thorax Who acts: thorax, you, Wings, ribs, spider · What happens: be, attach, hold, join, label, grow · To what, where: middle part, legs, chest, heart, head, organs
«thorax» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thorax in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The thorax is the middle part of an insect's body, between the head and the abdomen, where the legs and wings are attached.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod:poss case nmod punct case det parataxis cc det conj punct advmod det nsubj:pass cc conj aux:pass acl:relcl punct root The DET thorax NOUN is AUX the DET middle ADJ part NOUN of ADP an DET insect NOUN 's PART body NOUN , PUNCT between ADP the DET head NOUN and CCONJ the DET abdomen NOUN , PUNCT where ADV the DET legs NOUN and CCONJ wings NOUN are AUX attached VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 thorax det 2 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 6 part nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 part cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 part det 5 middle middle ADJ Degree=Pos 6 part amod 6 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 11 body case 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 insect det 9 insect insect NOUN Number=Sing 11 body nmod:poss 10 's 's PART _ 9 insect case 11 body body NOUN Number=Sing 6 part nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 head punct 13 between between ADP _ 15 head case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 head det 15 head head NOUN Number=Sing 6 part parataxis 16 and and CCONJ _ 18 abdomen cc 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 abdomen det 18 abdomen abdomen NOUN Number=Sing 15 head conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 26 attached punct 20 where where ADV PronType=Rel 26 attached advmod 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 legs det 22 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 26 attached nsubj:pass 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 wings cc 24 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 22 legs conj 25 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 26 attached aux:pass 26 attached attach VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 18 abdomen acl:relcl 27 . . PUNCT _ 6 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the thorax the middle part of a insect's body tree rules 2 attach present · passive the legs and wings vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In people and other animals with backbones, the thorax is the chest, the part of the body between the neck and the belly, holding the heart and lungs.
The tree, 28 words case cc amod conj case nmod punct det nsubj cop det conj punct det conj case det nmod case det nmod cc det conj punct conj det obj cc conj punct root In ADP people NOUN and CCONJ other ADJ animals NOUN with ADP backbones NOUN , PUNCT the DET thorax NOUN is AUX the DET chest NOUN , PUNCT the DET part NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN between ADP the DET neck NOUN and CCONJ the DET belly NOUN , PUNCT holding VERB the DET heart NOUN and CCONJ lungs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 people case 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 5 animals cc 4 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 5 animals amod 5 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 2 people conj 6 with with ADP _ 7 backbones case 7 backbones backbone NOUN Number=Plur 2 people nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 chest punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 thorax det 10 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 13 chest nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 chest cop 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 chest det 13 chest chest NOUN Number=Sing 7 backbones conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 part punct 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 part det 16 part part NOUN Number=Sing 13 chest conj 17 of of ADP _ 19 body case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 body det 19 body body NOUN Number=Sing 16 part nmod 20 between between ADP _ 22 neck case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 neck det 22 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 16 part nmod 23 and and CCONJ _ 25 belly cc 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 belly det 25 belly belly NOUN Number=Sing 22 neck conj 26 , , PUNCT _ 27 holding punct 27 holding hold VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 backbones conj 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 heart det 29 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 27 holding obj 30 and and CCONJ _ 31 lungs cc 31 lungs lung NOUN Number=Plur 29 heart conj 32 . . PUNCT _ 2 people punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the thorax the chest and the part of the body between the neck and the belly tree rules 2 hold gerund the heart and lungs vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme
Example 1 An insect's legs are joined to its thorax.
det nmod:poss case nsubj:pass aux:pass case nmod:poss obl punct root An DET insect NOUN 's PART legs NOUN are AUX joined VERB to ADP its PRON thorax NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 insect det 2 insect insect NOUN Number=Sing 4 legs nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 insect case 4 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 6 joined nsubj:pass 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 joined aux:pass 6 joined join VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 to to ADP _ 9 thorax case 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 thorax nmod:poss 9 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 6 joined obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 joined punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 join present · passive a insect's legs to insect's thorax vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to thorax=Co-Patient
Example 2 The bee's thorax is fuzzy and yellow.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET bee NOUN 's PART thorax NOUN is AUX fuzzy ADJ and CCONJ yellow ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bee det 2 bee bee NOUN Number=Sing 4 thorax nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 bee case 4 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 6 fuzzy nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 fuzzy cop 6 fuzzy fuzzy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 yellow cc 8 yellow yellow ADJ Degree=Pos 6 fuzzy conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 fuzzy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the bee's thorax fuzzy property tree rules 2 be the bee's thorax not said here tree rules
Example 3 Label the head, thorax and abdomen of the ant.
det obj punct conj cc conj case det nmod punct root Label VERB the DET head NOUN , PUNCT thorax NOUN and CCONJ abdomen NOUN of ADP the DET ant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Label label VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 head det 3 head head NOUN Number=Sing 1 Label obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 thorax punct 5 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 3 head conj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 abdomen cc 7 abdomen abdomen NOUN Number=Sing 3 head conj 8 of of ADP _ 10 ant case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 ant det 10 ant ant NOUN Number=Sing 7 abdomen nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Label punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 label imperative you not said here the head and thorax and abdomen of the ant vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Destination
Example 4 Wings grow from the thorax.
nsubj case det obl punct root Wings NOUN grow VERB from ADP the DET thorax NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 2 grow nsubj 2 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 thorax case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 thorax det 5 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 2 grow obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present Wings from the thorax vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.product V PP.patient»: agent=Product from thorax=Patient
Example 5 The ribs protect the organs in the thorax.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET ribs NOUN protect VERB the DET organs NOUN in ADP the DET thorax NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ribs det 2 ribs rib NOUN Number=Plur 3 protect nsubj 3 protect protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 organs det 5 organs organ NOUN Number=Plur 3 protect obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 thorax case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 thorax det 8 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 3 protect obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 protect punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect present the ribs the organs the thorax vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent organ=Beneficiary
Example 6 A spider has no separate thorax; its head and thorax are joined.
det nsubj det amod obj punct nmod:poss nsubj:pass cc conj aux:pass parataxis punct root A DET spider NOUN has VERB no DET separate ADJ thorax NOUN ; PUNCT its PRON head NOUN and CCONJ thorax NOUN are AUX joined VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 spider det 2 spider spider NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 no no DET PronType=Neg 6 thorax det 5 separate separate ADJ Degree=Pos 6 thorax amod 6 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 head punct 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 head nmod:poss 9 head head NOUN Number=Sing 13 joined nsubj:pass 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 thorax cc 11 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 9 head conj 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 joined aux:pass 13 joined join VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 has parataxis 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a spider no separate thorax vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thorax=Patient 2 join present · passive spider's head and thorax vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 7 The beetle's thorax is shiny and hard.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET beetle NOUN 's PART thorax NOUN is AUX shiny ADJ and CCONJ hard ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 beetle det 2 beetle beetle NOUN Number=Sing 4 thorax nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 beetle case 4 thorax thorax NOUN Number=Sing 6 shiny nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 shiny cop 6 shiny shiny ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 hard cc 8 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shiny conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 shiny punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the beetle's thorax shiny property tree rules 2 be the beetle's thorax not said here tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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