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thither

Who acts: He, leaves, They, children, Ants, king · What happens: mean, go, blow, journey, run, scurry · To what, where: place, foot, field, water, king, old story · Speech: someone speaks here

«thither» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thither in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: old-fashioned, formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Thither means "to that place" or "there".

advmodpunctcasedetobjpunctccpunctconjpunctpunctrootThitherADVmeansVERB"PUNCTtoADPthatDETplaceNOUN"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTthereADV"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThitherthitherADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_6 placepunct
4totoADP_6 placecase
5thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 placedet
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
7""PUNCT_6 placepunct
8ororCCONJ_10 therecc
9""PUNCT_10 therepunct
10therethereADVPronType=Dem6 placeconj
11""PUNCT_6 placepunct
12..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentthat placethither propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"He went thither on foot."

punctnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctroot"PUNCTHePRONwentVERBthitherADVonADPfootNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 wentpunct
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thitherthitherADV_3 wentadvmod
5ononADP_6 footcase
6footfootNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
7..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
8""PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quotepastHefootthither propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on foot=Location

Meaning 2

"Hither and thither" means here and there, in many directions.

punctadvmodccconjpunctadvmodccconjpunctcaseamodoblpunctroot"PUNCTHitherADVandCCONJthitherADV"PUNCTmeansVERBhereADVandCCONJthereADV,PUNCTinADPmanyADJdirectionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Hitherpunct
2HitherhitherADV_6 meansadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 thithercc
4thitherthitherADV_2 Hitherconj
5""PUNCT_2 Hitherpunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7herehereADVPronType=Dem6 meansadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 therecc
9therethereADVPronType=Dem7 hereconj
10,,PUNCT_13 directionspunct
11ininADP_13 directionscase
12manymanyADJDegree=Pos13 directionsamod
13directionsdirectionNOUNNumber=Plur6 meansobl
14..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentherein many directions; hither propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in direction=Attribute

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"The leaves blew hither and thither."

punctdetnsubjadvmodccconjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTTheDETleavesNOUNblewVERBhitherADVandCCONJthitherADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 blewpunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 leavesdet
3leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur4 blewnsubj
4blewblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hitherhitherADV_4 blewadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 thithercc
7thitherthitherADV_5 hitherconj
8..PUNCT_4 blewpunct
9""PUNCT_4 blewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blow in a quotepastthe leaveshither propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

Example 1

They journeyed thither by boat. (old style)

Sentence 1: They journeyed thither by boat.

nsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheyPRONjourneyedVERBthitherADVbyADPboatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 journeyednsubj
2journeyedjourneyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thitherthitherADV_2 journeyedadvmod
4bybyADP_5 boatcase
5boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing2 journeyedobl
6..PUNCT_2 journeyedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1journeypastTheyby boat; thither propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by boat=Trajectory

Sentence 2: (old style)

punctamodpunctroot(PUNCToldADJstyleNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 stylepunct
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 styleamod
3stylestyleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4))PUNCT_3 stylepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The children ran hither and thither across the field.

detnsubjadvmodccconjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETchildrenNOUNranVERBhitherADVandCCONJthitherADVacrossADPtheDETfieldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hitherhitherADV_3 ranadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 thithercc
6thitherthitherADV_4 hitherconj
7acrossacrossADP_9 fieldcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fielddet
9fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobl
10..PUNCT_3 ranpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpastthe childrenthe fieldhither propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across field=Trajectory

Example 3

Ants scurried hither and thither.

nsubjadvmodccconjpunctrootAntsNOUNscurriedVERBhitherADVandCCONJthitherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AntsantNOUNNumber=Plur2 scurriednsubj
2scurriedscurryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hitherhitherADV_2 scurriedadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 thithercc
5thitherthitherADV_3 hitherconj
6..PUNCT_2 scurriedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scurrypastAntshither propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

"Go thither and bring me water," said the king.

punctccompadvmodccconjobjobjpunctpunctdetobjpunctroot"PUNCTGoVERBthitherADVandCCONJbringVERBmePRONwaterNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Gopunct
2GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
3thitherthitherADV_2 Goadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 bringcc
5bringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 Goconj
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 bringobj
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 bringobj
8,,PUNCT_2 Gopunct
9""PUNCT_2 Gopunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidobj
13..PUNCT_10 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quoteinfinitivethither propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bring in a quoteinfinitivewaterthe king = kingvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination water=Theme
3say speech: assertpastthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 5

In the old story, the knight rode thither to save the town.

casedetamodoblpunctdetnsubjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootInADPtheDEToldADJstoryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETknightNOUNrodeVERBthitherADVtoPARTsaveVERBtheDETtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 storydet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 storyamod
4storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing8 rodeobl
5,,PUNCT_4 storypunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 knightdet
7knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing8 rodensubj
8roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thitherthitherADV_8 rodeadvmod
10totoPART_11 savemark
11savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 rodeadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 towndet
13towntownNOUNNumber=Sing11 saveobj
14..PUNCT_8 rodepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridepastthe knightthe old storythither propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2saveto-infinitivethe knight not said herethe townvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent town=Theme

Example 6

The wind blew the paper hither and thither.

detnsubjdetobjadvmodccconjpunctrootTheDETwindNOUNblewVERBtheDETpaperNOUNhitherADVandCCONJthitherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 winddet
2windwindNOUNNumber=Sing3 blewnsubj
3blewblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 paperdet
5paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing3 blewobj
6hitherhitherADV_3 blewadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 thithercc
8thitherthitherADV_6 hitherconj
9..PUNCT_3 blewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowpastthe windthe paperhither propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent paper=Patient

Example 7

Whither goest thou? Thither, to the sea. (old poem style)

Sentence 1: Whither goest thou?

advmodobjpunctrootWhitherADVgoestVERBthouPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhitherwhitherADVPronType=Int2 goestadvmod
2goestgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 goestobj
4??PUNCT_2 goestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentthouwhither propertyvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thou=Theme

Sentence 2: Thither, to the sea.

punctcasedetoblpunctrootThitherADV,PUNCTtoADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThitherthitherADV_rootroot
2,,PUNCT_1 Thitherpunct
3totoADP_5 seacase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 seadet
5seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Thitherobl
6..PUNCT_1 Thitherpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: (old poem style)

punctamodcompoundpunctroot(PUNCToldADJpoemNOUNstyleNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_4 stylepunct
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 styleamod
3poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing4 stylecompound
4stylestyleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5))PUNCT_4 stylepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

Thither he went without speaking a word.

advmodnsubjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootThitherADVhePRONwentVERBwithoutSCONJspeakingVERBaDETwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThitherthitherADV_3 wentadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withoutwithoutSCONJ_5 speakingmark
5speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 wentadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 worddet
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 speakingobj
8..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthethither propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2speak speech: othergerundhe not said herea wordtree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/thither/