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thousand

Who acts: thousand, Thousands, thousand metres, thousand people, you, I · What happens: be, mean, not count, come, write, fly · To what, where: number, large number, kilometre, match, three thousand, digits · Speech: someone speaks here

«thousand» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thousand in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A thousand is the number 1,000: ten hundreds.

detnsubjcopdetflatpunctnummodconjpunctrootADETthousandNUMisAUXtheDETnumberNOUN1,000NUM:PUNCTtenNUMhundredsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 thousanddet
2thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 numbernsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 numbercop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 numberdet
5numbernumberNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
61,0001000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 numberflat
7::PUNCT_9 hundredspunct
8tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 hundredsnummod
9hundredshundredNOUNNumber=Plur5 numberconj
10..PUNCT_5 numberpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta thousandthe number and ten hundredstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Thousands, or a thousand, can mean a very large number, not counted exactly.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjpunctccdetappospunctauxdetadvmodamodobjpunctadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootThousandsNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJaDETthousandNUM,PUNCTcanAUXmeanVERBaDETveryADVlargeADJnumberNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTcountedVERBexactlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur8 meannsubj
2,,PUNCT_5 thousandpunct
3ororCCONJ_5 thousandcc
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 thousanddet
5thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Thousandsappos
6,,PUNCT_1 Thousandspunct
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 meanaux
8meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 numberdet
10veryveryADV_11 largeadvmod
11largelargeADJDegree=Pos12 numberamod
12numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing8 meanobj
13,,PUNCT_15 countedpunct
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 countedadvmod
15countedcountVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 meanconj
16exactlyexactlyADV_15 countedadvmod
17..PUNCT_8 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanThousandsa large numbervn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
2not countparticipleThousands not said hereexactly propertyvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Example 1

There are a thousand metres in a kilometre.

expldetnummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTherePRONareVERBaDETthousandNUMmetresNOUNinADPaDETkilometreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 thousanddet
4thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 metresnummod
5metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
6ininADP_8 kilometrecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 kilometredet
8kilometrekilometreNOUNNumber=Sing2 areobl
9..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentthousand metresa kilometre; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in kilometre=Location

Example 2

Two thousand people came to the match.

compoundnummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTwoNUMthousandNUMpeopleNOUNcameVERBtoADPtheDETmatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 thousandcompound
2thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 peoplenummod
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 matchcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 matchdet
7matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
8..PUNCT_4 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthousand peoplethe matchvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to match=Initial_Location

Example 3

Write three thousand and five in digits: 3,005.

compoundobjccconjcaseoblpunctoblpunctrootWriteVERBthreeNUMthousandNUMandCCONJfiveNUMinADPdigitsNOUN:PUNCT3,005NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 thousandcompound
3thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Writeobj
4andandCCONJ_5 fivecc
5fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 thousandconj
6ininADP_7 digitscase
7digitsdigitNOUNNumber=Plur1 Writeobl
8::PUNCT_9 3,005punct
93,0053,005NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Writeobl
10..PUNCT_1 Writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said herethree thousanddigits3,005 oblvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme in digit=Destination

Example 4

Thousands of birds flew south.

nsubjcasenmodadvmodpunctrootThousandsNOUNofADPbirdsNOUNflewVERBsouthADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur4 flewnsubj
2ofofADP_3 birdscase
3birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur1 Thousandsnmod
4flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5southsouthADV_4 flewadvmod
6..PUNCT_4 flewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypastThousands of birdssouth propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

I've told you a thousand times!

nsubjauxiobjdetnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootIPRON'veAUXtoldVERByouPRONaDETthousandNUMtimesNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 toldnsubj
2'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 toldaux
3toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 toldiobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thousanddet
6thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 timesnummod
7timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur3 toldobl:unmarked
8!!PUNCT_3 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · perfectIyoutimevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

Example 6

The castle is about a thousand years old.

detnsubjcopadvmoddetnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETcastleNOUNisAUXaboutADVaDETthousandNUMyearsNOUNoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 castledet
2castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing8 oldnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 oldcop
4aboutaboutADV_6 thousandadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thousanddet
6thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 yearsnummod
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur8 oldobl:unmarked
8oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 oldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe castleyearold propertytree rules

Example 7

Round 4,672 to the nearest thousand: 5,000.

advmodcasedetamodnmodpunctconjpunctrootRoundADV4,672NUMtoADPtheDETnearestADJthousandNUM:PUNCT5,000NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoundroundADV_2 4,672advmod
24,6724,672NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
3totoADP_6 thousandcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 thousanddet
5nearestnearADJDegree=Sup6 thousandamod
6thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 4,672nmod
7::PUNCT_8 5,000punct
85,0005000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 4,672conj
9..PUNCT_2 4,672punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

A thousand grams make one kilogram.

detnummodnsubjnummodobjpunctrootADETthousandNUMgramsNOUNmakeVERBoneNUMkilogramNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 gramsdet
2thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 gramsnummod
3gramsgramNOUNNumber=Plur4 makensubj
4makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 kilogramnummod
6kilogramkilogramNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobj
7..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenta thousand gramsone kilogramvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset kilogram=Product

Example 9

In a thousand years they will come!

casedetnummodoblnsubjauxpunctrootInADPaDETthousandNUMyearsNOUNtheyPRONwillAUXcomeVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 yearscase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 yearsdet
3thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 yearsnummod
4yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur7 comeobl
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 comensubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 comeaux
7comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8!!PUNCT_7 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comefuturetheyyearvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/thousand/