third Who acts: third, Third place, Third gear, He, it, She · What happens: come, be, write, win, eat, rain · To what, where: order, one, 1/3, bronze medal, gear, car
«third» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: third in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Third comes after second in order: number 3.
advmod case obl case obl punct conj flat punct root Third ADV comes VERB after ADP second ADV in ADP order NOUN : PUNCT number NOUN 3 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Third third ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 2 comes advmod 2 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 after after ADP _ 4 second case 4 second second ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 2 comes obl 5 in in ADP _ 6 order case 6 order order NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes obl 7 : : PUNCT _ 8 number punct 8 number number NOUN Number=Sing 6 order conj 9 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 number flat 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present order and number third property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in order=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A third is one of three equal parts of a whole, written 1/3.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj cop case nummod amod nmod case det nmod punct parataxis obl:unmarked punct root A DET third NOUN is AUX one NUM of ADP three NUM equal ADJ parts NOUN of ADP a DET whole ADJ , PUNCT written VERB 1/3 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 third det 2 third third NOUN Number=Sing 4 one nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 of of ADP _ 8 parts case 6 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 parts nummod 7 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 parts amod 8 parts part NOUN Number=Plur 4 one nmod 9 of of ADP _ 11 whole case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 whole det 11 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 8 parts nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 written punct 13 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 one parataxis 14 1/3 1/3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 written obl:unmarked 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a third one of three equal parts of a whole tree rules 2 write participle 1/3 vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Third place in a race wins a bronze medal.
amod nsubj case det nmod det compound obj punct root Third ADJ place NOUN in ADP a DET race NOUN wins VERB a DET bronze NOUN medal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 2 place amod 2 place place NOUN Number=Sing 6 wins nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 5 race case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 race det 5 race race NOUN Number=Sing 2 place nmod 6 wins win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 medal det 8 bronze bronze NOUN Number=Sing 9 medal compound 9 medal medal NOUN Number=Sing 6 wins obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 wins punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win present Third place in a race a bronze medal vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medal=Eventuality
Meaning 4 Third gear is a gear in a car.
amod nsubj cop det case det nmod punct root Third ADJ gear NOUN is AUX a DET gear NOUN in ADP a DET car NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 2 gear amod 2 gear gear NOUN Number=Sing 5 gear nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 gear cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 gear det 5 gear gear NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 car case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 car det 8 car car NOUN Number=Sing 5 gear nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 gear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Third gear a gear a car tree rules
Example 1 He was third in the race.
nsubj cop case det obl punct root He PRON was AUX third ADJ in ADP the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 third nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 third cop 3 third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 race case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 race det 6 race race NOUN Number=Sing 3 third obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 third punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past He the race third property tree rules
Example 2 One third of the 24 cookies were eaten.
nummod nsubj:pass case det nummod nmod aux:pass punct root One NUM third NOUN of ADP the DET 24 NUM cookies NOUN were AUX eaten VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 third nummod 2 third third NOUN Number=Sing 8 eaten nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 6 cookies case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cookies det 5 24 24 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 cookies nummod 6 cookies cookie NOUN Number=Plur 2 third nmod 7 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 eaten aux:pass 8 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 eaten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past · passive One third of the 24 cookies vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 3 On the third day it rained.
case det amod obl nsubj punct root On ADP the DET third ADJ day NOUN it PRON rained VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 4 day case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 day det 3 third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 4 day amod 4 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 rained obl 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 rained nsubj 6 rained rain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 rained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rain past it day vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
Example 4 She gave a third of her money away.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss nmod advmod punct root She PRON gave VERB a DET third NOUN of ADP her PRON money NOUN away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 third det 4 third third NOUN Number=Sing 2 gave obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 money case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 money nmod:poss 7 money money NOUN Number=Sing 4 third nmod 8 away away ADV _ 2 gave advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past She a third of her money away property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent third=Theme
Example 5 Cut the cake into thirds.
det obj case obl punct root Cut VERB the DET cake NOUN into ADP thirds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cut cut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cake det 3 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 1 Cut obj 4 into into ADP _ 5 thirds case 5 thirds third NOUN Number=Plur 1 Cut obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut imperative you not said here the cake thirds vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent cake=Material into third=Product
Example 6 The third time she tried, she did it.
det amod obl:unmarked nsubj acl:relcl punct nsubj obj punct root The DET third ADJ time NOUN she PRON tried VERB , PUNCT she PRON did VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 time det 2 third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 3 time amod 3 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 did obl:unmarked 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 tried nsubj 5 tried try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 time acl:relcl 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 time punct 7 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 did nsubj 8 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 did obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try past she the third time not said here vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent time=Eventuality 2 do past she it time vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Example 7 Two thirds of the Earth is covered by water.
nummod nsubj:pass case det nmod aux:pass case obl punct root Two NUM thirds NOUN of ADP the DET Earth PROPN is AUX covered VERB by ADP water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 thirds nummod 2 thirds third NOUN Number=Plur 7 covered nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 5 Earth case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Earth det 5 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 2 thirds nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 covered aux:pass 7 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 by by ADP _ 9 water case 9 water water NOUN Number=Sing 7 covered obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover present · passive water Two thirds of the Earth vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Destination
Example 8 She won a bronze medal for third place.
nsubj det compound obj case amod obl punct root She PRON won VERB a DET bronze NOUN medal NOUN for ADP third ADJ place NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 won nsubj 2 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 medal det 4 bronze bronze NOUN Number=Sing 5 medal compound 5 medal medal NOUN Number=Sing 2 won obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 place case 7 third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 8 place amod 8 place place NOUN Number=Sing 2 won obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past She a bronze medal for third place vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent medal=Theme for place=Beneficiary
Example 9 The third task was the hardest.
det amod nsubj cop det punct root The DET third ADJ task NOUN was AUX the DET hardest ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 task det 2 third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 3 task amod 3 task task NOUN Number=Sing 6 hardest nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 hardest cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 hardest det 6 hardest hard ADJ Degree=Sup root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 hardest punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the third task hard property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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