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Ta for the lift, Mum.

casedetnmodpunctconjpunctrootTaPROPNforADPtheDETliftNOUN,PUNCTMumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaTaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2forforADP_4 liftcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liftdet
4liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tanmod
5,,PUNCT_6 Mumpunct
6MummumNOUNNumber=Sing1 Taconj
7..PUNCT_1 Tapunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Ta very much, that's lovely.

advmodadvmodpunctnsubjcopconjpunctrootTaPROPNveryADVmuchADV,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXlovelyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaTaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2veryveryADV_3 muchadvmod
3muchmuchADV_1 Taadvmod
4,,PUNCT_7 lovelypunct
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 lovelynsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 lovelycop
7lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos1 Taconj
8..PUNCT_1 Tapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthatlovely propertytree rules

Example 4

Say ta-ta to Granny!

compoundpunctobjcasenmodpunctrootSayVERBtaNOUN-PUNCTtaNOUNtoADPGrannyPROPN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2tataNOUNNumber=Sing4 tacompound
3--PUNCT_2 tapunct
4tataNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sayobj
5totoADP_6 Grannycase
6GrannyGrannyPROPNNumber=Sing4 tanmod
7!!PUNCT_1 Saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereta taGrannyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent ta=Topic to granny=Recipient

Example 5

Ta, mate, I owe you one.

nsubjpunctconjpunctnsubjobjoblpunctrootTaPROPN,PUNCTmateNOUN,PUNCTIPRONoweVERByouPRONoneNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaTaPROPNNumber=Sing6 owensubj
2,,PUNCT_3 matepunct
3matemateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Taconj
4,,PUNCT_1 Tapunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 owensubj
6oweoweVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 oweobj
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 oweobl
9..PUNCT_6 owepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1owepresentTa and mateyouone oblvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Example 6

Our TA helps us with reading every morning.

nmod:possnsubjobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootOurPRONTANOUNhelpsVERBusPRONwithSCONJreadingVERBeveryDETmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 TAnmod:poss
2TAtaNOUNNumber=Sing3 helpsnsubj
3helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 helpsobj
5withwithSCONJ_6 readingmark
6readingreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 helpsadvcl
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 morningdet
8morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 readingobj
9..PUNCT_3 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentOur TAusvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary
2readgerundOur TA not said heremorningvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/ta/