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termite

Who acts: small pale insect, large groups, Termites, We, termite colony, animals · What happens: live, call, eat, build, see, step · To what, where: large groups, colonies, wood, big nests, huge colonies, tall termite mounds · Speech: someone speaks here

«termite» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: termite in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small, pale insect that lives in large groups called colonies, eats wood, and builds big nests or mounds.

The tree, 19 words
detamodpunctamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcaseamodoblaclxcomppunctobjpunctccconjamodobjccconjpunctrootADETsmallADJ,PUNCTpaleADJinsectNOUNthatPRONlivesVERBinADPlargeADJgroupsNOUNcalledVERBcoloniesNOUN,PUNCTeatsVERBwoodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbuildsVERBbigADJnestsNOUNorCCONJmoundsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 insectdet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos5 insectamod
3,,PUNCT_2 smallpunct
4palepaleADJDegree=Pos5 insectamod
5insectinsectNOUNNumber=Sing14 eatsnsubj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 livesnsubj
7livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 insectacl:relcl
8ininADP_10 groupscase
9largelargeADJDegree=Pos10 groupsamod
10groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur7 livesobl
11calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 groupsacl
12coloniescolonyNOUNNumber=Plur11 calledxcomp
13,,PUNCT_5 insectpunct
14eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
15woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing14 eatsobj
16,,PUNCT_18 buildspunct
17andandCCONJ_18 buildscc
18buildsbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 eatsconj
19bigbigADJDegree=Pos20 nestsamod
20nestsnestNOUNNumber=Plur18 buildsobj
21ororCCONJ_22 moundscc
22moundsmoundNOUNNumber=Plur20 nestsconj
23..PUNCT_14 eatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresenta small pale insectlarge groupsvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location
2callparticiplelarge groups not said herecoloniesvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3eatpresenta small pale insectwoodvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Patient
4buildpresenta small pale insect not said herebig nests or moundsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset nest=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Termites live in huge colonies.

nsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootTermitesNOUNliveVERBinADPhugeADJcoloniesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TermitestermiteNOUNNumber=Plur2 livensubj
2liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 coloniescase
4hugehugeADJDegree=Pos5 coloniesamod
5coloniescolonyNOUNNumber=Plur2 liveobl
6..PUNCT_2 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentTermiteshuge coloniesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in colony=Location

Example 2

We saw tall termite mounds in Australia.

nsubjamodcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONsawVERBtallADJtermiteNOUNmoundsNOUNinADPAustraliaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3talltallADJDegree=Pos5 moundsamod
4termitetermiteNOUNNumber=Sing5 moundscompound
5moundsmoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 sawobj
6ininADP_7 Australiacase
7AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing2 sawobl
8..PUNCT_2 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastWetall termite moundsAustraliavn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mound=Stimulus

Example 3

Termites ate the wooden steps of the old house.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTermitesNOUNateVERBtheDETwoodenADJstepsNOUNofADPtheDEToldADJhouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TermitestermiteNOUNNumber=Plur2 atensubj
2ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 stepsdet
4woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos5 stepsamod
5stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur2 ateobj
6ofofADP_9 housecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 housedet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 houseamod
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing5 stepsnmod
10..PUNCT_2 atepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpastTermitesthe wooden steps of the old housevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Patient
2stepthe old housenom step «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 4

A termite colony has a queen, workers and soldiers.

detcompoundnsubjdetobjpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETtermiteNOUNcolonyNOUNhasVERBaDETqueenNOUN,PUNCTworkersNOUNandCCONJsoldiersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 colonydet
2termitetermiteNOUNNumber=Sing3 colonycompound
3colonycolonyNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 queendet
6queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
7,,PUNCT_8 workerspunct
8workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur6 queenconj
9andandCCONJ_10 soldierscc
10soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur8 workersconj
11..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta termite colonya queen and workers and soldiersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queen=Patient

Example 5

Some animals, like echidnas and aardvarks, eat termites.

detnsubjpunctcaseconjccconjpunctobjpunctrootSomeDETanimalsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPechidnasNOUNandCCONJaardvarksNOUN,PUNCTeatVERBtermitesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 animalsdet
2animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur9 eatnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 echidnaspunct
4likelikeADP_5 echidnascase
5echidnasechidnaNOUNNumber=Plur2 animalsconj
6andandCCONJ_7 aardvarkscc
7aardvarksaardvarkNOUNNumber=Plur5 echidnasconj
8,,PUNCT_2 animalspunct
9eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10termitestermiteNOUNNumber=Plur9 eatobj
11..PUNCT_9 eatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentsome animals and echidnas and aardvarkstermitesvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent termite=Patient

Example 6

The pest controller checked the house for termites.

detcompoundnsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETpestNOUNcontrollerNOUNcheckedVERBtheDEThouseNOUNforADPtermitesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 controllerdet
2pestpestNOUNNumber=Sing3 controllercompound
3controllercontrollerNOUNNumber=Sing4 checkednsubj
4checkedcheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 housedet
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 checkedobj
7forforADP_8 termitescase
8termitestermiteNOUNNumber=Plur4 checkedobl
9..PUNCT_4 checkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpastthe pest controllerthe housefor termitesvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent house=Theme for termite=Attribute

Example 7

Termite mounds stay cool inside because of air tunnels.

compoundnsubjxcompadvmodcasefixedcompoundoblpunctrootTermiteNOUNmoundsNOUNstayVERBcoolADJinsideADVbecauseADPofADPairNOUNtunnelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TermitetermiteNOUNNumber=Sing2 moundscompound
2moundsmoundNOUNNumber=Plur3 staynsubj
3staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4coolcoolADJDegree=Pos3 stayxcomp
5insideinsideADV_3 stayadvmod
6becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP9 tunnelscase
7ofofADP_6 becausefixed
8airairNOUNNumber=Sing9 tunnelscompound
9tunnelstunnelNOUNNumber=Plur3 stayobl
10..PUNCT_3 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentTermite moundsbecause air tunnels; cool, inside propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/termite/