thresher
Who acts: thresher, person, that, machine, farmer, threshers · What happens: be, thresh, get, do, say, hire · To what, where: person, beats grain, stalks, seed, machine, job · Speech: someone speaks here
«thresher» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thresher in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A thresher is a person who threshes, that is beats grain from its stalks to get the seed.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 thresher | det |
| 2 | thresher | thresher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 threshes | nsubj |
| 7 | threshes | thresh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 grain | punct |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 grain | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 grain | cop |
| 11 | beats | beat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 grain | compound |
| 12 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | conj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 stalks | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 stalks | nmod:poss |
| 15 | stalks | stalk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 grain | nmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 get | mark |
| 17 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 grain | acl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 seed | det |
| 19 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 get | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a thresher | a person and beats grain | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | thresh | present | a person and beats grain | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | that | beats grain | thresher's stalks | tree rules | |||
| 4 | get | to-infinitive | a thresher not said here | the seed | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer seed=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A thresher can also be a machine that does this job.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 thresher | det |
| 2 | thresher | thresher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 machine | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 machine | aux |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 machine | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 machine | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 machine | det |
| 7 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 does | nsubj |
| 9 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 machine | acl:relcl |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 job | det |
| 11 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 does | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 machine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | can | a thresher | a machine | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | present | a machine | this job | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality |
Example 1
What news today? said the threshers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 said | nsubj:outer |
| 2 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 3 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 news | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 threshers | det |
| 7 | threshers | thresher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the threshers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thresher=Topic |
Example 2
The farmer hired three threshers for the harvest.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 farmer | det |
| 2 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hired | nsubj |
| 3 | hired | hire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 threshers | nummod |
| 5 | threshers | thresher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hired | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 harvest | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 harvest | det |
| 8 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hired | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hired | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hire | past | the farmer | three threshers | for the harvest | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent thresher=Theme for harvest=Beneficiary |
Example 3
The threshers worked in the barn all day.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 threshers | det |
| 2 | threshers | thresher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 worked | nsubj |
| 3 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 barn | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 barn | det |
| 6 | barn | barn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 worked | obl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 day | det |
| 8 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 worked | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 worked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | past | the threshers | day | in the barn | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in barn=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/thresher/