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tibetan

Who acts: Tibetan, language, Tibetan monks, Tibetan plateau, Tibetan prayer flags, Yaks · What happens: mean, do, be, write, script, chant · To what, where: person, Tibet, language, own script, prayers, wind · Speech: someone speaks here

«tibetan» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tibetan in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Tibetan means from or to do with Tibet, a high region in the Himalayas, now part of China.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjmarkccmarkccompcaseoblpunctdetamodapposcasedetnmodpunctadvmodapposcasenmodpunctrootTibetanNOUNmeansVERBfromSCONJorCCONJtoPARTdoVERBwithADPTibetPROPN,PUNCTaDEThighADJregionNOUNinADPtheDETHimalayasPROPN,PUNCTnowADVpartNOUNofADPChinaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TibetantibetanNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromSCONJ_6 domark
4ororCCONJ_6 docc
5totoPART_6 domark
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansccomp
7withwithADP_8 Tibetcase
8TibetTibetPROPNNumber=Sing6 doobl
9,,PUNCT_12 regionpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 regiondet
11highhighADJDegree=Pos12 regionamod
12regionregionNOUNNumber=Sing8 Tibetappos
13ininADP_15 Himalayascase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Himalayasdet
15HimalayasHimalayaPROPNNumber=Plur12 regionnmod
16,,PUNCT_18 partpunct
17nownowADVPronType=Dem18 partadvmod
18partpartNOUNNumber=Sing15 Himalayasappos
19ofofADP_20 Chinacase
20ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing18 partnmod
21..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentTibetanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2do not said to happento-infinitivewith Tibetvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A Tibetan is a person from Tibet.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootADETTibetanPROPNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNfromADPTibetPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 Tibetandet
2TibetanTibetanPROPNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6fromfromADP_7 Tibetcase
7TibetTibetPROPNNumber=Sing5 personnmod
8..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta Tibetana personTibettree rules

Meaning 3

Tibetan is the language of Tibet, written in its own script.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctaclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootTibetanPROPNisAUXtheDETlanguageNOUNofADPTibetPROPN,PUNCTwrittenVERBinADPitsPRONownADJscriptNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TibetanTibetanPROPNNumber=Sing4 languagensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 languagecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 languagedet
4languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 Tibetcase
6TibetTibetPROPNNumber=Sing4 languagenmod
7,,PUNCT_8 writtenpunct
8writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 languageacl
9ininADP_12 scriptcase
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 scriptnmod:poss
11ownownADJDegree=Pos12 scriptamod
12scriptscriptNOUNNumber=Sing8 writtenobl
13..PUNCT_4 languagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTibetanthe languageof Tibettree rules
2writeparticiplethe language not said herelanguage's own scriptvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in script=Destination
3scriptlanguagenom script «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

Tibetan monks chant prayers.

amodnsubjobjpunctrootTibetanADJmonksNOUNchantVERBprayersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TibetantibetanADJDegree=Pos2 monksamod
2monksmonkNOUNNumber=Plur3 chantnsubj
3chantchantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4prayersprayerNOUNNumber=Plur3 chantobj
5..PUNCT_3 chantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chantpresentTibetan monksprayersvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic

Example 2

The Tibetan plateau is very high.

detamodnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootTheDETTibetanADJplateauNOUNisAUXveryADVhighADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 plateaudet
2TibetantibetanADJDegree=Pos3 plateauamod
3plateauplateauNOUNNumber=Sing6 highnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 highcop
5veryveryADV_6 highadvmod
6highhighADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 highpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Tibetan plateauhigh propertytree rules

Example 3

Tibetan prayer flags flapped in the wind.

amodcompoundnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTibetanADJprayerNOUNflagsNOUNflappedVERBinADPtheDETwindNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TibetantibetanADJDegree=Pos3 flagsamod
2prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing3 flagscompound
3flagsflagNOUNNumber=Plur4 flappednsubj
4flappedflapVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_7 windcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 winddet
7windwindNOUNNumber=Sing4 flappedobl
8..PUNCT_4 flappedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flappastTibetan prayer flagsthe windvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wind=Location

Example 4

Yaks carry loads for Tibetan farmers.

nsubjobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootYaksNOUNcarryVERBloadsNOUNforADPTibetanPROPNfarmersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YaksyakNOUNNumber=Plur2 carrynsubj
2carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur2 carryobj
4forforADP_6 farmerscase
5TibetanTibetanPROPNNumber=Sing6 farmerscompound
6farmersfarmerNOUNNumber=Plur2 carryobl
7..PUNCT_2 carrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentYaksloadsfor Tibetan farmersvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent load=Theme

Example 5

Tibetan is written in its own alphabet.

nsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootTibetanPROPNisAUXwrittenVERBinADPitsPRONownADJalphabetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TibetanTibetanPROPNNumber=Sing3 writtennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 writtenaux:pass
3writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_7 alphabetcase
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 alphabetnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 alphabetamod
7alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing3 writtenobl
8..PUNCT_3 writtenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresent · passiveTibetanits own alphabetvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in alphabet=Destination

Example 6

We read a Tibetan folk tale in class.

nsubjdetcompoundcompoundobjcasenmodpunctrootWePRONreadVERBaDETTibetanPROPNfolkNOUNtaleNOUNinADPclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 readnsubj
2readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 taledet
4TibetanTibetanPROPNNumber=Sing6 talecompound
5folkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing6 talecompound
6taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing2 readobj
7ininADP_8 classcase
8classclassNOUNNumber=Sing6 talenmod
9..PUNCT_2 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpastWea Tibetan folk taleclassvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tale=Topic

Example 7

The Tibetan terrier has long, shaggy fur.

detcompoundnsubjamodpunctamodobjpunctrootTheDETTibetanPROPNterrierNOUNhasVERBlongADJ,PUNCTshaggyADJfurNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 terrierdet
2TibetanTibetanPROPNNumber=Sing3 terriercompound
3terrierterrierNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5longlongADJDegree=Pos8 furamod
6,,PUNCT_5 longpunct
7shaggyshaggyADJDegree=Pos8 furamod
8furfurNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
9..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe Tibetan terrierlong shaggy furvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fur=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/tibetan/