tay Who acts: River Tay, old Irish country way, Tay, Tay Bridge, Salmon, you · What happens: be, flow, say, fall down, swim, have · To what, where: longest river, Scotland, sea, storm, River Tay, cup · Speech: someone speaks here
«tay» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tay in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
The River Tay is the longest river in Scotland (about 190 km), flowing past Perth and into the sea at Dundee; also Loch Tay and the Firth of Tay.
The tree, 29 words det compound nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct advmod nummod appos punct punct advcl case obl cc case det conj case nmod punct advmod compound conj cc det conj case nmod punct root The DET River PROPN Tay PROPN is AUX the DET longest ADJ river NOUN in ADP Scotland PROPN ( PUNCT about ADV 190 NUM km NOUN ) PUNCT , PUNCT flowing VERB past ADP Perth PROPN and CCONJ into ADP the DET sea NOUN at ADP Dundee PROPN ; PUNCT also ADV Loch PROPN Tay PROPN and CCONJ the DET Firth NOUN of ADP Tay PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Tay det 2 River River PROPN Number=Sing 3 Tay compound 3 Tay Tay PROPN Number=Sing 7 river nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 river cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 river det 6 longest long ADJ Degree=Sup 7 river amod 7 river river NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 in in ADP _ 9 Scotland case 9 Scotland Scotland PROPN Number=Sing 7 river nmod 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 13 km punct 11 about about ADV _ 12 190 advmod 12 190 190 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 km nummod 13 km km NOUN Number=Plur 9 Scotland appos 14 ) ) PUNCT _ 13 km punct 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 flowing punct 16 flowing flow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 river advcl 17 past past ADP _ 18 Perth case 18 Perth Perth PROPN Number=Sing 16 flowing obl 19 and and CCONJ _ 22 sea cc 20 into into ADP _ 22 sea case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 sea det 22 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 18 Perth conj 23 at at ADP _ 24 Dundee case 24 Dundee Dundee PROPN Number=Sing 22 sea nmod 25 ; ; PUNCT _ 28 Tay punct 26 also also ADV _ 28 Tay advmod 27 Loch Loch PROPN Number=Sing 28 Tay compound 28 Tay Tay PROPN Number=Sing 7 river conj 29 and and CCONJ _ 31 Firth cc 30 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 Firth det 31 Firth firth NOUN Number=Sing 28 Tay conj 32 of of ADP _ 33 Tay case 33 Tay Tay PROPN Number=Sing 31 Firth nmod 34 . . PUNCT _ 7 river punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the River Tay the longest river and Loch Tay and the Firth of Tay Scotland tree rules 2 flow gerund the River Tay not said here past Perth and the sea at Dundee vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: Irish English, dialect — kept apart, not parsed.
An old Irish country way of saying and spelling «tea» — «a cup of tay».
The tree, 14 words det amod amod compound mark acl cc conj punct conj punct punct punct det parataxis case nmod punct punct root An DET old ADJ Irish ADJ country NOUN way NOUN of SCONJ saying VERB and CCONJ spelling NOUN « PUNCT tea NOUN » PUNCT — PUNCT « PUNCT a DET cup NOUN of ADP tay NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 way det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 way amod 3 Irish Irish ADJ Degree=Pos 5 way amod 4 country country NOUN Number=Sing 5 way compound 5 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of SCONJ _ 7 saying mark 7 saying say VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 way acl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 spelling cc 9 spelling spelling NOUN Number=Sing 7 saying conj 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 tea punct 11 tea tea NOUN Number=Sing 9 spelling conj 12 » » PUNCT _ 9 spelling punct 13 — - PUNCT _ 16 cup punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 16 cup punct 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 cup det 16 cup cup NOUN Number=Sing 5 way parataxis 17 of of ADP _ 18 tay case 18 tay tay NOUN Number=Sing 16 cup nmod 19 » » PUNCT _ 16 cup punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert gerund a old Irish country way not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The River Tay flows into the sea at Dundee.
det compound nsubj case det obl case obl punct root The DET River PROPN Tay PROPN flows VERB into ADP the DET sea NOUN at ADP Dundee PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Tay det 2 River River PROPN Number=Sing 3 Tay compound 3 Tay Tay PROPN Number=Sing 4 flows nsubj 4 flows flow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 into into ADP _ 7 sea case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sea det 7 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 4 flows obl 8 at at ADP _ 9 Dundee case 9 Dundee Dundee PROPN Number=Sing 4 flows obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 flows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flow present the River Tay the sea at Dundee vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at dundee=Location
Example 2 The Tay is the longest river in Scotland.
det nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root The DET Tay PROPN is AUX the DET longest ADJ river NOUN in ADP Scotland PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Tay det 2 Tay Tay PROPN Number=Sing 6 river nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 river cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 river det 5 longest long ADJ Degree=Sup 6 river amod 6 river river NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 Scotland case 8 Scotland Scotland PROPN Number=Sing 6 river nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 river punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Tay the longest river Scotland tree rules
Example 3 The Tay Bridge fell down in a storm in 1879.
det compound nsubj advmod case det obl case obl punct root The DET Tay PROPN Bridge PROPN fell VERB down ADV in ADP a DET storm NOUN in ADP 1879 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Bridge det 2 Tay Tay PROPN Number=Sing 3 Bridge compound 3 Bridge Bridge PROPN Number=Sing 4 fell nsubj 4 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 down down ADV _ 4 fell advmod 6 in in ADP _ 8 storm case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 storm det 8 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 4 fell obl 9 in in ADP _ 10 1879 case 10 1879 1879 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 fell obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 fell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fall down past the Tay Bridge a storm in 1879; down property vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in storm=Location
Example 4 Salmon swim up the River Tay.
nsubj case det compound obl punct root Salmon NOUN swim VERB up ADP the DET River PROPN Tay PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salmon salmon NOUN Number=Plur 2 swim nsubj 2 swim swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 6 Tay case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Tay det 5 River River PROPN Number=Sing 6 Tay compound 6 Tay Tay PROPN Number=Sing 2 swim obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 swim punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim present Salmon the River Tay vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme up tay=Trajectory
Example 5 «Will you have a cup of tay?» asked the old farmer.
The tree, 11 words punct aux nsubj ccomp det obj case nmod punct punct det amod obj punct root « PUNCT Will AUX you PRON have VERB a DET cup NOUN of ADP tay NOUN ? PUNCT » PUNCT asked VERB the DET old ADJ farmer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 have punct 2 Will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 have aux 3 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 have nsubj 4 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 asked ccomp 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 cup det 6 cup cup NOUN Number=Sing 4 have obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 tay case 8 tay tay NOUN Number=Sing 6 cup nmod 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 have punct 10 » » PUNCT _ 4 have punct 11 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 farmer det 13 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 14 farmer amod 14 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 11 asked obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 11 asked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have in a quote future you a cup of tay vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Patient 2 ask speech: ask past the old farmer vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
Example 6 We drove along the banks of Loch Tay.
nsubj case det obl case compound nmod punct root We PRON drove VERB along ADP the DET banks NOUN of ADP Loch PROPN Tay PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 drove nsubj 2 drove drive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 along along ADP _ 5 banks case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 banks det 5 banks bank NOUN Number=Plur 2 drove obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 Tay case 7 Loch Loch PROPN Number=Sing 8 Tay compound 8 Tay Tay PROPN Number=Sing 5 banks nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 drove punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive past We the banks of Loch Tay vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent along bank=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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